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We give a microscopic explanation for the recently observed equivalence among thermodynamics of supergravity solutions for Dp-branes with or without NS B-field and for D(p-2)-branes with vanishing B-field and two delocalized transverse…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Donam Youm

In these notes we provide a pedagogical introduction to the subject of tachyon condensation in Witten's cubic bosonic open string field theory. We use both the low-energy Yang-Mills description and the language of string field theory to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-08-23 Washington Taylor , Barton Zwiebach

We develop the boundary string field theory approach to tachyon condensation on the DDbar system. Particular attention is paid to the gauge fields, which combine with the tachyons in a natural way. We derive the RR-couplings of the system…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Per Kraus , Finn Larsen

We prove Sen's third conjecture that there are no on-shell perturbative excitations of the tachyon vacuum in open bosonic string field theory. The proof relies on the existence of a special state A, which, when acted on by the BRST operator…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Ian Ellwood , Martin Schnabl

We consider 'orbifold' and 'orientifold' field theories from the dual closed string theory side. We argue that a necessary condition for planar equivalence to hold is the absence of a closed string tachyonic mode in the dual…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Adi Armoni

We formulate a string field theory for open $\mathcal{N}=2$ strings with an $A_{\infty}$ algebra structure. Starting from the BRST cohomology relative to the U(1) anti-ghost zero-mode, we generalize [arXiv:1312.2948] and constructed all…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-01 Xianghang Zhang

We study a matrix version of the purely cubic open string field theory as describing the expansion around the closed string vacuum. Any D-branes in the given closed string background can appear as classical solutions by using the identity…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Yutaka Matsuo

String vertices of open-closed string field theory on an arbitrary closed string background with $N$ identical D-branes are investigated when $N$ is large. We identify the relevant geometric master equation and solve it using open-closed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-28 Atakan Hilmi Fırat

We discuss bound-states of D-branes in truly L-R asymmetric and thus non-geometric Type II vacuum configurations with extended supersymmetry. We argue for their stability as a result of residual supersymmetry and coupling to R-R potentials…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Massimo Bianchi

We extend some aspects of vacuum string field theory to superstring field theory in Berkovits' formulation, and we study the star algebra in the fermionic matter sector. After clarifying the structure of the interaction vertex in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Marcos Marino , Ricardo Schiappa

The BRST cohomology of any topological conformal field theory admits the structure of a Batalin--Vilkovisky algebra, and string theories are no exception. Let us say that two topological conformal field theories are ``cohomologically…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-28 JM Figueroa-O'Farrill

We show that the action expanded around Erler-Maccaferri's N D-brane solution describes the N+1 D-brane system where one D-brane disappears due to tachyon condensation. String fields on multi-branes can be regarded as block matrices of a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-03-18 Isao Kishimoto , Toru Masuda , Tomohiko Takahashi , Shoko Takemoto

An outstanding problem in open bosonic string field theory is the existence of nontrivial classical solutions in its universal sector. Such solutions independent of the underlying CFT would be relevant for any background, but aside of the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-12-11 Matej Kudrna , Martin Schnabl

We study the vacuum moduli spaces of 3d N=2 supersymmetric quantum field theories by applying the formalism developed in our previous paper arXiv:1404.5527. The 3d theories can be realized by branes in type IIB string theory, which in a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-28 Akikazu Hashimoto , Peter Ouyang , Masahito Yamazaki

Recently new Einstein-Yang-Mills (EYM) soliton solutions were presented which describe superconducting strings with Kasner asymptotic (hep-th/0610183). Here we study the static cylindrically symmetric SU(2) EYM system in more detail. The…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitri V. Gal'tsov , Evgeny A. Davydov

We improve the study of the lack of perturbative unitarity of noncommutative space-time quantum field theories derived from open string theory in electric backgrounds, enforcing the universality of the mechanism by which a tachyonic branch…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 Alessandro Torrielli

In this thesis we discuss some nonperturbative and noncommutative aspects of string theory. We present low-energy background field solutions corresponding to various D-branes (and their bound states) and intersecting branes in flat and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kamal Lochan Panigrahi

On an unstable D-brane, the rolling of the tachyon away from the maximum of its potential is described by time-dependent solutions in string theory. Subsequent analysis leads to an understanding of physics around the tachyon vacuum in terms…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-22 P. V. Athira , Ashik H , Priyadarshi Paul

We construct a complete action for open superstring field theory that includes the Neveu-Schwarz sector and the Ramond sector. For the Neveu-Schwarz sector, we use the string field in the large Hilbert space of the superconformal ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-08 Hiroshi Kunitomo , Yuji Okawa

A recently proposed \ell=\infty field theory model of tachyon dynamics for unstable bosonic D-branes has been shown to arise as the two-derivative truncation of (boundary)-string field theory. Using an \ell\to \infty limit appropriate to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-02-03 Joseph A. Minahan , Barton Zwiebach