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Related papers: Critical Casimir amplitudes for $n$-component $\ph…

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In this paper, we mainly investigate the critical points associated to solutions $u$ of a quasilinear elliptic equation with nonhomogeneous Dirichlet boundary conditions in a connected domain $\Omega$ in $\mathbb{R}^2$. Based on the fine…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-05-31 Haiyun Deng , Hairong Liu , Long Tian

Critical Casimir effect appears when critical fluctuations of an order parameter interact with classical boundaries. We investigate this effect in the setting of a Landau-Ginzburg model with continuous symmetry in the presence of quenched…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-04-10 G. O. Heymans , N. F. Svaiter , B. F. Svaiter , G. Krein

The singular part of the finite-size free energy density $f_s$ of the O($n$) symmetric $\phi^4$ field theory is calculated for confined geometries of linear size L with periodic boundary conditions in the large-N limit and with Dirichlet…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm

If a fluctuating medium is confined, the ensuing perturbation of its fluctuation spectrum generates Casimir-like effective forces acting on its confining surfaces. Near a continuous phase transition of such a medium the corresponding order…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-15 A. Gambassi , A. Maciolek , C. Hertlein , U. Nellen , L. Helden , C. Bechinger , S. Dietrich

This work investigates the influence of Lorentz symmetry breaking, introduced by an aether-like field $\alpha_\phi$, on the Casimir effect within a five-dimensional flat spacetime. By considering a quasiperiodic condition regulated by the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-05 K. E. L. de Farias , M. A. Anacleto , A. A. Araújo Filho , M. B. Cruz , R. A. Dantas , Amilcar R. Queiroz , E. Passos

The critical behavior of $d$-dimensional systems with $n$-component order parameter $\bm{\phi}$ is studied at an $m$-axial Lifshitz point where a wave-vector instability occurs in an $m$-dimensional subspace ${\mathbb R}^m$ ($m{>}1$). Field…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. W. Diehl , M. A. Shpot , R. K. P. Zia

The effect of imposing a constraint on a fluctuating scalar order parameter field in a system of finite volume is studied within statistical field theory. The canonical ensemble, corresponding to a fixed total integrated order parameter, is…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-08-17 Markus Gross , Andrea Gambassi , S. Dietrich

The singular part of the finite-size free energy density $f_s$ of the O(n) symmetric $\phi^4$ field theory in the large-n limit is calculated at finite cutoff for confined geometries of linear size L with periodic boundary conditions in 2 <…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-07 X. S. Chen , V. Dohm

Correlation functions $C(t) \sim <\phi(t)\phi(0)>$ in ohmically damped systems such as coupled harmonic oscillators or optical resonators can be expressed as a single sum over modes $j$ (which are not power-orthogonal), with each term…

Optics · Physics 2007-05-23 Alec Maassen van den Brink , K. Young , M. H. Yung

The spatial suppression of order parameter fluctuations in a critical media produces Critical Casimir forces acting on confining surfaces. This scenario is realized in a critical binary mixture near the demixing transition point that…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-10-03 Oleg A. Vasilyev

The critical behaviour of semi-infinite $d$-dimensional systems with short-range interactions and an O(n) invariant Hamiltonian is investigated at an $m$-axial Lifshitz point with an isotropic wave-vector instability in an $m$-dimensional…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 H. W. Diehl , S. Rutkevich , A. Gerwinski

The exact critical Casimir amplitude is derived for anisotropic systems within the $d=2$ Ising universality class by combining conformal field theory (CFT) with anisotropic $\varphi^4$ theory. Explicit results are presented for the general…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-02-25 Volker Dohm , Stefan Wessel

Using general scaling arguments combined with mean-field theory we investigate the critical ($T \simeq T_c$) and off-critical ($T\ne T_c$) behavior of the Casimir forces in fluid films of thickness $L$ governed by dispersion forces and…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-11-26 Daniel Dantchev , Frank Schlesener , S. Dietrich

We consider the thermal Casimir effect in systems of parallel plates coupled to a mass-less free field theory via quadratic interaction terms which suppress (i) the field on the plates (ii) the gradient of the field in the plane of the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-01-27 David S. Dean

This article focuses on a quasilinear wave equation of $p$-Laplacian type: \[ u_{tt} - \Delta_p u -\Delta u_t = f(u) \] in a bounded domain $\Omega \subset \mathbb{R}^3$ with a sufficiently smooth boundary $\Gamma=\partial \Omega$ subject…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-07-03 Nicholas J. Kass , Mohammad A. Rammaha

A $d$-dimensional quantum model system confined to a general hypercubical geometry with linear spatial size $L$ and ``temporal size'' $1/T $ ($T$ - temperature of the system) is considered in the spherical approximation under periodic…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 H. Chamati , D. M. Danchev , N. S. Tonchev

This paper is concerned with a biharmonic equation under the Navier boundary condition with nearly critical exponent. We study the asymptotic behavior os solutions which are minimizing for the Sobolev quatient. We show that such solutions…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Mohamed Ben Ayed , Khalil El Mehdi

We discuss spectral properties of the family of quartic oscillators $\mathfrak h_{\mathcal M}(\alpha) =-\frac{d^2}{dt^2} +\Big(\frac{1}{2} t^{2} -\alpha\Big)^2$ on the real line, where $\alpha\in \mathbb{R}$ is a parameter. This operator…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-09-29 Bernard Helffer , Matthieu Léautaud

We consider the Hamiltonian system with Neumann boundary conditions: \[ -\Delta u + \mu u=v^{q }, \quad -\Delta v+ \mu v=u^{p} \quad \text{ in $\Omega$}, \qquad u, v >0 \quad \text{ in $\Omega$,} \qquad \partial_\nu u= \partial_\nu v=0…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-07-02 Angela Pistoia , Delia Schiera

The hybrid spectral problem where the field satisfies Dirichlet conditions (D) on part of the boundary of the relevant domain and Neumann (N) on the remainder is discussed in simple terms. A conjecture for the C_1 coefficient is presented…

Spectral Theory · Mathematics 2009-11-10 J. S. Dowker