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By distinguishing the main arc Fraternite from the minor arcs Egalite (2,1), Liberte, Courage, the restricted three-body system is extended to a non-conservative restricted four-body system with the central body Neptune S, the primary body…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-04-30 K. H. Tsui

By considering the finite mass of Fraternite, although small, it is shown that there are two time averaged stationary points in its neighborhood due to the reaction of the test body to the fields of Neptune, Galatea, and Fraternite. These…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 K. H. Tsui

By considering the finite mass of Fraternite, the dynamic nature of the Adams ring arcs is regarded as caused by the reaction of a test body (a minor arc) through the Lindblad resonance (LR). Assumming the eccentricity of the test body is…

Space Physics · Physics 2012-10-18 K. H. Tsui

Neptune's incomplete ring arcs have been stable since their discovery in 1984 by stellar occultation. Although these structures should be destroyed within a few months through differential Keplerian motion, imaging data over the past couple…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-26 D. Souami , S. Renner , B. Sicardy , M. Langlois , B. Carry , P. Delorme , P. Golaszewska

In 1984, three telescopes in South America recorded an occultation of a star near Neptune. It was attributed to the existence of a partial ring or ring arc. The existence of ring arcs around Neptune was confirmed during subsequent years via…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2019-06-28 Imke de Pater , Stéfan Renner , Mark R. Showalter , Bruno Sicardy

The arcs of Neptune - Fraternit\'e, Egalit\'e, Libert\'e, and Courage - are four incomplete rings immersed in the Adams ring. A recent confinement model for the arcs proposes that the structures are azimuthally confined by four co-orbital…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2022-04-13 Gustavo Madeira , Silvia Maria Giuliatti Winter

Voyager 2 images confirmed the presence of ring arcs around Neptune. These structures need a confinement mechanism to constrain their spreading due to collisions, dissipative forces, and differential keplerian motion. Here we report the…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2020-06-22 Silvia Maria Giuliatti Winter , Gustavo Madeira , Rafael Sfair

The designation of the customary restricted three-body disturbing potential $\Phi$ as the perturbation Hamiltonian is believed to be the cause of Neptune ring arcs' radial offset between theories and observations. To identify the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2018-05-08 K. H. Tsui

Sgr A East is a very prominent elongated shell structure surrounding (though off-centered from) the Galactic nucleus. Its energetics (~4x10^52 ergs), based on the power required to carve out the radio synchrotron remnant within the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Melia , M. Fatuzzo , F. Yusef-Zadeh , S. Markoff

Non-axisymmetrical deformations of the crust on rapidly rotating neutron stars are one of the main targets of searches for continuous gravitational waves. The maximum ellipticity, or fractional difference in moments of inertia, that can be…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-17 J. A. Morales , C. J. Horowitz

The boundaries of the Uranian epsilon, alpha, and beta rings can be fitted by Keplerian ellipses. The pair of ellipses that outline a given ring share a common line of apsides. Apse alignment is surprising because the quadrupole moment of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-10-31 E. I. Chiang , P. Goldreich

As the second part of our study, in this paper, we proceed to refine the solar system model by incorporating the gravitational influence of Plutinos in Neptune's 2:3 resonance. We aim to develop the arc model to represent the global…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-05-30 Yue Chen , Jian Li

We investigated the gravitational potential and mass distribution in the Galactic Center by examining the morphology and kinematics of the circumnuclear gaseous disk revealed by the molecular line data from the ALMA CMZ Exploration Survey…

The perspective that gravity may govern the unification of all elementary forces calls for extending the gauge-gravity symmetry $SL(2,C)$ to the broader local symmetry $SL(2N,C)$, where $N$ reflects the internal $SU(N)$ subgroup. This…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-10-01 J. L. Chkareuli

We study the effect of gravity on stability of an electron living on the 3-brane. Our recently proposed fermion self-energy model is augmented by the energy of self-gravitating electron. This energy is evaluated using the gravitational…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-06-10 Eugen Simanek

The hypothesis of a PeVatron in the Galactic Center, emerged with the recent {\gamma}-ray measurements of H.E.S.S., motivates the search for neutrinos from this source. The effect of {\gamma}-ray absorption is studied: at the energies…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-03-08 Silvia Celli , Andrea Palladino , Francesco Vissani

We argue that the exciton scenario for the magnetic resonance in the cuprate superconductors yields a small spectral weight of the resonance, in agreement with experiment. We show that the small weight is related to its concentration in a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 Ar. Abanov , A. V. Chubukov , M. Eschrig , M. R. Norman , J. Schmalian

The closest radio galaxies; Centaurus A, M87 and NGC 1275, have been detected from radio wavelengths to TeV $\gamma$-rays, and also studied as high-energy neutrino and ultra-high-energy cosmic ray potential emitters. Their spectral energy…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-19 Nissim Fraija , Antonio Marinelli

Models of the Galaxy with analytical Ferrers bars can reproduce the residual velocities of OB-associations in the Sagittarius, Perseus and Local System stellar-gas complexes located within 3 kpc solar neighborhood. Ferrers ellipsoids with…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2019-02-12 Anna M. Melnik

We present the exact calculus of the gravitational potential and acceleration along the symmetry axis of a plane, homogeneous, polar cell as a function of mean radius a, radial extension e, and opening angle f. Accurate approximations are…

Instrumentation and Methods for Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-13 J. -M. Huré , A. Pierens , F. Hersant
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