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The isomorphism type of the Galois group of the 2-class field tower of quadratic number fields having a 2-class group with abelian type invariants (4,4) is determined by means of information on the transfer of 2-classes to unramified…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-06-21 Daniel C. Mayer

For commutative rings, we introduce the notion of a {\em universal grading}, which can be viewed as the "largest possible grading". While not every commutative ring (or order) has a universal grading, we prove that every {\em reduced order}…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2018-04-18 H. W. Lenstra, , A. Silverberg

Clean markings on surfaces were a key component in Masur and Minsky's hierarchy machinery, which proved to be a powerful tool in the study of mapping class groups. We construct a marking graph for irreducible finite-type Artin groups which…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2025-08-15 Kaitlin Ragosta

The {\it prime graph} $\Gamma(G)$ of a finite group $G$ is the graph whose vertex set is the set of prime divisors of $|G|$ and in which two distinct vertices $r$ and $s$ are adjacent if and only if there exists an element of $G$ of order…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Ilya Gorshkov , Alexey Staroletov

In this paper we construct some packets of representations which have to correspond to relatively general Arthurs packets; this is for any classical group $G$ over a p-adic field $F$. An Arthur's packet correspond to a map $\psi$ from…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Colette Moeglin

We define a family of groups that include the mapping class group of a genus g surface with one boundary component and the integral symplectic group Sp(2g,Z). We then prove that these groups are finitely generated. These groups, which we…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Matthew B. Day

We show that uniform lattices in some semi-simple groups (notably complex ones) admit Anosov surface subgroups. This result has a quantitative version: we introduce a notion, called $K$-Sullivan maps, which generalizes the notion of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2020-11-18 Jeremy Kahn , François Labourie , Shahar Mozes

We study a shift action defined on multipartitions and on residue multisets of their Young diagrams. We prove that the minimal orbit cardinality among all multipartitions associated to a given multiset depends only on the orbit cardinality…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Salim Rostam

We prove a new version of the classical peak-reduction theorem for automorphisms of free groups in the setting of right-angled Artin groups. We use this peak-reduction theorem to prove two important corollaries about the action of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2014-10-01 Matthew B. Day

We prove a homological stability theorem for the subgroup of the mapping class group acting as the identity on some fixed portion of the first homology group of the surface. We also prove a similar theorem for the subgroup of the mapping…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2023-11-15 Andrew Putman

Let F be a field, G a finite group, and Map(G,F) the Hopf algebra of all set-theoretic maps G->F. If E is a finite field extension of F and G is its Galois group, the extension is Galois if and only if the canonical map resulting from…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2015-07-01 Paul F. Baum , Kenny De Commer , Piotr M. Hajac

Suppose that S is a left amenable semitopological semigroup. We prove that if ${T_{t}: t \in S}$ is a uniformly k-Lipschitzian semigroup on a bounded closed and convex subset C of a Hilbert space and $k<\sqrt{2}$, then the set of fixed…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-24 Andrzej Wiśnicki

Anti-elementarity is a strong way of ensuring that a class of structures , in a given first-order language, is not closed under elementary equivalence with respect to any infinitary language of the form L $\infty$$\lambda$. We prove that…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2020-09-03 Friedrich Wehrung

We introduce a new graph invariant of finite groups that provides a complete characterization of the splitting types of unramified prime ideals in normal number field extensions entirely in terms of the Galois group. In particular, each…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fusun Akman

Suppose $K$ is a finite extension of $\mathbb{Q}_p$ containing a $p^M$-th primitive root of unity. For $1\leqslant s<p$ denote by $K[s,M]$ the maximal $p$-extension of $K$ with the Galois group of period $p^M$ and nilpotent class $s$. We…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-05-24 Victor Abrashkin

We consider the moduli space of stable principal G-bundles over a compact Riemann surface C of genus >1, with G a reductive algebraic group. We explicitly construct a map F from the generic fibre of the Hitchin map to a generalized Prym…

alg-geom · Mathematics 2008-02-03 R. Scognamillo

Given a pair of self-adjoint-preserving completely bounded maps on the same $C^*$-algebra, say that $\varphi \leq \psi$ if the kernel of $\varphi$ is a subset of the kernel of $\psi$ and $\psi \circ \varphi^{-1}$ is completely positive. The…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2022-04-07 J. E. Pascoe , Ryan Tully-Doyle

Consider an affine Coxeter group $W$ acting by isometries on the Euclidean space $\mathbb{R}^n$, and the arrangement of its reflection hyperplanes. The fundamental group of the complement $Y_W$ of the complexification of this arrangement in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-09-14 Thomas Haettel

Coxeter and Dynkin diagrams classify a wide variety of structures, most notably finite reflection groups, lattices having such groups as symmetries, compact simple Lie groups and complex simple Lie algebras. The simply laced or "ADE" Dynkin…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-06 John C. Baez

It is shown that a flat subgroup, $H$, of the totally disconnected, locally compact group $G$ decomposes into a finite number of subsemigroups on which the scale function is multiplicative. The image, $P$, of a multiplicative semigroup in…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2017-10-03 Cheryl E. Praeger , Jacqui Ramagge , George Willis