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We introduce a bivariant version of the Cuntz semigroup as equivalence classes of order zero maps generalizing the ordinary Cuntz semigroup. The theory has many properties formally analogous to KK-theory including a composition product. We…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2016-02-08 Joan Bosa , Gabriele Tornetta , Joachim Zacharias

Weighted automata are a generalization of nondeterministic automata that associate a weight drawn from a semiring $K$ with every transition and every state. Their behaviours can be formalized either as weighted language equivalence or…

Formal Languages and Automata Theory · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Purandar Bhaduri

When quantum supergravity is studied on manifolds with boundary, one may consider local boundary conditions which fix on the initial surface the whole primed part of tangential components of gravitino perturbations, and fix on the final…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Giampiero Esposito

We give a geometric approach to groups defined by automata via the notion of enriched dual of an inverse transducer. Using this geometric correspondence we first provide some finiteness results, then we consider groups generated by the dual…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-03-13 Daniele D'Angeli , Emanuele Rodaro

The possibility of non-trivial representations of the gauge group on wavefunctionals of a gauge invariant quantum field theory leads to a generation of mass for intermediate vector and tensor bosons. The mass parameters m show up as central…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Calixto , V. Aldaya

We construct a family of chiral anomaly-free supergravity theories in D=6 starting from D=7 supergravity with a gauged noncompact R-symmetry, employing a Horava-Witten bulk-plus-boundary construction. The gauged noncompact R-symmetry yields…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-03-02 T. G. Pugh , E. Sezgin , K. S. Stelle

Meyer and Nest showed that the Baum--Connes map is equivalent to a map on $K$-theory of two different crossed products. This approach is strongly categorial in method since its bases is to regard Kasparov's theory $KK^G$ as a triangulated…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2017-07-13 Bernhard Burgstaller

Gauge-invariant boundary conditions in Euclidean quantum gravity can be obtained by setting to zero at the boundary the spatial components of metric perturbations, and a suitable class of gauge-averaging functionals. This paper shows that,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-30 Ivan G. Avramidi , Giampiero Esposito , Alexander Yu. Kamenshchik

We study boundary renormalization group flows of N=2 minimal models using Landau-Ginzburg description of B-type. A simple algebraic relation of matrices is relevant. We determine the pattern of the flows and identify the operators that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Kentaro Hori

Let $n \geq 2$ be an integer. An \emph{$n$-potent} is an element $e$ of a ring $R$ such that $e^n = e$. In this paper, we study $n$-potents in matrices over $R$ and use them to construct an abelian group $K_0^n(R)$. If $A$ is a complex…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2018-09-10 Efton Park , Jody Trout

The real and imaginary part of any Abelian differential on a compact Riemann surface define two flows on the underlying compact orientable $C^\infty$ surface. Furthermore, these flows induce an interval exchange transformation on every…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Thomas Eckl

We determine the quantum multiplication with divisor classes on the Hilbert scheme of points on an elliptic surface $S \to \Sigma$ for all curve classes which are contracted by the induced fibration $S^{[n]} \to \Sigma^{[n]}$. The formula…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-12-21 Georg Oberdieck , Aaron Pixton

We continue the study, begun in [Kouno-Naito-Orr-Sagaki, 2021], of inverse Chevalley formulas for the equivariant $K$-group of semi-infinite flag manifolds. Using the language of alcove paths, we reformulate and extend our combinatorial…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2021-11-02 Cristian Lenart , Satoshi Naito , Daniel Orr , Daisuke Sagaki

We consider perturbations of dynamical semigroups on the algebra of all bounded operators in a Hilbert space generated by covariant completely positive measures on the semi-axis. The construction is based upon unbounded linear perturbations…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-01-06 G. G. Amosov

By studying already known extrema of non-semi-simple Inonu-Wigner contraction CSO(p, q)^{+} and non-compact SO(p, q)^{+}(p+q=8) gauged N=8 supergravity in 4-dimensions developed by Hull sometime ago, one expects there exists nontrivial flow…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Changhyun Ahn , Kyungsung Woo

We study a natural family of non-local elliptic boundary problems on a compact oriented surface $\Sigma$ parametrized by the moduli space $\mathcal{M}_\Sigma$ of flat $G$-connections with framing along $\partial \Sigma$. This family…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2023-04-12 Yiannis Loizides

Let $S=\{S_t\}_{t\geq0}$ be the semigroup generated on $L_2(\Ri^d)$ by a self-adjoint, second-order, divergence-form, elliptic operator $H$ with Lipschitz continuous coefficients. Further let $\Omega$ be an open subset of $\Ri^d$ with…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-01-03 Derek W. Robinson , Adam Sikora

I investigate the properties of forces on bodies in theories governed by the generalized Poisson equation div[mu(abs(grad_phi))grad_phi]=G rho, for the potential phi produced by a distribution of sources rho. This equation describes, inter…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-11-26 Mordehai Milgrom

In this note we identify the leading terms of the (reduced) K-energy map with a universal linear combination of the principal and subdominant coefficients of the weight of the $mth$ Hilbert point. This shows that the weight…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Sean T. Paul , Gang Tian

Non-commutative multivariable versions of weighted shift operators arise naturally as `weighted' left creation operators acting on the Fock space Hilbert space. We identify a natural notion of periodicity for these $N$-tuples, and then find…

Operator Algebras · Mathematics 2007-05-23 David W. Kribs