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Lists of equivalence classes of words under rotation or rotation plus reversal (i.e., necklaces and bracelets) have many uses, and efficient algorithms for generating these lists exist. In combinatorial group theory elements of a group are…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-06-27 Colin Ramsay

Let X be a normal projective variety admitting an action of a semisimple group with a unique closed orbit. We construct finitely many rational curves in X, all having a common point, such that every effective one-cycle on X is rationally…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michel Brion

This paper introduces and studies the higher-order group inverse in a ring. We extend known properties of the higher-order group inverse from complex matrices to elements of a ring and, in the process, derive new results. We further…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Liu Dayong , Chen Huanyin

Voloshyn introduced rational Weyl group elements in connection with rational normal forms on complex reductive groups and conjectured that, in type $D_r$ with $r$ odd, their number is $2^r-1$. We prove a stronger structural statement. For…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Yutong Zhang , Yaoran Yang

We prove that rigid representations of the fundamental group of a surface into the group of oreintation-preserving homeomorphisms of the circle are geometric, thereby establishing a converse statement of a theorem by the first author.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2024-09-04 Kathryn Mann , Maxime Wolff

The underlying structure of natural language is hierarchical; words combine into phrases, which in turn form clauses. An awareness of this hierarchical structure can aid machine learning models in performing many linguistic tasks. However,…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-04-01 Ashok Thillaisundaram

We show that for a smooth, projective variety X defined over a number field K, cyclic homology with coefficients in the ring of infinite adeles of K, provides the right theory to obtain, using the lambda-operations, Serre's archimedean…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2012-11-20 Alain Connes , Caterina Consani

We introduce the concept of cyclicity and hypercyclicity in self-similar groups as an analogue of cyclic and hypercyclic vectors for an operator on a Banach space. We derive a sufficient condition for cyclicity of non-finitary automorphisms…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Jorge Fariña-Asategui

Construct recursively a long string of words w1. .. wn, such that at each step k, w k+1 is a new word with a fixed probability p $\in$ (0, 1), and repeats some preceding word with complementary probability 1 -- p. More precisely, given a…

Probability · Mathematics 2019-06-26 Jean Bertoin

A cyclic presentation of a group is a presentation with an equal number of generators and relators that admits a particular cyclic symmetry. We characterise the orientable, non-orientable, and redundant cyclic presentations and obtain…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2021-12-21 Ihechukwu Chinyere , Gerald Williams

We study a class $\mathfrak{M}$ of cyclically presented groups that includes both finite and infinite groups and is defined by a certain combinatorial condition on the defining relations. This class includes many finite metacyclic…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-02 W. A. Bogley , Gerald Williams

We prove the following: For any $\rho\in\left(0,1\right)$, if a finite group $G$ has an automorphism with a cycle of length at least $\rho\cdot|G|$, then the index of the solvable radical $\operatorname{Rad}(G)$ in $G$ is bounded from above…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-06-15 Alexander Bors

We prove several results detecting ciclicity or nilpotency of a finite group $G$ in terms of inequalities involving the orders of the elements of $G$ and the orders of the elements of the cyclic group of order $|G|$. We prove that, among…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-12-29 Martino Garonzi , Massimiliano Patassini

Rowmotion is a simple cyclic action on the distributive lattice of order ideals of a poset: it sends the order ideal x to the order ideal generated by the minimal elements not in x. It can also be computed in "slow motion" as a sequence of…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2019-06-19 Hugh Thomas , Nathan Williams

We introduce a two-parameter function $\phi_{q_+,q_-}$ on the infinite hyperoctahedral group, which is a bivariate refinement of the reflection length keeping track of the long and the short reflections separately. We show that this signed…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2026-04-14 Marek Bożejko , Maciej Dołęga , Wiktor Ejsmont , Światosław R. Gal

The study of separating invariants is a recent trend in invariant theory. For a finite group acting linearly on a vector space, a separating set is a set of invariants whose elements separate the orbits of G. In some ways, separating sets…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2014-11-11 Emilie Dufresne , Jack Jeffries

Frequent hypercyclicity for translation $C_0$-semigroups on weighted spaces of continuous functions is investigated. The results are achieved by establishing an analogy between frequent hypercyclicity for the translation semigroup and for…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-18 Elisabetta M. Mangino , Marina Murillo-Arcila

In this paper, a criterion for a sequence of composition operators defined on the space of holomorphic functions in a complex domain to be frequently hypercyclic is provided. Such criterion improves some already known special cases and, in…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2024-02-09 Luis Bernal-González , M. Carmen Calderón-Moreno , Andreas Jung , José A. Prado Bassas

We prove a moving lemma for the additive and ordinary higher Chow groups of relative $0$-cycles of regular semi-local $k$-schemes essentially of finite type over an infinite perfect field. From this, we show that the cycle classes can be…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-06-24 Amalendu Krishna , Jinhyun Park

A group-word w is called concise if whenever the set of w-values in a group G is finite it always follows that the verbal subgroup w(G) is finite. More generally, a word w is said to be concise in a class of groups X if whenever the set of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2012-12-05 Cristina Acciarri , Pavel Shumyatsky