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The role of Coulomb correlations in the iron pnictide LaFeAsO is studied by generalizing exact diagonalization dynamical mean field theory to five orbitals. For rotationally invariant Hund's rule coupling a continuous transition from a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-05-14 Hiroshi Ishida , Ansgar Liebsch

Ge$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$ (Ge:Fe) shows ferromagnetic behavior up to a relatively high temperature of 210 K, and hence is a promising material for spintronic applications compatible with Si technology. We have studied its electronic structure by…

Multiorbital models are important to both the correlation physics and topological behavior of quantum materials. LiFeAs is a prototype iron pnictide suitable for indepth investigation of this issue. Its electronic structure is strikingly…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-08-01 Huihang Lin , Rong Yu , Jian-Xin Zhu , Qimiao Si

We present an X-ray spectral analysis of 21 low redshift quasars observed with XMM-Newton EPIC. All the sources are Palomar Green quasars with redshifts between 0.05 and 0.4 and have low Galactic absorption along the line-of-sight. A large…

Astrophysics · Physics 2016-08-30 D. Porquet , J. N. Reeves , P. O'Brien , W. Brinkmann

The electronic structure of the heavy fermion compound CeB6 is probed by resonant inelastic soft X-ray scattering using photon energies across the Ce 3d and 4d absorption edges. The hybridization between the localized 4f orbitals and the…

Materials Science · Physics 2012-01-04 M. Magnuson , S. M. Butorin , J. -H. Guo , A. Agui , J. Nordgren , H. Ogasawara , A. Kotani , T. Takahashi , S. Kunii

Quantum oscillation measurements can provide important information about the Fermi surface (FS) properties of strongly correlated metals. Here, we report a Shubnikov-de Haas (SdH) effect study on the pnictide parent compounds…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-18 P. F. S. Rosa , B. Zeng , C. Adriano , T. M. Garitezi , T. Grant , Z. Fisk , L. Balicas , R. R. Urbano , P. G. Pagliuso

The optical spectrum of the cubic helimagnetic metal FeGe has been investigated in the frequency range from 0.01 - 3.1 eV for different temperatures from 30 K to 296 K. The optical conductivity shows the evolution of a low energy (0.22 eV)…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2013-01-24 V. Guritanu , D. van der Marel , J. Teyssier , T. Jarlborg , H. Wilhelm , M. Schmidt , F. Steglich

One important yet exceedingly rare property of the cuprate high-temperature superconductors is the presence of a single correlated $d$ band in the low-energy spectrum, leading to the one-band Hubbard model as the minimal description. In…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-06-05 Eric B. Isaacs , Chris Wolverton

High-temperature superconductivity in Fe-based pnictides and chalcogenides has been one of the most significant recent discoveries in condensed matter physics and has attracted remarkable attention in the last decade. These materials are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-03-24 Pietro Carretta , Giacomo Prando

We present a detailed first principles study of Fe-pnictides with particular emphasis on competing magnetic interactions, structural phase transition, giant magneto-elastic coupling and its effect on phonons. The exchange interactions…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-06-23 Taner Yildirim

Here we show that the low temperature phase of magnetite is associated with an effective, although fractional, ordering of the charge. Evidence and a quantitative evaluation of the atomic charges are achieved by using resonant x-ray…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 E. Nazarenko , J. E. Lorenzo , Y. Joly , J. L. Hodeau , D. Mannix , C. Marin

This paper presents the energy dependence of multiplicity and net-electric charge fluctuations in p+p interactions at beam momenta 20, 31, 40, 80, and 158 GeV/c. Results are corrected for the experimental biases and quantified with the use…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2025-03-18 NA61/SHINE , : , H. Adhikary , P. Adrich , K. K. Allison , N. Amin , E. V. Andronov , I. -C. Arsene , M. Bajda , Y. Balkova , D. Battaglia , A. Bazgir , S. Bhosale , M. Bielewicz , A. Blondel , M. Bogomilov , Y. Bondar , A. Borucka , A. Brandin , W. Bryliński , J. Brzychczyk , M. Buryakov , A. F. Camino , M. Ćirković , M. Csanád , J. Cybowska , T. Czopowicz , C. Dalmazzone , N. Davis , A. Dmitriev , P. von Doetinchem , W. Dominik , J. Dumarchez , R. Engel , G. A. Feofilov , L. Fields , Z. Fodor , M. Friend , M. Gaździcki , O. Golosov , V. Golovatyuk , M. Golubeva , K. Grebieszkow , F. Guber , S. N. Igolkin , S. Ilieva , A. Ivashkin , A. Izvestnyy , N. Kargin , N. Karpushkin , E. Kashirin , M. Kiełbowicz , V. A. Kireyeu , R. Kolesnikov , D. Kolev , Y. Koshio , V. N. Kovalenko , S. Kowalski , B. Kozłowski , A. Krasnoperov , W. Kucewicz , M. Kuchowicz , M. Kuich , A. Kurepin , A. László , M. Lewicki , G. Lykasov , V. V. Lyubushkin , M. Maćkowiak-Pawłowska , Z. Majka , A. Makhnev , B. Maksiak , A. I. Malakhov , A. Marcinek , A. D. Marino , H. -J. Mathes , T. Matulewicz , V. Matveev , G. L. Melkumov , A. Merzlaya , Ł. Mik , S. Morozov , Y. Nagai , T. Nakadaira , M. Naskręt , S. Nishimori , A. Olivier , V. Ozvenchuk , O. Panova , V. Paolone , O. Petukhov , I. Pidhurskyi , R. Płaneta , P. Podlaski , B. A. Popov , B. Pórfy , D. S. Prokhorova , D. Pszczel , S. Puławski , J. Puzović , R. Renfordt , L. Ren , V. Z. Reyna-Ortiz , D. Röhrich , E. Rondio , M. Roth , Ł. Rozpłochowski , B. T. Rumberger , M. Rumyantsev , A. Rustamov , M. Rybczynski , A. Rybicki , D. Rybka , K. Sakashita , K. Schmidt , A. Yu. Seryakov , P. Seyboth , U. A. Shah , Y. Shiraishi , A. Shukla , M. Słodkowski , P. Staszel , G. Stefanek , J. Stepaniak , M. Strikhanov , Ł. Świderski , J. Szewiński , R. Szukiewicz , A. Taranenko , A. Tefelska , D. Tefelski , V. Tereshchenko , R. Tsenov , L. Turko , T. S. Tveter , M. Unger , M. Urbaniak , F. F. Valiev , D. Veberič , V. V. Vechernin , O. Vitiuk , V. Volkov , A. Wickremasinghe , K. Witek , K. Wójcik , O. Wyszyński , A. Zaitsev , E. Zherebtsova , E. D. Zimmerman , A. Zviagina , R. Zwaska

The new rare-earth arsenate superconductors are layered, low carrier density compounds with many similarities to the high-Tc cuprates. An important question is whether they also exhibit weak-coupling across randomly oriented…

Explaining the mechanism of superconductivity in the high-$T_c$ cuprates requires an understanding of what causes electrons to form Cooper pairs. Pairing can be mediated by phonons, the screened Coulomb force, spin or charge fluctuations,…

(Abridged)The X-ray measurements of the ICM metallicity are becoming more frequent due to the availability of powerful X-ray telescope with excellent spatial and spectral resolutions. The information which can be extracted from the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 E. Rasia , P. Mazzotta , H. Bourdin , S. Borgani , L. Tornatore , S. Ettori , K. Dolag , L. Moscardini

Accurate elastic scattering angular distribution data measured at bombarding energies just above the Coulomb barrier have shapes that can markedly differ from or be the same as the expected classical Fresnel scattering pattern depending on…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-09-26 N. Keeley , K. W. Kemper , K. Rusek

Motivated by recent experiments, we append long ranged Coulomb interactions to dominant strong local correlations and study the resulting $t$-$J$-$V_C$ model for the 2-dimensional cuprate materials. This model includes the effect of short…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2022-06-08 B Sriram Shastry , Michael Arciniaga

The magnetic susceptibility of the two-dimensional repulsive Hubbard model with nearest-neighbor hopping is investigated using the diagram technique developed for the case of strong correlations. In this technique a power series in the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-13 Alexei Sherman , Michael Schreiber

The coupling between lattice and charge degrees of freedom in condensed matter materials is ubiquitous and can often result in interesting properties and ordered phases, including conventional superconductivity, charge density wave order,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-07-03 T. P. Devereaux , A. M. Shvaika , K. Wu , K. Wohlfeld , C. J. Jia , Y. Wang , B. Moritz , L. Chaix , W. -S. Lee , Z. -X. Shen , G. Ghiringhelli , L. Braicovich

The electronic structures of multiferroic oxides of Ba(1-x)Bi(x)Ti(0.9)Fe(0.1)O(3) (0 < x < 0.12) have been investigated by employing photoemission spectroscopy and soft x-ray absorption spectroscopy (XAS). The measured Fe and Ti 2p XAS…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-21 Hyun Woo Kim , D. H. Kim , Eunsook Lee , Seungho Seong , Deok Hyeon Kim , B. W. Lee , Y. Ko , J. -Y. Kim , J. -S. Kang