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The spontaneous generation of homogeneous chromomagnetic fields in the lattice SU(3) gluodynamics is investigated in the deconfinement phase of the model. A new approach based on direct measurements of the field strength on a lattice is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2012-12-27 Vadim Demchik , Alexey Gulov , Natalia Kolomoyets

We derive a gyrokinetic formalism which is very generally valid: the ordering allows both large inhomogeneities in plasma flow and magnetic field at long wavelength, like typical drift-kinetic theories, as well as fluctuations at the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-09-21 Ben F McMillan , Amil Sharma

Magnetic helicity is a conserved quantity of ideal magnetohydrodynamics (MHD) that is related to the topology of the magnetic field, and is widely studied in both laboratory and astrophysical plasmas. When the magnetic field has a…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2023-07-28 David MacTaggart , Alberto Valli

In the presence of a magnetic field applied perpendicular to a thin sample layer, a suspension of magnetic colloidal particles (ferrofluid) can form spatially modulated phases with a characteristic length determined by the competition…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-07 D. Lacoste , T. C. Lubensky

Magnetic properties of quark matter are discussed. The possibility of ferromagnetic transition is studied by using the one-gluon-exchange interaction. Magnetic susceptibility is evaluated within Landau Fermi liquid theory, and the important…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-10 Toshitaka Tatsumi

A self-consistent model is presented for performing steady-state fully kinetic Particle-in-Cell simulations of magnetised plasma plumes. An energy-based electron reflection prevents the numerical pump instability associated with a typical…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2022-02-23 Shaun Andrews , Simone Di Fede , Mirko Magarotto

We have considered linear kinetic theory including the electron spin properties in a magnetized plasma. The starting point is a mean field Vlasov-like equation, derived from a fully quantum mechanical treatment, where effects from the…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2010-11-10 Joakim Lundin , Gert Brodin

In SU(2) gluodynamics we calculate the gluon polarization tensor in an Abelian homogeneous magnetic field in one-loop order in the Lorentz background field gauge. It turned out to be non transversal and consisting of ten tensor structures…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-01-07 M. Bordag , V. Skalozub

We present a microscopic calculation of the electric conductivity and net-particle diffusion coefficients for a viscous and resistive ultra-relativistic plasma. Our results might be of interest for several astrophysical and cosmological…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-13 Ferdinando Frascà , Andrea Beraudo , Luca Del Zanna

The total gluon helicity in a polarized proton, measurable in high-energy scattering, is shown to be the large momentum limit of a gauge-invariant but non-local, frame-dependent gluon spin $\vec{E}\times \vec{A}_\perp$ in QCD. This opens a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-09-16 Xiangdong Ji , Jian-Hui Zhang , Yong Zhao

A new concept for spinning unmagnetized plasma is demonstrated experimentally. Plasma is confined by an axisymmetric multi-cusp magnetic field and biased cathodes are used to drive currents and impart a torque in the magnetized edge.…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2012-05-31 C. Collins , N. Katz , J. Wallace , J. Jara-Almonte , I. Reese , E. Zweibel , C. B. Forest

Hydrodynamics of plasma in the random magnetic field is considered, which is characterized by the second moment of magnetic induction. Equations of ideal magnetic hydrodynamics in such field are received for an adiabatic process. It is…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-03-02 A. A. Stupka

The stability of an expanding parton plasma is analyzed within quasi-particle models. The effective mass of the parton is calculated self-consistently from a gap equation which is either obtained from the Nambu Jona-Lasinio Lagrangian or…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 P. Bozek , Y. B. He , J. Huefner

A gravity-scalar model in 5-dim. Riemann space is adjusted to the thermodynamics of SU(3) gauge field theory in the temperature range 1 - 10 $T/T_c$ to calculate holographically the bulk viscosity in 4-dim. Minkowski space. Various settings…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2014-03-17 R. Yaresko , B. Kampfer

The vacuum state of SU(3) gluodynamics at high temperature is investigated. A consistent approach including the calculation of either the spontaneously generated constant chromomagnetic isotopic $H_{3}$ and hypercharge $H_{8}$ fields or the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 V. V. Skalozub , A. V. Strelchenko

The magnetic field and temperature dependence of the transverse and longitudinal plasmons in SmLa_0.8Sr_0.2CuO_{4-\delta} have been measured for frequencies 5 < nu < 30 cm^{-1} and magnetic fields 0 < B < 7 T. A transition between a vortex…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 A. Pimenov , A. Loidl , D. Dulic , D. van der Marel , I. M. Sutjahja , A. A. Menovsky

Recently, X. Chen et al. proposed a new approach to the gauge invariant decomposition of the nucleon spin into helicity and orbital parts. The key ingredient in their construction is the separation of the gauge field into `physical' and…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-09-08 Yoshitaka Hatta

The energy production through thermo-nuclear fusion requires the confinement of the plasma into a bounded domain. In most of the cases, such configurations are obtained by using strong magnetic fields. Several models exist for describing…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2012-07-11 Mihai Bostan

We investigate the viscosities of the quark-gluon plasma in strong magnetic fields within the leading-log and lowest Landau level (LLL) approximations. We first show that the bulk viscosity in the direction parallel to the magnetic field is…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-11-17 Koichi Hattori , Xu-Guang Huang , Dirk H. Rischke , Daisuke Satow

Nonperturbative picture of strong interacting quark-gluon plasma is given based on the systematic Field Correlator Method. Equation of state, phase transition in density-temperature plane is derived and compared to lattice data as well as…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-08-23 E. V. Komarov , Yu. A. Simonov
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