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Parabolic trough mirror plants are a popular design for the conversion of solar energy to electricity via thermal processes. The absorber of concentrated solar radiation can reach high temperatures (> 500 degrees Celsius) and is responsible…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-07-31 Khaled Mohamad , Philippe Ferrer

We propose a solar thermal energy conversion system consisting of a solar absorber, a thermoradiative cell or negative illumination photodiode, and a photovoltaic cell. Because it is a heat engine, this system can also be paired with…

Thermal radiation is the dominant heat loss mechanism for receiver units on a parabolic solar collector plant at high temperatures. Reduction of these losses is traditionally achieved through the use of an optically selective coating on the…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-05-29 V. S Kaluba , Khaled Mohamad , P. Ferrer

Indoor heating during winters accounts for a significant portion of energy consumed by buildings in regions of cold climate. Development of transparent coatings for windows that efficiently harvest solar energy can play a major role in…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-24 Muhammad Saad Asad , Muhammad Zulfiker Alam

Parabolic trough power plants transform solar radiative energy into thermal energy which is then typically used to produce electricity. We consider a model derived in \cite{BGSP} to describe parabolic trough power plants. In particular, the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Giuseppe Maria Coclite , Ingenuin Gasser

To collect additional solar energy during the hours of darkness and to overcome the limited Terrestrial solar power due to the diurnal day night cycle, the concept of a Geostationary Tethered Collecting Solar Power Satellite System has been…

Earth and Planetary Astrophysics · Physics 2023-07-17 F. J. T. Salazara , A. F. B. A. Prado

Parabolic trough mirror plants are a popular design for the conversion of solar energy to electricity via thermal processes. The receiver unit (RU) for absorbing the concentrated solar radiation is limited to maximum temperature (580 degree…

Applied Physics · Physics 2019-08-02 Khaled Mohamad , Philippe Ferrer

We propose 3-axis solar tracker water pumping system. The solar tracker can rotate and tilt using stepper/DC motors and can rise and lower on a tripod using a linear actuator. The charge generated from solar energy absorbed by photovoltaic…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-14 Justin London

Electromagnetic absorbers have drawn increasing attention in many areas. A series of plasmonic and metamaterial structures can work as efficient narrow band absorbers due to the excitation of plasmonic or photonic resonances, providing a…

The paper describes the experimental investigations of the performance of a multi-stage water desalination still connected to a solar parabolic trough (solar energy concentrator) with focal pipe and simple heat exchanger (serpentine). The…

Applied Physics · Physics 2017-12-19 Abbasali Davani , Mehdi Kashfi , Vahid Mozafary

This work presents a detailed analysis of the photothermionic-photovoltaic hybrid solar device. The electrons in this hybrid device gain energy from both the solar photons and thermophotons generated within the device, and hence the device…

Applied Physics · Physics 2022-09-23 Ehsanur Rahman , Alireza Nojeh

We formulate, solve computationally and study experimentally the problem of collecting solar energy in three dimensions(1-5). We demonstrate that absorbers and reflectors can be combined in the absence of sun tracking to build…

Computational Physics · Physics 2012-03-13 Marco Bernardi , Nicola Ferralis , Jin H. Wan , Rachelle Villalon , Jeffrey C. Grossman

The absorption of electromagnetic radiation by a planar structure, consisting of a three-layer dielectric-metal-dielectric coating on a metal back-reflector is analysed. The conditions for total absorption are derived. Our analysis shows…

Optics · Physics 2018-08-15 Viacheslav Medvedev , Vladimir Gubarev , Chris Lee

This paper firstly presents the concept of using dual laser beam to irradiate the photovoltaic cell, so as to investigate the temperature dependency of the efficiency of long distance energy transmission. Next, the model on the multiple…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-02-03 Yu-Chen Yuan , Chen-Wu Wu

Hot carrier solar cells allow potential efficiency close to the thermodynamical limit in ideal conditions. However, the feasability of such devices has not been clearly stated so far and only ideal cells were considered in previous studies.…

Photovoltaic cells usually have two terminals, one collecting electrons and the other collecting holes. Can more terminals improve such solar cells? Energy-filtering terminals could collect "hot" carriers (electrons or holes not yet relaxed…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2025-07-18 Bruno Bertin-Johannet , Thibaut Thuégaz , Janine Splettstoesser , Robert S. Whitney

We describe surface patterning strategies that permit high photon-collection efficiency together with high carrier-collection efficiency in an ultra-thin planar heterojunction organic photovoltaic cell. Optimized designs reach up to 50%…

Concentrating solar power, particularly parabolic trough system with solar concentrations less than 50, requires spectrally selective solar absorbers that are thermally stable at high temperatures of 400degC above to achieve high…

Applied Physics · Physics 2020-12-16 Hassan Alshehri , Qing Ni , Sydney Taylor , Ryan McBurney , Hao Wang , Liping Wang

We introduce a novel 3-axis solar tracker water pumping system. The charge generated from solar energy converted by the photovolatic panel (PV) cells is stored in a 12V battery that in turn powers two water diaphragm pumps using a solar…

Systems and Control · Electrical Eng. & Systems 2025-08-12 Justin London

Ultrathin planar absorbing layers, including semiconductor and metal films, and 2D materials, are promising building blocks for solar energy harvesting devices but poor light absorption has been a critical issue. Although interference in…

Applied Physics · Physics 2018-05-29 Dong Liu , Lin Wang
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