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Related papers: Brane Inflation and the Overshoot Problem

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We study the phase space of initial conditions for brane inflation, and find that including the effects of the Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) kinetic term dramatically improves previous estimates on the amount of fine tuning of initial conditions…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Bret Underwood

One possibility for identifying the inflaton in the framework of string theory is that it is a $D$-brane modulus. This option involves a specific, non-canonical form of the kinetic energy -- the Dirac-Born-Infeld action. This note…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-10-27 Michal Spalinski

We study the cosmological implications of including angular motion in the DBI brane inflation scenario. The non-canonical kinetic terms of the Dirac-Born-Infeld action give an interesting alternative to slow roll inflation, and cycling…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Damien A. Easson , Ruth Gregory , David F. Mota , Gianmassimo Tasinato , Ivonne Zavala

In this lecture I will review the present status of inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Juan Garcia-Bellido

In this paper, we study inflation with {\alpha}-attractor potential in the RS braneworlds where high energy corrections to the Friedmann equation facilitate slow roll. In this scenario, we numerically investigate the inflationary parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-05-22 Nur Jaman , Kairat Myrzakulov

We study a new framework for brane-antibrane inflation where moduli stabilisation relies purely on perturbative corrections to the effective action. This guarantees that the model does not suffer from the eta-problem. The inflationary…

The scalar-tensor Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) inflation scenario provides a simple mechanism to reduce the large values of the boost factor associated with single field models with DBI action, whilst still being able to drive 60 efolds of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-06-04 Joel M. Weller , Carsten van de Bruck , David F. Mota

In canonical scalar field inflation, the Starobinsky model (with a linear potential but discontinuous slope) is remarkable in that though slow-roll is violated, both the power-spectrum and bi-spectrum can be calculated exactly analytically.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-15 Santiago Avila , Jerome Martin , Daniele Steer

We describe a simple mechanism that can lead to inflation within string-based brane-world scenarios. The idea is to start from a supersymmetric configuration with two parallel static Dp-branes, and slightly break the supersymmetry…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 J. Garcia-Bellido , R. Rabadan , F. Zamora

We demonstrate that there exists an inflationary solution on the positive tension brane in the Randall-Sundrum scenario. Inflation is driven by a slow-rolling scalar field on the brane and is achieved within the perturbative limit of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Anupam Mazumdar , Jing Wang

In the present paper, we aim to generalize the constant-roll inflation in the non-canonical set-up, particularly in the context of scalar Dirac-Born-Infeld (DBI) theory which has emerged to be prospective candidate for describing inflation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-05 Sayantani Lahiri

The evolution of slow--roll inflation in a five--dimensional brane world model with two boundary branes and bulk scalar field is studied. Assuming that the inflationary scale is below the brane tension, we can employ the moduli space…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

We demonstrate that a gas of wrapped branes in the early Universe can help resolve the cosmological Dine-Seiberg/Brustein-Steinhardt overshoot problem in the context of moduli stabilization with steep potentials in string theory. Starting…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Damien A. Easson , Mark Trodden

At energies higher than the brane tension, the dynamics of a scalar field rolling down a potential are modified relative to the predictions of General Relativity. The modifications imply, among other things, that steeper potentials can be…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 P. R. Ashcroft , C. van de Bruck , A. -C. Davis

We show that initial conditions for small-field inflation can be determined quantum mechanically by introducing a suitable flattened region in the scalar potential. The inflaton is then driven towards the slow-roll attractor solution…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-11-18 Ignatios Antoniadis , Auttakit Chatrabhuti , Hiroshi Isono , Spyros Sypsas

In Dirac-Born-Infeld inflation, changes in the sound speed that transiently break the slow roll approximation lead to features in the power spectrum. We develop and test the generalized slow roll approximation for calculating such effects…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2018-09-18 V Miranda , Wayne Hu , Peter Adshead

We analyze the trajectories for multifield DBI inflation, which can arise in brane inflation models, and show that the trajectories are the same as in typical slow roll inflation. We calculate the power spectrum and find that the higher…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Min-xin Huang , Gary Shiu , Bret Underwood

In the large extra dimensional braneworld inflation, Friedmann equation is modified to include a quadratic term in energy density with an additional parameter $\lambda$ called brane tension in addition to the usual linear term. The high…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2020-01-15 Mudassar Sabir , Waqas Ahmed , Yungui Gong , Yizhou Lu

Brane inflation can provide a promissing framework for solving the fine-tuning problem in standard inflationary models. The aim of this paper is to illustrate the mechanism by which this can be achieved. By considering the supersymmetric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Chafik

We compare the Infrared Dirac-Born-Infeld (IR DBI) brane inflation model to observations using a Bayesian analysis. The current data cannot distinguish it from the \LambdaCDM model, but is able to give interesting constraints on various…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-12-18 Rachel Bean , Xingang Chen , Hiranya V. Peiris , Jiajun Xu
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