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The approximate discrete Radon transform (ADRT) is a hierarchical multiscale approximation of the Radon transform. In this paper, we factor the ADRT into a product of linear transforms that resemble convolutions and derive an explicit…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2026-01-08 Weilin Li , Karl Otness , Kui Ren , Donsub Rim

We establish a complete Widder Theory for the fractional fast diffusion equation. Our work focuses on nonnegative solutions satisfying a certain integral size condition at infinity. We prove that these solutions possess a Radon measure as…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-05-20 Jorge Ruiz-Cases

The sonar transform in geometric tomography maps functions on the Euclidean half-space to integrals of those functions over hemispheres centered on the boundary hyperplane. We obtain sharp $L^p$-$L^q$ estimates for this transform and new…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-06-14 Boris Rubin

We consider an inverse problem arising in thermo-/photo- acoustic tomography that amounts to reconstructing a function $f$ from its circular or spherical means with the centers lying on a given measurement surface. (Equivalently, these…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2015-09-02 Leonid Kunyansky

Several novel imaging applications have lead recently to a variety of Radon type transforms, where integration is done over a family of conical surfaces. We call them \emph{cone transforms} (in 2D they are also called \emph{V-line} or…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-09-24 Fatma Terzioglu

We study the effect of additive noise to the inversion of FIOs associated to a diffeomorphic canonical relation. We use the microlocal defect measures to measure the power spectrum of the noise and analyze how that power spectrum is…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-22 Plamen Stefanov , Samy Tindel

Following recent work of R. Cluckers and F. Loeser [Fonctions constructible et integration motivic I, C. R. Math. Acad. Sci. Paris 339 (2004) 411 - 416] on motivic integration, we develop a direct image formalism for positive constructible…

Logic · Mathematics 2014-04-29 R. Cluckers , M. Edmundo

In this paper we establish a general framework in which the verification of support theorems for generalized convex functions acting between an algebraic structure and an ordered algebraic structure is still possible. As for the domain…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-12-07 Andrzej Olbryś , Zsolt Páles

The light field reconstruction from the focal stack can be mathematically formulated as an ill-posed integral equation inversion problem. Although the previous research about this problem has made progress both in practice and theory, its…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-06 Duo Liu , Gangrong Qu , Shan Gao

We consider the class of all linear functionals $L$ on a unital commutative real algebra $A$ that can be represented as an integral w.r.t. to a Radon measure with compact support in the character space of $A$. Exploiting a recent…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-12-20 Maria Infusino , Salma Kuhlmann , Tobias Kuna , Patrick Michalski

The Radon transform and its dual are central objects in geometric analysis on Riemannian symmetric spaces of the noncompact type. In this article we study algebraic versions of those transforms on inductive limits of symmetric spaces. In…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2013-10-15 Joachim Hilgert , Gestur Olafsson

This paper presents three quantitative sampling methods for reconstructing extended sources of the biharmonic wave equation using scattered field data. The first method employs an indicator function that solely relies on scattered fields $…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2025-12-12 Xiaodong Liu , Qingxiang Shi , Jing Wang

Novel analysis of finite dimensional Hilbert space is outlined. The approach bypasses general, inherent, difficulties present in handling angular variables in finite dimensional problems: The finite dimensional, d, Hilbert space operators…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-11-26 M. Revzen

Inversion of Radon transforms is the mathematical foundation of many modern tomographic imaging modalities. In this paper we study a conical Radon transform, which is important for computed tomography taking Compton scattering into account.…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2016-07-19 Markus Haltmeier

Some topics concerning the Gould integral are presented here: new results of integrability on finite measure spaces with values in an M-space are given, together with a Radon-Nikodym theorem relative to a Gould-type integral of real…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2018-09-27 Domenico Candeloro , Anca Croitoru , Alina Gavrilut , Anna Rita Sambucini

There has been growing recent interest in probabilistic interpretations of kernel-based methods as well as learning in Banach spaces. The absence of a useful Lebesgue measure on an infinite-dimensional reproducing kernel Hilbert space is a…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2014-03-14 Irina Holmes , Ambar Sengupta

The generalized spherical Radon transform associates the mean values over spherical tori to a function $f$ defined on $\mathbb{S}^3 \subset \mathbb{H}$, where the elements of $\mathbb{S}^3$ are considered as quaternions representing…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Bernstein , R. Hielscher , H. Schaeben

We study noise in iterative reconstruction from discrete noisy data of a generalized Radon transform in the plane. Our approach builds on Local Reconstruction Analysis (LRA), a framework for analyzing reconstructions at the native scale. We…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Alexander Katsevich

In recent years, many types of elliptical Radon transforms that integrate functions over various sets of ellipses/ellipsoids have been considered, relating to studies in bistatic synthetic aperture radar, ultrasound reflection tomography,…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-11-30 Sunghwan Moon , Joonghyeok Heo

Two algorithms are introduced for the computation of discrete integral transforms with a multiscale approach operating in discrete three-dimensional (3D) volumes while considering its real-time implementation. The first algorithm, referred…