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The problems on the location of the matrix spectrum inside or outside domains bounded by ellipses or parabolas are studied. Special Lyapunov-type equations are connected with these problems. Theorems about the unique solvability of such…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-20 G. V. Demidenko , Z. Wang

We survey some aspects of the current state of research on Einstein metrics on compact 4-manifolds. A number of open problems are presented and discussed.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-06 Michael T. Anderson

We discuss supernear spaces.

General Topology · Mathematics 2007-05-23 D. Leseberg

This paper is meant to give a short exposition of the Stone's Representation Theorems. We provide three equivalent approaches to construct a Stone's space from a given Boolean algebra. Finally, we utilize the Stone's Representation Theorems…

General Topology · Mathematics 2022-01-11 Hussain Rashed

We study local, analytic solutions for a class of initial value problems for singular ODEs. We prove existence and uniqueness of such solutions under a certain non-resonance condition. Our proof translates the singular initial value problem…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2021-08-19 Thomas Geert de Jong , Patrick van Meurs

We study certain obstacle type problems involving standard and nonlocal minimal surfaces. We obtain optimal regularity of the solution and a characterization of the free boundary.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-01-12 L. Caffarelli , D. De Silva , O. Savin

In this paper we establish a relation between two exactly-solvable problems on one-dimensional hyperbolics space, namely singular Coulomb and singular oscillator systems.

Quantum Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 C. Burdik , G. S. Pogosyan

In this article, we consider the Israel-Stewart equations of relativistic viscous fluid dynamics with bulk viscosity. We investigate the evolution of the equations linearized about solutions that satisfy the physical vacuum boundary…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-11-05 Runzhang Zhong

We describe a convex relaxation for the Gilbert-Steiner problem both in $R^d$ and on manifolds, extending the framework proposed in [9], and we discuss its sharpness by means of calibration type arguments. The minimization of the resulting…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2018-10-15 Mauro Bonafini , Édouard Oudet

The paper studies the large-time behavior of solutions to the Robin problem for PDEs with critical nonlinearities. For the considered problems, nonexistence results are obtained, which complements the interesting recent results by Ikeda et…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2023-10-25 Meiirkhan B. Borikhanov , Berikbol T. Torebek

We provide a new approach to stable ergodicity of systems with dominated splittings, based on a geometrical analysis of global stable and unstable manifolds of hyperbolic points. Our method suggests that the lack of uniform size of Pesin's…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2008-12-16 Martin Andersson

The most detailed existing proposal for the structure of spacetime singularities originates in the work of Belinskii, Khalatnikov and Lifshitz. We show rigorously the correctness of this proposal in the case of analytic solutions of the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 Lars Andersson , Alan D. Rendall

This article establishes the existence of weak solutions for a class of mixed local-nonlocal problems with pure and perturbed singular nonlinearities. A key novelty is the treatment of variable singular exponents alongside measure-valued…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-07-08 Sanjit Biswas , Prashanta Garain

We consider the conformal Einstein equations for massless collisionless gas cosmologies which admit an isotropic singularity. After developing the general theory, we restrict to spatially-homogeneous cosmologies. We show that the Cauchy…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-10-31 K. Anguige , K. P. Tod

Sufficient conditions for the well-posedness of the initial value problem for the scalar wave equation are obtained in space-times with hypersurface singularities

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-09-25 J. A. Vickers , J. P. Wilson

We obtain some rigidity results for overdetermined boundary value problems for singular solutions in bounded domains.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-02-21 Francesco Esposito , Berardino Sciunzi , Nicola Soave

We review the theory of stationary black hole solutions of vacuum Einstein equations.

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2023-07-25 Robert Beig , Piotr T. Chruściel

In this survey we discuss the results on the finitistic dimension of various stratified algebras. We describe what is already known, present some recent estimates, and list some open problems.

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2010-04-02 Volodymyr Mazorchuk

We survey results devoted to the lattice of varieties of monoids. Along with known results, some unpublished results are given with proofs. A number of open questions and problems are also formulated.

Group Theory · Mathematics 2022-10-24 Sergey V. Gusev , Edmond W. H. Lee , Boris M. Vernikov

We collect some open problems about minimal presentations of numerical semigroups and, more generally, about defining ideals and free resolutions of their semigroup rings and associated graded rings. We emphasize both long-standing problems…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-27 Alessio Moscariello , Alessio Sammartano