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Related papers: Modified Chaplygin Gas and Constraints on its B pa…

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FRW universe in RS II braneworld model filled with a combination of dark matter and dark energy in the form of modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) is considered. It is known that the equation of state (EoS) for MCG is a three-variable equation…

General Physics · Physics 2015-06-15 Chayan Ranjit , Prabir Rudra , Sujata Kundu

In this study, we investigate two dark energy models, MCJG and MCAG, in the context of $f(T)$ gravity within a non-flat FLRW Universe. Our analysis considers radiation, dark matter, and dark energy components. We compare the equation of…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-24 Himanshu Chaudhary , Ujjal Debnath , Tanusree Roy , Sayani Maity , G. Mustafa , Monika Arora

In this paper, we have considered new modified Chaplygin gas (NMCG) model which interpolates between radiation at early stage and $\Lambda$CDM at late stage. This model is regarded as a unification of dark energy and dark matter (with…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2008-12-18 Surajit Chattopadhyay , Ujjal Debnath

In this work, we study a static, spherically charged AdS black hole within a modified cosmological Chaplygin gas (MCG), adhering to the calorific equation of state, as a unified dark fluid model of dark energy and dark matter. We explore…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-11-14 S. Zare , L. M. Nieto , F. Hosseinifar , X. -H. Feng , H. Hassanabadi

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model is the prototype of a unified model of dark energy (DE) and dark matter (DM). It is characterized by equation-of-state (EoS) parameters $A$ and $\alpha$. We use a statistical analysis of the 2dFGRS…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-04-22 J. C. Fabris , H. E. S. Velten , W. Zimdahl

The generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model allows for an unified description of the cosmologically recent accelerated expansion of the Universe and of the evolution of energy density perturbations. This dark energy - dark matter unification…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 O. Bertolami

We study blackhole in the Modified Generalized Chaplygin Gas (MGCG) model, a modified gravity framework proposed to unify dark matter and dark energy. The resulting spacetime is asymptotically non-flat and feature two distinct horizons,…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2026-03-25 Sunil Singh Bohra

In this paper, we study two different models of dark energy based on Chaplygin gas equation of state. The first model is the variable modified Chaplygin gas while the second one is the extended Chaplygin gas. Both models are considered in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-02-10 E. O. Kahya , M. Khurshudyan , B. Pourhassan , R. Myrzakulov , A. Pasqua

This paper is devoted to the investigation of modified Chaplygin gas model in the context of solvable k-essence cosmologies. For this purpose, we construct equations of state parameter of this model for some particular values of the…

General Physics · Physics 2012-07-31 M. Sharif , K. R. Yesmakhanova , S. Rani , R. Myrzakulov

We have assumed FRW model of the universe in Einstein-Aether gravity filled with dark matter and Modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) type dark energy. We present the Hubble parameter in terms of some unknown parameters and observational parameters…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2013-10-09 Ujjal Debnath

We study the main cosmological properties of the Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG) dark energy model at the background and perturbation levels. By using the latest cosmological data in both the background and perturbation levels, we implement…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-03-14 S. F. Salahedin , M. Malekjani , K. Y. Roobiat , R. Pazhouhesh

We propose in this paper a new model for describing the unification of dark energy and dark matter. This new model is a further generalization of the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model, thus dubbed new generalized Chaplygin gas (NGCG)…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Xin Zhang , Feng-Quan Wu , Jingfei Zhang

In this paper, we revisit generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as a unified dark matter and dark energy model. The energy density of GCG model is given as $\rho_{GCG}/\rho_{GCG0}=[B_{s}+(1-B_{s})a^{-3(1+\alpha)}]^{1/(1+\alpha)}$, where…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-04 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu , Yuting Wang

In this paper, we use the latest observations of quasars covering the redshift range of $0.04<z<5.1$ to investigate a series of Chaplygin gas models as candidates for unified dark matter and dark energy. Based on different combinations of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-08-15 Jie Zheng , Shuo Cao , Yujie Lian , Tonghua Liu , Yuting Liu , Zong-Hong Zhu

We present Cosmological models with modified Chaplygin gas (MCG) in the framework of Horava-Lifshitz (HL) theory of gravity both with and without detailed balance. The equation of state (EOS) for a MCG contains three unknown parameters…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-05 B. C. Paul , P. Thakur

We use the Markov Chain Monte Carlo method to investigate a global constraints on the generalized Chaplygin gas (GCG) model as the unification of dark matter and dark energy from the latest observational data: the Constitution dataset of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2010-05-07 Lixin Xu , Jianbo Lu

We derive constraints on the parameter space of the unified model of dark energy and dark matter, the Generalized Chaplygin Gas (GCG), from the amplitudes and positions of the first few peaks and first trough of the cosmic microwave…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 T. Barreiro , O. Bertolami , P. Torres

The recent observational evidences for the present accelerated stage of the Universe have stimulated renewed interest for alternative cosmologies. In general, such models contain an unknown negative-pressure dark component that explains the…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 J. V. Cunha , J. S. Alcaniz , J. A. S. Lima

In the past few years, the Chaplygin gas (CG) has been considered as an appealing candidate for unifying dark matter and dark energy into a single substance. This picture had to face several problems when trying to fit its predictions with…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 F. Perrotta , S. Matarrese , M. Torki

In this work, we explore the cosmological dynamics of a modified gravity framework based on the function $f(Q,B)=\delta Q^{2}+\beta B$, where $Q$ denotes the nonmetricity scalar and $B$ is the boundary term that relates $Q$ to the Ricci…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-07-22 Amit Samaddar , S. Surendra Singh