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A recent study characterizing failures in computer networks shows that transient single element (node/link) failures are the dominant failures in large communication networks like the Internet. Thus, having the routing paths globally…

Distributed, Parallel, and Cluster Computing · Computer Science 2008-11-11 Amit M. Bhosle , Teofilo F. Gonzalez

In this paper we study array-based codes over graphs for correcting multiple node failures. These codes have applications to neural networks, associative memories, and distributed storage systems. We assume that the information is stored on…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2018-12-24 Lev Yohananov , Yuval Efron , Eitan Yaakobi

Redundancy is commonly used to guarantee continued functionality in networked systems. However, often many nodes are vulnerable to the same failure or adversary. A "backup" path is not sufficient if both paths depend on nodes which share a…

Physics and Society · Physics 2016-11-02 Sebastian M. Krause , Michael M. Danziger , Vinko Zlatić

Deep neural networks (DNNs) are known to be vulnerable to adversarial examples which contain human-imperceptible perturbations. A series of defending methods, either proactive defence or reactive defence, have been proposed in the recent…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2020-07-27 Derek Wang , Chaoran Li , Sheng Wen , Surya Nepal , Yang Xiang

In this paper we consider a defending problem on a network. In the model, the defender holds a total defending resource of R, which can be distributed to the nodes of the network. The defending resource allocated to a node can be shared by…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2019-11-20 Minming Li , Long Tran-Thanh , Xiaowei Wu

In "On Coding for Reliable Communication over Packet Networks" (Lun, Medard, and Effros, Proc. 42nd Annu. Allerton Conf. Communication, Control, and Computing, 2004), a capacity-achieving coding scheme for unicast or multicast over lossy…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2007-07-16 Desmond S. Lun , Muriel Medard , Ralf Koetter , Michelle Effros

In this paper, cyber attack detection and isolation is studied on a network of UAVs in a formation flying setup. As the UAVs communicate to reach consensus on their states while making the formation, the communication network among the UAVs…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2017-01-24 Lebsework Negash , Sang-Hyeon Kim , Han-Lim Choi

Batched network coding (BNC) is a solution to multi-hop transmission on networks with packet loss. To be compatible with the existing infrastructure, BNC is usually implemented over UDP. A single error bit will probably result in discarding…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2024-10-01 Hoover H. F. Yin

Network robustness against attacks is one of the most fundamental researches in network science as it is closely associated with the reliability and functionality of various networking paradigms. However, despite the study on intrinsic…

Social and Information Networks · Computer Science 2015-06-23 Pin-Yu Chen , Shin-Ming Cheng

Multipath interference is an ubiquitous phenomenon in modern communication systems. The conventional way to compensate for this effect is to equalize the channel by estimating its impulse response by transmitting a set of training symbols.…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2016-11-18 M. Salman Asif , William Mantzel , Justin Romberg

In Part 1 of this paper, we introduced a coding-based proactive network protection scheme, named Coded Path Protection (CPP). In CPP, a backup stream of the primary data is encoded with other data streams, resulting in capacity savings. In…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2012-08-29 Serhat Nazim Avci , Ender Ayanoglu

Ning Cai and the author jointly studied secure network codes over adaptive and active attacks, which were rarely studied until these seminal papers. This paper reviews the result for secure network code over adaptive and active attacks. We…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-01-09 Masahito Hayashi

Cascading failures are a critical vulnerability of complex information or infrastructure networks. Here we investigate the properties of load-based cascading failures in real and synthetic spatially-embedded network structures, and propose…

Physics and Society · Physics 2017-09-21 Alaa Moussawi , Noemi Derzsy , Xin Lin , Boleslaw K. Szymanski , Gyorgy Korniss

Recent analysis of deep neural networks has revealed their vulnerability to carefully structured adversarial examples. Many effective algorithms exist to craft these adversarial examples, but performant defenses seem to be far away. In this…

Computer Vision and Pattern Recognition · Computer Science 2018-10-09 Neale Ratzlaff , Li Fuxin

The bit-wise unequal error protection problem, for the case when the number of groups of bits $\ell$ is fixed, is considered for variable length block codes with feedback. An encoding scheme based on fixed length block codes with erasures…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2020-01-03 Baris Nakiboglu , Siva K. Gorantla , Lizhong Zheng , Todd P. Coleman

The existence of adversarial examples and the easiness with which they can be generated raise several security concerns with regard to deep learning systems, pushing researchers to develop suitable defense mechanisms. The use of networks…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2020-10-12 Bowen Zhang , Benedetta Tondi , Xixiang Lv , Mauro Barni

We consider the problem of reliable communication over a network containing a hidden {\it myopic} adversary who can eavesdrop on some $z_{ro}$ links, jam some $z_{wo}$ links, and do both on some $z_{rw}$ links. We provide the first…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2021-02-22 Sijie Li , Rawad Bitar , Sidharth Jaggi , Yihan Zhang

Passive network tomography uses end-to-end observations of network communication to characterize the network, for instance to estimate the network topology and to localize random or adversarial glitches. Under the setting of linear network…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2016-11-15 Hongyi Yao , Sidharth Jaggi , Minghua Chen

Deep neural networks can be fooled by adversarial attacks: adding carefully computed small adversarial perturbations to clean inputs can cause misclassification on state-of-the-art machine learning models. The reason is that neural networks…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2021-09-14 Shixian Wen , Amanda Rios , Laurent Itti

Networks are beneficial to those being connected but can also be used as carriers of contagious hostile attacks. These attacks are often facilitated by exploiting corrupt network users. To protect against the attacks, users can resort to…

Computer Science and Game Theory · Computer Science 2018-04-20 Tomasz Janus , Mateusz Skomra , Marcin Dziubiński
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