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Dynamical models of inflation are given with composite inflatons by means of massive supersymmetric gauge theory. Nearly flat directions and stable massive ones in the potential are identified and slow-roll during inflation is examined.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 K. Hamaguchi , K. -I. Izawa , H. Nakajima

By using a No-Scale Supergravity model, which was proved well to explain WMAP observations appropriately, a mechanism of preheating just after the end of inflation is investigated. By using the canonically normalized and diagonalized…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-03-03 Yuta Koshimizu , Toyokazu Fukuoka , Kenji Takagi , Hikoya Kasari , Mitsuo J. Hayashi

A small tensor-to-scalar ratio $r$ may lead to distinctive phenomenology of high-scale supersymmetry. Assuming the same origin of SUSY breaking between the inflation and visible sector, we show model independent features. The simplest…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-08-26 Sibo Zheng

We consider instant preheating as the mechanism for generating the curvature perturbation at the end of chaotic inflation. Then we examine if inflation could be driven by a Minimal Supersymmetric Standard Model (MSSM) flat direction or a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-10-27 Tomohiro Matsuda

We show that in supersymmetry one can obtain inflationary potentials in the observable sector that are sufficiently flat at sub-Planckian field values. Structure of the supersymmetric scalar potential along a flat direction combined with…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2012-10-16 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Sean Downes , Bhaskar Dutta

The warm inflation paradigm considers the continuous production of radiation during inflation due to dissipative effects. In its strong dissipation limit, warm inflation gives way to a radiation dominated Universe. High scale inflation then…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-03-18 Juan C. Bueno Sanchez , Mar Bastero-Gil , Arjun Berera , Konstantinos Dimopoulos , Kazunori Kohri

The phenomenology of supersymmetric models of inflation, where the inflationary vacuum energy is dominated by D-terms of a U(1), is investigated. Particular attention is paid to the questions of how to arrange for sufficient e-folds of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Christopher Kolda , John March-Russell

An improved version of the well-known Peebles-Vilenkin model unifying early inflationary era to current cosmic acceleration, is introduced in order to match with the theoretical values of the spectral quantities provided by it with the…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2019-01-16 Jaume Haro , Weiqiang Yang , Supriya Pan

Motivated by our earlier paper \cite{am}, we discuss how the infamous gravitino problem has a natural built in solution within supersymmetry. Supersymmetry allows a large number of flat directions made up of {\it gauge invariant}…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-11 Rouzbeh Allahverdi , Anupam Mazumdar

It is assumed that during inflation, all energy was contained in a slow-rolling inflaton field $\phi$. The particles constituting the Universe are created due to interactions with the field $\phi$ coherently oscillating after inflation. The…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Lev Kofman

We investigate a topological inflation model in supergravity. By means of numerical simulations, it is confirmed that topological inflation can take place in supergravity. We also show that the condition for successful inflation depends not…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Kawasaki , Nobuyuki Sakai , Masahide Yamaguchi , T. Yanagida

I study two-stage hybrid inflation driven by moduli fields, corresponding to flat directions of supersymmetry, lifted by supergravity corrections. The first stage corresponds to a period of either fast-roll or `locked' inflation, induced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Konstantinos Dimopoulos

We study an inflection point inflation scenario where a flat direction of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) is identified with the inflaton. We focus on the case where the flat direction (inflaton) has non-zero baryon number,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-17 Naoyuki Haba , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Yoshihiro Tanabe , Toshifumi Yamada

The non-supersymmetric and supersymmetric versions of hybrid inflation are summarized. It is emphasized that supersymmetric hybrid inflation (with its extensions) is an extremely "natural" inflationary scenario since it does not require…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 G. Lazarides

We investigate the possibility that the Universe may inflate due to moduli fields, corresponding to flat directions of supersymmetry, lifted by supergravity corrections. Using a hybrid-type potential we obtain a two-stage inflationary…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-20 K. Dimopoulos , M. Axenides

The aim of this paper is to highlight the challenges and potential gains surrounding a coherent description of physics from the high-energy scales of inflation down to the lower energy scales probed in particle-physics experiments. As an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-07-19 Gilles Weymann-Despres , Sophie Henrot-Versillé , Gilbert Moultaka , Vincent Vennin , Laurent Duflot , Richard von Eckardstein

We point out some of the outstanding challenges for embedding inflationary cosmology within string theory studying the process of reheating for models where the inflaton is a closed string mode parameterising the size of an internal cycle…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-05-31 Michele Cicoli , Anupam Mazumdar

We derive the first systematic observational constraints on reheating in models of inflation where an additional light scalar field contributes to primordial density perturbations and affects the expansion history during reheating. This…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-01-19 Robert J. Hardwick , Vincent Vennin , Kazuya Koyama , David Wands

We present preliminary results on the possible effects that primordial magnetic fields can have for a warm inflation scenario, based on global supersymmetry, with a new-inflation-type potential. This work is motivated by two considerations:…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Gabriella Piccinelli , Angel Sanchez , Alejandro Ayala , Ana Julia Mizher

We study the scenario of inflection point inflation where a flat direction of the minimal supersymmetric standard model (MSSM) is identified with the inflaton. Specifically, we consider in full generality the cases where a MSSM flat…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-08-27 Naoyuki Haba , Yasuhiro Shimizu , Yoshihiro Tanabe , Toshifumi Yamada