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Let $A$ be a compact set in ${\mathbb R}^p$ of Hausdorff dimension $d$. For $s\in(0,d)$, the Riesz $s$-equilibrium measure $\mu^s$ is the unique Borel probability measure with support in $A$ that minimizes $$…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2008-08-29 M. T. Calef , D. P. Hardin

We compute the equilibrium measure in dimension d=s+4 associated to a Riesz s-kernel interaction with an external field given by a power of the Euclidean norm. Our study reveals that the equilibrium measure can be a mixture of a continuous…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-02-24 Djalil Chafaï , Edward B. Saff , Robert S. Womersley

Fix $d\geq 2$, and $s\in (d-1,d)$. We characterize the non-negative locally finite non-atomic Borel measures $\mu$ in $\mathbb{R}^d$ for which the associated $s$-Riesz transform is bounded in $L^2(\mu)$ in terms of the Wolff energy. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-03-01 Benjamin Jaye , Fedor Nazarov , Maria Carmen Reguera , Xavier Tolsa

For the Riesz kernel $\kappa_\alpha(x,y):=|x-y|^{\alpha-n}$ on $\mathbb R^n$, where $n\geqslant2$, $\alpha\in(0,2]$, and $\alpha<n$, we consider the problem of minimizing the Gauss functional…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-01 Natalia Zorii

We show that whenever a separable subset $S$ of a complete metric space $X$ admits a $d$-dimensional weak tangent field, the set $S$ is close to being $d$-dimensional in the following sense. Whenever $\mu$ is a Borel finite measure on $X$…

Metric Geometry · Mathematics 2026-04-20 Jakub Takáč

In this paper we show that if $\mu$ is a Borel measure in $\mathbb R^{n+1}$ with growth of order $n$, so that the $n$-dimensional Riesz transform $R_\mu$ is bounded in $L^2(\mu)$, and $B\subset\mathbb R^{n+1}$ is a ball with $\mu(B)\approx…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-09-18 Daniel Girela-Sarrión , Xavier Tolsa

The family $\mathcal{P}_{d}^{\lambda_{d-1}}$ of all probability measures on $[0,1]^d$ whose $(d-1)$-dimensional marginals are all equal to the Lebesgue measure $\lambda_{d-1}$ on $[0,1]^{d-1}$ contains remarkably pathological elements:…

Probability · Mathematics 2026-04-10 Nicolas Pascal Dietrich , Juan Fernández Sánchez , Wolfgang Trutschnig

The decay rate of Riesz capacity as the exponent increases to the dimension of the set is shown to yield Hausdorff measure. The result applies to strongly rectifiable sets, and so in particular to submanifolds of Euclidean space. For…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-06 Qiuling Fan , Richard S. Laugesen

For a compact set A in Euclidean space we consider the asymptotic behavior of optimal (and near optimal) N-point configurations that minimize the Riesz s-energy (corresponding to the potential 1/t^s) over all N-point subsets of A, where…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2007-05-23 D. P. Hardin , E. B. Saff

For $s\geqslant d$, we obtain the leading term as $N\to \infty$ of the maximal weighted $N$-point Riesz $s$-polarization (or Chebyshev constant) for a certain class of $d$-rectifiable compact subsets of $\mathbb{R}^p$. This class includes…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-03-02 S. V. Borodachov , D. P. Hardin , A. Reznikov , E. B. Saff

Let $(M,g)$ be a compact, connected Riemannian manifold of dimension $n\ge 2$, and let $\{e_j\}_{j=0}^\infty$ be an orthonormal basis of Laplace eigenfunctions $-\Delta_g e_j=\lambda_j^2 e_j$. Given a finite Borel measure $\mu$ on $M$,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Yakun Xi

We study the minimization of the energy integral $I_K(\mu) = \int_{\Omega} \int_{\Omega} K(x,y) d\mu(x) d\mu(y)$ over all Borel probability measures $\mu$, where $(\Omega,\rho)$ is a compact connected metric space and $K:\Omega^2 \to…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-02-27 Steven B. Damelin , Joel Nathe

We investigate separation properties of $N$-point configurations that minimize discrete Riesz $s$-energy on a compact set $A\subset \mathbb{R}^p$. When $A$ is a smooth $(p-1)$-dimensional manifold without boundary and $s\in [p-2, p-1)$, we…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-07-27 D. P. Hardin , A. Reznikov , E. B. Saff , A. Volberg

Let $\mu$ be a measure in $\mathbb R^d$ with compact support and continuous density, and let $$ R^s\mu(x)=\int\frac{y-x}{|y-x|^{s+1}}\,d\mu(y),\ \ x,y\in\mathbb R^d,\ \ 0<s<d. $$ We consider the following conjecture: $$ \sup_{x\in\mathbb…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2017-01-18 Vladimir Eiderman , Fedor Nazarov

We investigate the minimal Riesz s-energy problem for positive measures on the d-dimensional unit sphere S^d in the presence of an external field induced by a point charge, and more generally by a line charge. The model interaction is that…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2014-02-17 J. S. Brauchart , P. D. Dragnev , E. B. Saff

We study probability measures that minimize the Riesz energy with respect to the geodesic distance $\vartheta (x,y)$ on projective spaces $\mathbb{FP}^d$ (such energies arise from the 1959 conjecture of Fejes T\'oth about sums of non-obtuse…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2024-09-26 Dmitriy Bilyk , Ryan W. Matzke , Joel Nathe

A measure $\mu$ on $\mathbb{R}^d$ is called reflectionless for the $s$-Riesz transform if the singular integral $R^s\mu(x)=\int \frac{y-x}{|y-x|^{s+1}}\,d\mu(y)$ is constant on the support of $\mu$ in some weak sense and, moreover, the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2015-04-16 Laura Prat , Xavier Tolsa

Energy techniques can be used to study the structure of fractal sets; the existence of a measure with finite Riesz energy supported on a set gives information about its dimension, distribution, and density. In this paper, we study…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2026-05-07 Rosemarie Bongers

In this note, we study both the Riesz and reverse Riesz transforms on broken line. This model can be described by $(-\infty, -1] \cup [1,\infty)$ equipped with the measure $d\mu = |r|^{d_{1}-1}dr$ for $r \le -1$ and $d\mu = r^{d_{2}-1}dr$…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-03-20 Dangyang He

Let $E$ be a Banach space such that $E'$ has the Radon-Nikod\'ym property. The aim of this work is to connect relative weak compactness in the $E$-valued martingale Hardy space $H^{1}(\mu,E)$ to a convex compactness criterion in a weaker…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2024-10-21 Vasily Melnikov
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