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Parton distribution functions are key quantities for us to understand the hadronic structures in high-energy scattering, but they are difficult to calculate from lattice QCD. Recent years have seen fast development of the large-momentum…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-04-29 Yong Zhao

We derive the two-point spectral correlation function of the Dirac operator with a specific external source in the $\epsilon$-regime of QCD. This correlation function has a unique and strong dependence on $F_\pi$, and thus provides an novel…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 P. H. Damgaard , Urs M. Heller , K. Splittorff , B. Svetitsky

We discuss and compare the efficiency of various methods, combinations of point-to-all propagators, stochastic timeslice-to-all propagators, the one-end trick and sequential propagators, to compute two-point correlation functions of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2017-10-11 Abdou Abdel-Rehim , Constantia Alexandrou , Joshua Berlin , Mattia Dalla Brida , Jacob Finkenrath , Marc Wagner

The nuclear forces are determined by combining the HAL QCD method and a new type of source smearing technique. The new smearing is a projection to a space spanned by the lowest-lying eigenvectors of the free Laplacian operator on a lattice,…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-02-28 Takuya Sugiura , Yutaro Akahoshi , Tatsumi Aoyama , Takahiro M. Doi , Takumi Doi

The MILC Collaboration has been producing ensembles of lattice configurations with three dynamical flavors for the past few years. There are now results for three lattice spacings for a variety of light and strange quark masses, ranging…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-10 Steven Gottlieb

Rather than regarding the restriction of current lattice QCD simulations to quark masses that are 5--10 times larger than those observed, we note that this presents a wonderful opportunity to deepen our understanding of QCD. Just as it has…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 W. Detmold , D. B. Leinweber , W. Melnitchouk , A. W. Thomas , S. V. Wright

We show that hadronic matrix elements can be extracted from lattice simulations with background fields that arise from operator exponentiation. Importantly, flavour-singlet matrix elements can be evaluated without requiring the computation…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2008-11-26 W. Detmold

A brief review is given of the lattice QCD calculation of the hadron spectrum. The status of current attempts toward inclusion of dynamical up, down and strange quarks is summarized focusing on our own work. Recent work on the possible…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-11-11 Akira Ukawa

Light and heavy-light (b) hadrons are among the most interesting and among the most challenging quantities to calculate in lattice gauge theory. One would like to avoid discretization effects from very heavy quarks and to calculate chiral…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 A. Ali Khan

The Overlap-Dirac operator provides a lattice regularization of massless vector gauge theories with an exact chiral symmetry. Practical implementations of this operator and recent results in quenched QCD using this Overlap-Dirac operator…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Robert G. Edwards , Urs M. Heller , Rajamani Narayanan

In this paper we develop a systematic quantum field theory based approach to the vacuum replica recently found to exist in effective low energy models in hadronic physics. A local operator creating the replica state is constructed…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 A. V. Nefediev , J. E. F. T. Ribeiro

Numerical simulation of lattice QCD is now an indispensable tool for investigating non-perturbative properties of quarks at low energies. In this paper, I introduce a recent lattice QCD calculation of light hadron spectrum and quark masses…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-25 Kazuyuki Kanaya

The modelling of the ultraviolet contributions to the quark determinant in lattice QCD in terms of a small number of Wilson loops is examined. Complete Dirac spectra are obtained for sizeable ensembles of SU(3) gauge fields at $\beta$=5.7…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2016-08-25 A. Duncan , E. Eichten , R. Roskies , H. Thacker

Machine-learned normalizing flows can be used in the context of lattice quantum field theory to generate statistically correlated ensembles of lattice gauge fields at different action parameters. This work demonstrates how these…

Heavy-light mesons, heavy quarkonium and doubly heavy baryons are briefly discussed. Effective field theories (EFTs) of QCD based on the heavy quark mass expansion 1/m_Q provide a unified framework to describe all three systems. They…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-09-06 Joan Soto

Starting from thermalized quenched SU(2) configurations we apply cooling or iterated smearing, respectively, to produce sequences of gauge configurations with less and less fluctuations. We compute the low lying spectrum and eigenmodes of…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2007-05-23 Christof Gattringer , E. -M. Ilgenfritz , Stefan Solbrig

We discuss simulations with different lattice Dirac operators for sea and valence quarks. A goal of such a "mixed" action approach is to probe deeper the chiral regime of QCD by enabling simulations with light valence quarks. This is…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2014-11-17 O. Baer , G. Rupak , N. Shoresh

A Lie-algebra based recipe for smoothing gauge links in lattice field theory is presented, building on the matrix logarithm. With or without hypercubic nesting, this LOG/HYL smearing yields fat links which are differentiable w.r.t. the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2009-08-05 Stephan Durr

A new background field formulation of QCD is presented in which the background gluon field is not a classical field, but an operator made up of quantized quark fields. This background field allows colorless quark states to form exact…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Dr. Scott Chapman

Building on the experience of [1], we develop a formalism to construct operators for higher derivatives of the pressure in hot QCD with respect to the quark chemical potential $\mu$. We provide formulae for the operators up to the sixth…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2022-10-05 Kari Rummukainen , Niels Schlusser