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Extensive DMRG calculations for spin S=1/2 and S=3/2 disordered antiferromagnetic Heisenberg chains show a rather distinct behavior in the two cases. While at sufficiently strong disorder both systems are in a random singlet phase, we show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Enrico Carlon , Péter Lajkó , Heiko Rieger , Ferenc Iglói

We study the energy of a ferromagnetic/antiferromagnetic frustrated spin system with values on two disjoint circumferences of the 3-dimensional unit sphere in a one-dimensional and two-dimensional domain. It consists on the sum of a term…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2023-09-26 Andrea Kubin , Lorenzo Lamberti

The influence of a frustrated bond on the magnetic properties of a d=3 uniaxial (Ising) b.c.c. diluted antiferromagnet, with emphasis in the compound $Fe_{x}Zn_{1-x}F_{2}$, is investigated by a local mean-field numerical simulation. In…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 E. P. Raposo , M. D. Coutinho-Filho , F. C. Montenegro

Spinons are elementary excitations at the core of frustrated quantum magnets. Although it is well-established that a pair of spinons can emerge from a magnon via deconfinement, controlled manipulation of individual spinons and direct…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2026-01-09 Jie Ren , Yi-Ran Xue , Run-Jia Luo , Rui Wang , Baigeng Wang

We consider the paramagnetic phase of the random transverse-field Ising spin chain and study the dynamical properties by numerical methods and scaling considerations. We extend our previous work [Phys. Rev. B 57, 11404 (1998)] to new…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2009-10-31 F. Igloi , R. Juhasz , H. Rieger

We use a semiclassical large-$S$ expansion to study a plateau at $1/3$ saturation in the magnetization curve of a frustrated ferrimagnet on a spatially anisotropic kagom\'{e} lattice. The spins have both ferromagnetic and antiferromagnetic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-03-17 Edward Parker , Leon Balents

An infinite chain of driven-dissipative condensate spins with uniform nearest-neighbor coherent coupling is solved analytically and investigated numerically. Above a critical occupation threshold the condensates undergo spontaneous spin…

Quantum Gases · Physics 2017-10-11 H. Sigurdsson , A. J. Ramsay , H. Ohadi , Y. G. Rubo , T. C. H. Liew , J. J. Baumberg , I. A. Shelykh

We study frustrated spin-1/2 dimer systems in two dimensions with a bilayer structure, where spins are ferromagnetically coupled in dimers. Our model includes frustrated two-spin exchange interactions as well as four-spin interaction. We…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2019-12-17 Toshiya Hikihara , Takahiro Misawa , Tsutomu Momoi

The features of the response of frustrated states to the external field are considered on the example of a diluted Ising chain. In the ferromagnetic case, partial ordering occurs, which leads to a decrease in entropy. In the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-11-12 Yury Panov

We analyze random isotropic antiferromagnetic SU(N) spin chains using the real space renormalization group. We find that they are governed at low energies by a universal infinite randomness fixed point different from the one of random…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 J. A. Hoyos , E. Miranda

A simple intuitive picture of spin-Peierls antiferromagnets arises from regarding the elementary excitations as S=1/2 solitons. In a strictly one-dimensional system these excitations are assumed not to form bound-states and to be repelled…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 E. Sorensen , I. Affleck , D. Augier , D. Poilblanc

Spin nematic phase is a phase of frustrated quantum magnets with a quadrupolar order of electron spins. Since the spin nematic order is usually masked in experimentally accessible quantities, it is important to develop a methodology for…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-01-19 Shunsuke C. Furuya

We use the density matrix renormalization group method to study the ground state `phase' diagram and some low-energy properties of isotropic antiferromagnetic spin-$1 \over 2$ and spin-$1$ chains with a next-nearest neighbor exchange $J_2…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 Swapan Pati , R. Chitra , Diptiman Sen , S. Ramasesha , H. R. Krishnamurthy

We consider the spin-1/2 isotropic $XY$ chain in an external magnetic field directed along $z$ axis with periodically varying $g$-factors. To reveal the effects of regularly alternating $g$-factors, we calculate various static and dynamic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-11-05 Taras Krokhmalskii , Taras Verkholyak , Ostap Baran , Vadim Ohanyan , Oleg Derzhko

We propose a new type of magnetically disordered ground state for a frustrated quantum antiferromagnet. This disordered state is an array of spin singlets spontaneously formed on four spin plaquettes. Both perturbation results and…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-28 M. E. Zhitomirsky , Kazuo Ueda

The magnetic behaviors of a spin-1/2 alternating Heisenberg antiferromagnetic chain in a staggered transverse magnetic field is studied by means of the density-matrix renormalization group method and Jordan-Wigner transformation. Quantum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-04-07 Guang-Qiang Zhong , Shou-Shu Gong , Qing-Rong Zheng , Gang Su

We show that the effective coupling between the spin-1/2 edge states of a spin-1 chain of finite length can be continuously tuned by frustration. For the $J_1-J_2$ model with nearest and next-nearest neighbor antiferromagnetic interactions,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2017-08-30 Natalia Chepiga , Frédéric Mila

Using Monte Carlo simulations, we study the critical behavior of two models of frustrated XY antiferromagnets with a collinear spin ordering and with an additional twofold degeneracy of the ground state. We consider a classic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2020-04-03 A. O. Sorokin

We study the one-dimensional spin-1/2 Heisenberg chain with competing ferromagnetic nearest-neighbor J_1 and antiferromagnetic next-nearest-neighbor J_2 exchange couplings in the presence of magnetic field. We use both numerical approaches…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-10-07 Toshiya Hikihara , Lars Kecke , Tsutomu Momoi , Akira Furusaki

We use a recently proposed perturbative numerical renormalization group algorithm to investigate ground-state properties of a frustrated three dimensional Heisenberg model on an anisotropic lattice. We analyze the ground state energy, the…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2007-05-23 S. Moukouri , J. V. Alvarez