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We establish effective convergence rates in the Doeblin-Lenstra law, describing the limiting distribution of approximation coefficients arising from continued fraction convergents of a typical real number. More generally, we prove…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-28 Gaurav Aggarwal , Anish Ghosh

The thermodynamic formalism expresses chaotic properties of dynamical systems in terms of the Ruelle pressure $\psi(\beta)$. The inverse-temperature like variable $\beta$ allows one to scan the structure of the probability distribution in…

chao-dyn · Physics 2017-09-20 C. Appert , H. van Beijeren , M. H. Ernst , J. R. Dorfman

We derive a modified non-perturbative Lorentz-Abraham-Dirac equation. It satisfies the proper conservation laws, particularly, it conserves the generalized momentum, the latter property eliminates the symmetry-breaking runaway solution. The…

Classical Physics · Physics 2009-11-28 Igor V. Sokolov , Natalia M. Naumova , John A. Nees , Gerard A. Mourou , Victor P. Yanovsky

We study the wave equation on a bounded domain of $\mathbb R^m$ and on a compact Riemannian manifold $M$ with boundary. We assume that the coefficients of the wave equation are unknown but that we are given the hyperbolic…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-09-23 Anna Kirpichnikova , Jussi Korpela , Matti Lassas , Lauri Oksanen

I show that no force or torque is generated in cases involving a charge and a magnet with their relative velocity zero, in any inertial frame of reference. A recent suspicion of an anomalous torque and conflict with relativity in this case…

Classical Physics · Physics 2012-05-09 C. S. Unnikrishnan

The paper introduces the notion of h-normal \Gamma-linear connection \nabla on 1-jet fibre bundle J^1(T,M), and studies its local d-torsions and d-curvatures togheter with theirs Bianchi identities. Also, it presents the important…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-08-02 Mircea Neagu

The construction of a linear connection on a pullback bundle from a connection on a vector bundle is explained in terms of fiberwise linear approximation. This procedure clarifies the geometric meaning of the linearized connection as well…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-11-15 Eduardo Martínez

We investigate the evolution of a particle in a Lorentz gas where the background scatters move and collide with each other. As in the standard Lorentz gas, we assume that the particle is negligibly light in comparison with scatters. We show…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2011-02-08 L. D'Alessio , P. L. Krapivsky

Confinement of filamentary objects is ubiquitous in numerous biological, medical, and engineering scenarios. Quantitatively determining the mechanical interaction between flexible filaments and surface confinement is particularly…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-12-06 Meng Wang

Geometrically, quantum mechanics is defined by a complex line bundle $L_\hbar$ over the classical particle phase space $T^*{R}^3\cong{R}^6$ with coordinates $x^a$ and momenta $p_a$, $a,...=1,2,3$. This quantum bundle $L_\hbar$ is endowed…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-02-13 Alexander D. Popov

We study a one-dimensional particles system, in the overdamped limit, where nearest particles attract with a force inversely proportional to a power of their distance and coalesce upon encounter. The detailed shape of the distribution…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2010-01-25 Daniel ben-Avraham , Oleksandr Gromenko , Paolo Politi

This work completes a serie of two papers devoted to the extension of the fundamental laws of electrodynamics in the context of Fock's nonlinear relativity (FNLR). Indeed, after having established in the previous study the exact…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2022-08-01 N. Takka

We show that the presence of a localized drive in an otherwise diffusive system results in steady-state density and current profiles that decay algebraically to their global average value, away from the drive in two or higher dimensions. An…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2014-11-18 Tridib Sadhu , Satya N. Majumdar , David Mukamel

We consider the exterior Dirichlet problem for the heterogeneous Helmholtz equation, i.e. the equation $\nabla\cdot(A \nabla u ) + k^2 n u =-f$ where both $A$ and $n$ are functions of position. We prove new a priori bounds on the solution…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-08-09 Ivan G. Graham , Owen R. Pembery , Euan A. Spence

Systems of nearly parallel, slender vortex filaments in which angular momentum is conserved are an important simplification of the Navier-Stokes equations where turbulence can be studied in statistical equilibrium. We study the canonical…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 Timothy D. Andersen , Chjan C. Lim

The relativistic trajectory of a charged particle driven by the Lorentz force is different from the classical one, by velocity-dependent relativistic acceleration term. Here we show that the evolution of optical polarization states near the…

Optics · Physics 2016-11-29 Sunkyu Yu , Xianji Piao , Namkyoo Park

Based on the three parametric Lorenz system, a model was developed that permits to describe the behavior of the plasma-condensate system near phase equilibrium in a self-consistent way. Considering the effect of fluctuations of the growth…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-03-25 O. V. Yushchenko , T. I. Zhylenko

In this article we show, in a concise manner, a result of uniform in time propagation of chaos for non exchangeable systems of particles interacting according to a random graph. Provided the interaction is Lipschitz continuous, the…

Probability · Mathematics 2023-04-18 Pierre Le Bris , Christophe Poquet

Relativistic flying mirrors in plasmas are realized as thin dense electron (or electron-ion) layers accelerated by high-intensity electromagnetic waves to velocities close to the speed of light in vacuum. The reflection of an…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2016-08-03 Sergei V. Bulanov , Timur Zh. Esirkepov , Masaki Kando , James K. Koga

In a previous paper [gr-qc/0104001; Class. Quant. Grav. 18 (2001) 3595-3610] we have shown that the occurrence of curved spacetime ``effective Lorentzian geometries'' is a generic result of linearizing an arbitrary classical field theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2009-11-07 C. Barcelo , S. Liberati , Matt Visser