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We analyze symmetries and magnetic properties of Cooper pairs appearing as subdominant pairing correlations in inhomogeneous superconductors, on the basis of the quasiclassical Green-function theory. The frequency symmetry, parity, and the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-11-05 Yasuhiro Asano , Yakov V. Fominov , Yukio Tanaka

Using the Freese-McKenzie commutator theory for congruence modular varieties as the starting point, we develop commutator theory for the variety of loops. The fundamental theorem of congruence commutators for loops relates generators of the…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2015-09-21 David Stanovský , Petr Vojtěchovský

Given a uniquely 2-divisible group $G$, we study a commutative loop $(G,\circ)$ which arises as a result of a construction in \cite{baer}. We investigate some general properties and applications of $\circ$ and determine a necessary and…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2020-07-17 Mark Greer , Lee Raney

We study a variety of loops, RIF, which arise naturally from considering inner mapping groups, and a somewhat larger variety, ARIF. All Steiner and Moufang loops are RIF, and all flexible C-loops are ARIF. We show that all ARIF loops are…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Michael K. Kinyon , Kenneth Kunen , J. D. Phillips

Let $\cF$ be a family of finite loops closed under subloops and factor loops. Then every loop in $\cF$ has the strong Lagrange property if and only if every simple loop in $\cF$ has the weak Lagrange property. We exhibit several such…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-07 Orin Chein , Michael K. Kinyon , Andrew Rajah , Petr Vojtechovsky

It is known that with precision till isomorphism that only and only loops $M(F) = M_0(F)/<-1>$, where $M_0(F)$ denotes the loop, consisting from elements of all matrix Cayley-Dickson algebra $C(F)$ with norm 1, and $F$ be a subfield of…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2008-04-15 N. I. Sandu

Let $L$ be a Moufang loop which is centrally nilpotent of class 2. We first show that the nuclearly-derived subloop (normal associator subloop) $L^*$ of $L$ has exponent dividing 6. It follows that $L_p$ (the subloop of $L$ of elements of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2016-09-06 Tim Hsu

We set up a bootstrap problem for renormalization. Working in the massless four-dimensional O$(N)$ model and the $\lambda \phi^4$ theory, we prove that unitarity leads to all-loop recursion relations between coefficients of scattering…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-23 Ameya Chavda , Daniel McLoughlin , Sebastian Mizera , John Staunton

A loop $(Q,\cdot,\backslash,/)$ is called a middle Bol loop if it obeys the identity $x(yz\backslash x)=(x/z)(y\backslash x)$. To every right (left) Bol loop corresponds a middle Bol loop via an isostrophism. In this paper, the structure of…

We establish universality of local eigenvalue correlations in unitary random matrix ensembles (1/Z_n) |\det M|^{2\alpha} e^{-n\tr V(M)} dM near the origin of the spectrum. If V is even, and if the recurrence coefficients of the orthogonal…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 A. B. J. Kuijlaars , M. Vanlessen

C-loops are loops satisfying the identity $x(y\cdot yz) = (xy\cdot y)z$. We develop the theory of extensions of C-loops, and characterize all nuclear extensions provided the nucleus is an abelian group. C-loops with central squares have…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2008-01-15 Michael K. Kinyon , J. D. Phillips , Petr Vojtěchovský

A new family of $n$-dimensional solutions of the Jacobi identities is characterized. Such a family is very general, thus unifying in a common framework many different well-known Poisson systems seemingly unrelated. This unification is not…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2019-10-24 Benito Hernández-Bermejo , V. Fairén

Motivated by a growing interest in multi-orbital superconductors with spin-orbit interactions, we perform the group-theoretical classification of various unconventional superconductivity emerging in symmorphic $\rm O$, $\rm D_4$, and $\rm…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-28 Takuya Nomoto , Kazumasa Hattori , Hiroaki Ikeda

We study the divergences of Wilson loops for a contour with a cusp of zero opening angle, combined with a nonzero discontinuity of its curvature. The analysis is performed in lowest order, both for weak and strong coupling. Such a spike…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-05-08 Harald Dorn

We study abelian-by-cyclic Moufang loops. We construct all split $3$-divisible abelian-by-cyclic Moufang loops from so-called Moufang permutations on abelian groups $(X,+)$, which are permutations that deviate from an automorphism of…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-11 Aleš Drápal , Petr Vojtěchovský

In this thesis, we theoretically examine the pairing mechanisms and the identification of the pairing symmetry of unconventional superconductors whose normal states are correlated, multiband, or topological. In the first part, we…

Superconductivity · Physics 2024-12-20 Grgur Palle

A numerical illustration of a universally valid Heisenberg uncertainty relation, which was proposed recently, is presented by using the experimental data on spin-measurements by J. Erhart, et al.[ Nature Phys. {\bf 8}, 185 (2012)]. This…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2013-12-03 Kazuo Fujikawa , Koichiro Umetsu

The notions of $k$-separability and $k$-producibility are useful and expressive tools for the characterization of entanglement in multipartite quantum systems, when a more detailed analysis would be infeasible or simply needless. In this…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2021-03-05 Szilárd Szalay

In two dimensional conformal field theories the limit of large central charge plays the role of a semi-classical limit. Certain universal observables, such as conformal blocks involving the exchange of the identity operator, can be expanded…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-06-07 Nathan Benjamin , Scott Collier , Alexander Maloney , Viraj Meruliya

Hexagonal circle patterns are introduced, and a subclass thereof is studied in detail. It is characterized by the following property: For every circle the multi-ratio of its six intersection points with neighboring circles is equal to -1.…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. I. Bobenko , T. Hoffmann , Yu. B. Suris