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In the frame of the collapsar model for long gamma ray bursts (GRBs), we investigate the formation of a torus around a spinning BH and we check what rotational properties a progenitor star must have in order to sustain torus accretion over…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Agnieszka Janiuk , Rafal Moderski , Daniel Proga

Despite the growing evidence that long Gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) are associated with deaths of Wolf-Rayet stars, the evolutionary path of massive stars to GRBs and the exact nature of GRB progenitors remained poorly known. However, recent…

Astrophysics · Physics 2007-05-23 Sung-Chul Yoon , Norbert Langer

We present results of new three-dimensional (3D) general-relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations of rapidly rotating strongly magnetized core collapse. These simulations are the first of their kind and include a microphysical…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-02-18 P. Mösta , S. Richers , C. D. Ott , R. Haas , A. L. Piro , K. Boydstun , E. Abdikamalov , C. Reisswig , E. Schnetter

As progenitors of gamma-ray bursts (GRBs), core collapse of massive stars and coalescence of compact object binaries are believed to be powerful sources of gravitational waves (GWs). In the collapsar scenario, a rotating stellar-mass black…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-02-12 Yun-Feng Wei , Tong Liu

We have made detailed calculations of the composition of magnetically driven jets ejected from collapsars, or rapidly rotating massive stars, based on long-term magnetohydrodynamic simulations of their core collapse with various…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-13 Shin-ichiro Fujimoto , Nobuya Nishimura , Masa-aki Hashimoto

Gravitational wave astronomy has revealed that close binaries with compact companions are widespread. Long GRBs (LGRBs) from massive star collapse face persistent challenges in achieving the rapid core rotation required by the collapsar…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2026-03-31 He Gao

We analyzed the results of non-linear resistive magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations of jet formation to study the acceleration mechanism of axisymmetric, resistive MHD jets. The initial state is a constant angular momentum, polytropic…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 T. Kuwabara , K. Shibata , T. Kudoh , R. Matsumoto

We have performed magnetohydrodynamic simulations in general relativity of binary neutron star and binary black hole-neutron star mergers, as well as the magnetorotational collapse of supermassive stars. In many cases the outcome is a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2017-06-27 Stuart L. Shapiro

We present fully GRMHD simulations of the merger of binary neutron star (BNS) systems. We consider BNSs producing a hypermassive neutron star (HMNS) that collapses to a spinning black hole (BH) surrounded by a magnetized accretion disk in a…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2016-10-31 Takumu Kawamura , Bruno Giacomazzo , Wolfgang Kastaun , Riccardo Ciolfi , Andrea Endrizzi , Luca Baiotti , Rosalba Perna

Collapse of the rotating magnetized molecular cloud core is studied with the axisymmetric magnetohydrodynamical (MHD) simulations. Due to the change of the equation of state of the interstellar gas, the molecular cloud cores experience…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-06 Kohji Tomisaka

We use two-dimensional relativistic hydrodynamic numerical calculations to show that highly collimated relativistic jets can be produced in neutron star merger models of short-duration gamma ray bursts without the need for a highly directed…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-11-04 Paul C. Duffell , Eliot Quataert , Andrew I. MacFadyen

We analyze here late evolutionary stages of massive (with initial mass higher than 8 masses of the Sun) close binary stars. Our purposes are to study possible mechanisms of gamma ray bursts (GRBs) origin. We suppose in this paper that GRB…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-03-19 A. I. Bogomazov , V. M. Lipunov , A. V. Tutukov

According the Collapsar model long gamma-ray bursts (LGRBs) involve relativistic jets that puncture the envelope of a collapsing star, and produced the \gamma-rays after they break out. This model provides a theoretical framework for the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-12-30 Omer Bromberg , Ehud Nakar , Tsvi Piran , Re'em Sari

We study magnetohydrodynamic (MHD) effects arising in the collapse of magnetized, rotating, massive stellar cores to proto-neutron stars (PNSs). We perform axisymmetric numerical simulations in full general relativity with a hybrid equation…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Masaru Shibata , Yuk Tung Liu , Stuart L. Shapiro , Branson C. Stephens

Ultra-long gamma ray bursts (ULGRBs) are a distinct class of GRBs characterized by durations of several thousands of seconds, about two orders of magnitude longer than those of standard long GRBs (LGRBs). The driving engine of these events…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2018-06-06 Rosalba Perna , Davide Lazzati , Matteo Cantiello

The collapsar model explains the association of long duration gamma-Ray Bursts (GRBs) with stellar collapse. It involves a relativistic jet that forms at the core of a collapsing massive star. The jet penetrates the stellar envelope and the…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-18 Omer Bromberg , Jonathan Granot , Yuri Lyubarsky , Tsvi Piran

We use ideal axisymmetric relativistic magnetohydrodynamic simulations to calculate the spindown of a newly formed millisecond, B ~ 10^{15} G, magnetar and its interaction with the surrounding stellar envelope during a core-collapse…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-05-13 N. Bucciantini , E. Quataert , B. D. Metzger , T. A. Thompson , J. Arons , L. Del Zanna

We investigate mass ejection from accretion disks formed during the collapse of rapidly-rotating Wolf-Rayet stars. The neutrino-cooled, black hole (BH) accretion disk system that forms at the center of the star -- and the ensuing outflows…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2024-03-15 Coleman Dean , Rodrigo Fernández

We have performed smoothed particle radiation magnetohydrodynamics (SPRMHD) simulations of the collapse of rotating, magnetised molecular cloud cores to form protostars. The calculations follow the formation and evolution of the first…

Solar and Stellar Astrophysics · Physics 2015-06-17 Matthew R. Bate , Terrence S. Tricco , Daniel J. Price

Compact binary mergers and the collapse of massive stars can produce intense transients observable across high-energy wavelengths. Events such as gamma-ray bursts and kilonova emissions are often accompanied by gravitational wave…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2025-12-10 Agnieszka Janiuk , Gerardo Urrutia , Joseph Saji , Piotr Plonka
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