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In this article we study the structure of $\Gamma$-invariant spaces of $L^2(\bf R)$. Here $\bf R$ is a second countable LCA group. The invariance is with respect to the action of $\Gamma$, a non commutative group in the form of a semidirect…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2020-06-15 Davide Barbieri , Carlos Cabrelli , Eugenio Hernández , Ursula Molter

We characterize invariant subspaces of Brownian shifts on vector-valued Hardy spaces. We also solve the unitary equivalence problem for the invariant subspaces of these shifts.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-08-12 Nilanjan Das , Soma Das , Jaydeb Sarkar

In this paper we study subspaces which are invariant under squares and cubes (separately as well as jointly) of unicellular backward weighted shift operators on a separable Hilbert space. The finite-dimensional subspaces are characterized…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2022-05-03 Sneh Lata , Sushant Pokhriyal , Dinesh Singh

Let $\mathbb H$ be the finite direct sums of $H^2(\mathbb D)$. In this paper, we give a characterization of the closed subspaces of $\mathbb H$ which are invariant under the shift, thus obtaining a concrete Beurling-type theorem for the…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-02-17 Filippo Bracci , Eva A. Gallardo-Gutiérrez

We prove the Invariant Subspace Conjecture for separable Hilbert spaces.

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2023-07-24 Charles W. Neville

We show that shape invariance appears when a quantum mechanical model is invariant under a centrally extended superalgebra endowed with an additional symmetry generator, which we dub the shift operator. The familiar mathematical and…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-10 Michael Faux , Donald Spector

Conformally-invariant and pure, scale-invariant theories of gravity are particularly interesting in four or higher dimensions. Yet, in contrast to their four-dimensional counterparts, theories in higher dimensions are significantly more…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-04-16 Anamaria Hell , Dieter Lust

In this paper we propose a theory of contact invariants and open string invariants, which are generalizations of the relative invariants. We introduce two moduli spaces $\bar{\mathcal{M}}_{A}(M^{+},C,g,m+\nu,{\bf y},{\bf…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-01-27 An-Min Li , Li Sheng

The change of variable theorem is proved under the sole hypothesis of differentiability of the transformation. Specifically, it is shown under this hypothesis that the transformed integral equals the given one over every measurable subset…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Isidore Fleischer

In this paper we shall show that, unless the affine geometrical structure of the underlying spacetime manifold is specified, there is an ambiguity in the understanding of the scale invariance -- also Weyl invariance -- of the given theory…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-07-01 Israel Quiros

We give an introductory account of the recently identified gauge invariance of the equilibrium statistical mechanics of classical many-body systems [J. M\"uller et al., Phys. Rev. Lett. Phys. Rev. Lett. 133, 217101 (2024)]. The gauge…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-26 Johanna Müller , Florian Sammüller , Matthias Schmidt

This paper is concerned with polynomially generated multiplier invariant subspaces of the weighted Bergman space $A_{\boldsymbol{\beta}}^2$ in infinitely many variables. We completely classify these invariant subspaces under the unitary…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-23 Hui Dan , Kunyu Guo , Jiaqi Ni

Schreier graphs, which possess both a graph structure and a Schreier structure (an edge-labeling by the generators of a group), are objects of fundamental importance in group theory and geometry. We study the Schreier structures with which…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2014-06-02 Jan Cannizzo

This paper characterises the subspaces of $H^2(\mathbb D)$ simultaneously invariant under $S^2 $ and $S^{2k+1}$, where $S$ is the unilateral shift, then further identifies the subspaces that are nearly invariant under both $(S^2)^*$ and…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2026-04-07 Yuxia Liang , Jonathan R. Partington

"An invariant of metric spaces under bornologous equivalences" gives an invariant and "A coarse invariant" extends the invariant to coarse equivalences. In both papers the invariant is defined for a class of metric spaces called sigma…

General Topology · Mathematics 2024-03-20 Michael DeLyser , Brendon LaBuz , Benjamin Wetsell

Successive differences on a sequence of data help to discover some smoothness features of this data. This was one of the main reasons for rewriting the classical interpolation formula in terms of such data differences. The aim of this paper…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-09-13 Antonio G. García , María J. Muñoz-Bouzo

An important unanswered question in quantum field theory is to understand precisely under which conditions scale invariance implies invariance under the full conformal group. While the general answer in two dimensions has been known for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-08-16 Ignatios Antoniadis , Matthew Buican

Let $f$ be an endomorphism of a vector space $V$ over a field $K$. An $f$-invariant subspace $X \subseteq V$ is called hyperinvariant (respectively characteristic) if $X$ is invariant under all endomorphisms (respectively automorphisms)…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2016-03-22 Pudji Astuti , Harald K. Wimmer

We give a complete characterization of invariant subspaces for $(M_{z_1}, \ldots, M_{z_n})$ on the Hardy space $H^2(\mathbb{D}^n)$ over the unit polydisc $\mathbb{D}^n$ in $\mathbb{C}^n$, $n >1$. In particular, this yields a complete set of…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-11-13 Amit Maji , Aneesh Mundayadan , Jaydeb Sarkar , Sankar T. R

We discuss some structural properties of finitely generated shift-invariant (FGSI) spaces and subspaces of Sobolev spaces, particularly those related to convolution and the product within these spaces. We find shift-invariant solutions in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2025-05-02 Aleksandar Aksentijević , Suzana Aleksić , Stevan Pilipović