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The recent discovery of superconductivity in iron-arsenic compounds below a transition temperature (Tc) as high as 55K ended the monopoly of copper oxides (cuprates) in the family of high-Tc superconductors. A critical issue in…

We report a ^{125}Te-NMR study of single-crystalline Pb_{1-x}Tl_{x}Te for x= 0 (undoped non-superconducting "parent"), 0.35 at% (doped but on the borderline of superconductivity), and 1.0 at% (superconducting, with a critical temperature Tc…

We report the specific heat (SH) measurements on single crystals of hole doped $FeAs$-based superconductor $Ba_{0.6}K_{0.4}Fe_2As_2$. It is found that the electronic SH coefficient $\gamma_e(T)$ is not temperature dependent and increases…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-05-02 Gang Mu , Huiqian Luo , Zhaosheng Wang , Lei Shan , Cong Ren , Hai-Hu Wen

Spin excitations stemming from the metallic phase of the ferrochalcogenide superconductor K(0.77)Fe(1.85)Se(2) (T_c=32 K) were mapped out in the ab plane by means of the time-of-flight neutron spectroscopy. We observed a magnetic resonant…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-03-20 G. Friemel , W. P. Liu , E. A. Goremychkin , Y. Liu , J. T. Park , O. Sobolev , C. T. Lin , B. Keimer , D. S. Inosov

FeSe is arguably the simplest, yet the most enigmatic, iron-based superconductor. Its nematic but non-magnetic ground state is unprecedented in this class of materials and stands out as a current puzzle. Here, our NMR measurements in the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2020-12-15 R. Zhou , D. D. Scherer , H. Mayaffre , P. Toulemonde , M. Ma , Y. Li , B. M. Andersen , M. -H. Julien

Polarized inelastic neutron scattering experiments were performed to study magnetic excitations in the normal and superconducting phases of Co-underdoped BaFe$_2$As$_2$, which exhibits coexistence of antiferromagnetic order and…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-09-11 F. Waßer , C. H. Lee , K. Kihou , P. Steffens , K. Schmalzl , N. Qureshi , M. Braden

We report measurements of the ^{115}In nuclear spin-lattice relaxation rate (1/T_1) between T=0.09 K and 100 K in the new heavy fermion (HF) compound CeIrIn_5. At 0.4 K < T < 100 K, 1/T_1 is strongly T-dependent, which indicates that…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. -q. Zheng , K. Tanabe , T. Mito , S. Kawasaki , Y. Kitaoka , D. Aoki , Y. Haga , Y. Onuki

We systematically investigate the photoexcited (PE) quasi-particle (QP) relaxation and low-energy electronic structure in electron doped Ba(Fe_{1-x}Co_{x})_{2}As_{2} single crystals as a function of Co doping, 0<= x <=0.11. The evolution of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2012-08-07 L. Stojchevska , T. Mertelj , Jiun-Haw Chu , Ian R. Fisher , D. Mihailovic

We report a detailed study of $^{11}$B and $^{27}$Al NMR spin-lattice relaxation rates ($1/T_1$), as well as of $^{27}$Al Knight shift (K) of Mg$_{1-x}$Al$_x$B$_2$, $0\leq x\leq 1$. The obtained ($1/T_1T$) and K vs. x plots are in excellent…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-08-31 G. Papavassiliou , M. Pissas , M. Karayanni , M. Fardis , S. Koutandos , K. Prassides

Temperature-dependent inter-plane resistivity, $\rho _c(T)$, was used to characterise the normal state of the iron-arsenide superconductor Ba(Fe$_{1-x}$Co$_x$)$_2$As$_2$ over a broad doping range $0\leq x<0.50$. The data were compared with…

Superconductivity · Physics 2018-07-18 M. A. Tanatar , N. ~Ni , A. Thaler , S. L. Bud'ko , P. C. Canfield , R. Prozorov

Nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) measurements on the $^{195}$Pt nucleus in an aligned powder of the moderately heavy-fermion material U2PtC2 are consistent with spin-triplet pairing in its superconducting state. Across the superconducting…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-06-24 A. M. Mounce , H. Yasuoka , G. Koutroulakis , N. Ni , E. D. Bauer , F. Ronning , J. D. Thompson

We have performed inelastic neutron scattering measurements on a powder sample of the superconductor lithium iron selenide hydroxide Li$_{1-x}$Fe$_{x}$ODFe$_{1-y}$Se ($x \simeq 0.16, y \simeq 0.02$, $T_{\rm c} = 41$\,K). The spectrum shows…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-10-26 N. R. Davies , M. C. Rahn , H. C. Walker , R. A. Ewings , D. N. Woodruff , S. J. Clarke , A. T. Boothroyd

Using polarization-resolved electronic Raman scattering we study under-doped, optimally-doped and over-doped Ba$_{1-x}$K$_{x}$Fe$_2$As$_2$ samples in the normal and superconducting states. We show that low-energy nematic fluctuations are…

Superconductivity · Physics 2017-03-01 S. -F. Wu , P. Richard , H. Ding , H. -H. Wen , Guotai Tan , Meng Wang , Chenglin Zhang , Pengcheng Dai , G. Blumberg

We report the results from a thermopower and a Cu nuclear magnetic resonance (NMR) study of the infinite CuO2 layer electron doped high temperature superconducting cuprate (HTSC), Sr0.9La0.1CuO2. We find that the temperature dependence of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-07 G. V. M. Williams , R. Dupree , A. Howes , S. Kramer , H. J. Trodahl , C. U. Jung , Min-Seok Park , Sung-Ik Lee

While unusual normal state properties, such as non-Fermi liquid behavior of the resistivity, are commonly associated with strong quantum fluctuations, evidence for its presence inside the superconducting dome are much scarcer. In this…

We investigate interplay between magnetic fluctuations and superconductivity in the effective five-band Hubbard model for iron-oxypnictide superconductors on the basis of the fluctuation-exchange approximation. As for the normal-state…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 H. Ikeda

Neutrons have played an important role in advancing our understanding of the pairing mechanism and the symmetry of the superconducting energy gap in the iron arsenide compounds. Neutron measurements of the phonon density-of-state are in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2014-07-15 R. Osborn , S. Rosenkranz , E. A. Goremychkin , A. D. Christianson

Similar to the cuprate high TC superconductors, the iron pnictide superconductors also lie in close proximity to a magnetically ordered phase. A central debate concerning the superconducting mechanism is whether the local magnetic moments…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-03-13 Xiaodong Zhou , Peng Cai , Aifeng Wang , Wei Ruan , Cun Ye , Xianhui Chen , Yizhuang You , Zheng-Yu Weng , Yayu Wang

Infrared reflectivity measurements on 122 iron-pnictides reveal the existence of two electronic subsystems. The one gapped due to the spin-density-wave transition in the parent materials, such as EuFe$_2$As$_{2}$, is responsible for…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-03-31 D. Wu , N. Barisic , P. Kallina , A. Faridian , B. Gorshunov , N. Drichko , L. J. Li , X. Lin , G. H. Cao , Z. A. Xu , N. L. Wang , M. Dressel

We have performed powder inelastic neutron scattering measurements on the unconventional superconductor $\beta$-FeSe ($T_{\rm c} \simeq 8\,\mathrm{K}$). The spectra reveal highly dispersive paramagnetic fluctuations emerging from the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-11 M. C. Rahn , R. A. Ewings , S. J. Sedlmaier , S. J. Clarke , A. T. Boothroyd
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