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Related papers: Behavior of second order phase transitions at a qu…

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Symmetry restoring phase transitions in three dimension Gross-Neveu model are shown to be second order at finite temperature $T$ and first order at T=0 and finite chemical potential $\mu$ by critical analysis of the dynamical fermion mass…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Zhou Bang-Rong

Resistivity measurements were performed for the itinerant Ising-type ferromagnet URhAl at temperatures down to 40 mK under high pressure up to 7.5 GPa, using single crystals. We found that the critical pressure of the Curie temperature…

Quantum critical points exist at zero temperature, yet, experimentally their influence seems to extend over a large part of the phase diagram of systems such as heavy-fermion compounds and high-temperature superconductors. Theoretically,…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2008-11-03 Sébastien Roy , A. -M. S. Tremblay

Quantum critical phenomena are widely studied across various materials families, from high temperature superconductors to magnetic insulators. They occur when a thermodynamic phase transition is suppressed to zero temperature as a function…

The $\gamma \to \alpha$ isostructural transition in the Ce$_{0.9-x}$La$_x$Th$_{0.1}$ system is measured as a function of La alloying using specific heat, magnetic susceptibility, resistivity, thermal expansivity/striction measurements. A…

We report thermodynamic measurements in a magnetic-field-driven quantum critical point of a heavy fermion metal, YbRh$_2$Si$_2$. The data provide evidence for an energy scale in the equilibrium excitation spectrum, that is in addition to…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 P. Gegenwart , T. Westerkamp , C. Krellner , Y. Tokiwa , S. Paschen , C. Geibel , F. Steglich , E. Abrahams , Q. Si

We derive exact expressions for the fluctuation conductivity in two dimensional superconductors as a function of temperature and magnetic field in the whole fluctuation region above the upper critical field H_{c2}(T). Focusing on the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2011-08-19 A. Glatz , A. A. Varlamov , V. M. Vinokur

We report measurements of thermally-induced mean-square director-angle fluctuations <theta^2> below primary supercritical bifurcations to electroconvection of the nematic liquid crystals I52 and "Merck Phase V". For epsilon_mf =…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Michael A. Scherer , Guenter Ahlers , Frank Hoerner , Ingo Rehberg

A comprehensive transport study, as a function of both temperature and magnetic field in continuous magnetic fields up to 45 T reveals that URu2Si2 possesses all the essential hallmarks of quantum criticality at temperatures above 5.5 K and…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 K. H. Kim , N. Harrison , M. Jaime , G. S. Boebinger , J. A. Mydosh

We have systematically studied the nematic fluctuations in the electron-doped iron-based superconductor BaFe$_{2-x}$Ni$_x$As$_2$ by measuring the in-plane resistance change under uniaxial pressure. While the nematic quantum critical point…

Engineering long-range interactions in experimental platforms has been achieved with great success in a large variety of quantum systems in recent years. Inspired by this progress, we propose a generalization of the classical Hamiltonian…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2022-09-15 Harald Schmid , Johannes Dieplinger , Andrea Solfanelli , Sauro Succi , Stefano Ruffo

The effect of scattering of conduction electrons by dynamical spin fluctuations on the thermopower in metals near a thermal phase transition into an antiferromagnetic phase is considered. We are interested in a transition at room…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2021-09-08 Peter Wölfle , Timothy Ziman

The main features of fermion condensation quantum phase transition (FCQPT), which are distinctive in several aspects from that of conventional quantum phase transition (CQPT), are considered. We show that in contrast to CQPT, whose physics…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 V. R. Shaginyan , J. G. Han , J. Lee

We present a study of the critical phenomena around the quantum critical point in heavy-fermion systems. In the framework of the S=1/2 Kondo lattice model, we introduce an extended decoupling scheme of the Kondo interaction which allows one…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Lavagna , C. Pépin

We explore low temperature properties of quantum triangular Heisenberg antiferromagnets in two dimension in the vicinity of the quantum phase transition at zero temperature. Using the effective field theory described by the $SO(3)\times…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-11 Satoshi Fujimoto

The nearest-neighbor quantum-antiferromagnetic (AF) Heisenberg model for spin 1/2 on a two-dimensional square lattice is studied in the auxiliary-fermion representation. Expressing spin operators by canonical fermionic particles requires a…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 Jan Brinckmann , Peter Woelfle

We used a spectroscopic microwave technique utilizing superconducting stripline resonators at frequencies between 3 GHz and 15 GHz to examine the charge dynamics of YbRh2Si2 at temperatures and magnetic fields close to the quantum critical…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2016-04-04 Katja Parkkinen , Martin Dressel , Kristin Kliemt , Cornelius Krellner , Christoph Geibel , Frank Steglich , Marc Scheffler

We analyze quantum fluctuation effects at the onset of charge or spin density wave order in two-dimensional metals with an incommensurate $2k_F$ wave vector connecting a single pair of hot spots on the Fermi surface. We compute the momentum…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-11-15 Jáchym Sýkora , Tobias Holder , Walter Metzner

An appropriate description of the state of matter that appears as a second order phase transition is tuned toward zero temperature, {\it viz.} quantum-critical point (QCP), poses fundamental and still not fully answered questions.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2018-02-19 Yongkang Luo , Xin Lu , A. P. Dioguardi , P. F. S. Rosa , E. D. Bauer , Qimiao Si , J. D. Thompson

We demonstrate the presence of an extended critical phase in the transverse field Ising magnet on the triangular lattice, in a regime where both thermal and quantum fluctuations are important. We map out a complete phase diagram by means of…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2007-05-23 S. V. Isakov , R. Moessner
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