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Scattering problem for a self-adjoint integro-differential operator, which is the sum of the operator of second derivative and of a finite-dimensional self-adjoint operator, is studied. Jost solutions are found and it is shown that the…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2023-12-25 Vladimir A. Zolotarev

In this study, novel exact solutions of the Duffing equation with their phase portraits have been proposed and reasoned. It is shown that phase trajectories are initially elliptical and become distorted in the unstable area within the…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2026-01-01 A. D. Berezner , V. A. Fedorov , N. S. Perov , G. V. Grigoriev

The dynamics along the particle trajectories for the 3D axisymmetric Euler equations in an infinite cylinder are considered. It is shown that if the inflow-outflow is rapidly increasing in time, the corresponding laminar profile of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2016-10-31 Tsuyoshi Yoneda

We demonstrate that a separation of the velocity field in large and small scales according to a streamwise Fourier decomposition identifies subspaces with stable Lyapunov exponents and allows the dynamics to exhibit properties of an…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2022-10-27 Marios-Andreas Nikolaidis , Petros J. Ioannou

The linear stability of a rotating, stratified, inviscid horizontal plane Couette flow in a channel is studied in the limit of strong rotation and stratification. An energy argument is used to show that unstable perturbations must have…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2009-11-13 J Vanneste , I Yavneh

The Lyapunov inequality is an indispensable tool for stability analysis in linear control theory. It provides a necessary and sufficient condition for the stability of an autonomous linear-time invariant system in terms of the existence of…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2025-12-24 Avinash Kumar

Invariant manifolds are fundamental tools for describing and understanding nonlinear dynamics. In this paper, we present a theory of stable and unstable manifolds for infinite dimensional random dynamical systems generated by a class of…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2019-08-15 Jinqiao Duan , Kening Lu , Bjorn Schmalfuss

We consider the conceptual two-layered oscillating tank of Inoue & Smyth (2009), which mimics the time-periodic parallel shear flow generated by low-frequency (e.g. semi-diurnal tides) and small-angle oscillations of the density interface.…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2026-02-03 Lima Biswas , Anirban Guha

We review the concepts of the index of a Fredholm operator, the spectral flow of a curve of self-adjoint Fredholm operators, the Maslov index of a curve of Lagrangian subspaces in symplectic Hilbert space, and the eta invariant of operators…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-09-29 David Bleecker , Bernhelm Booss-Bavnbek

This paper analyzes the stability of a reactiondiffusion equation coupled with a finite-dimensional controller through Dirichlet boundary input and Neumann boundary output. Going against the flow, we intend to propose numerical certificates…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2023-03-09 Mathieu Bajodek , Hugo Lhachemi , Giorgio Valmorbida

Many nonlinear dynamical systems can be written as Lure systems, which are described by a linear time-invariant system interconnected with a diagonal static sector-bounded nonlinearity. Sufficient conditions are derived for the global…

Systems and Control · Computer Science 2015-09-07 Kwang-Ki K. Kim , Richard D. Braatz

We consider periodic solutions to equations of Korteweg-Devries type. While the stability theory for periodic waves has received much some attention the theory is much less developed than the analogous theory for solitary wave stability,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-07-27 Jared C. Bronski , Mathew A. Johnson , Todd Kapitula

A three-dimensional nonlinear dynamo process is identified in rotating plane Couette flow in the Keplerian regime. It is analogous to the hydrodynamic self-sustaining process in non-rotating shear flows and relies on the magneto-rotational…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-06-23 F. Rincon , G. I. Ogilvie , M. R. E. Proctor

A parametric numerical study of three-dimensional instability of steady flows in a helical pipe of arbitrary curvature and torsion is carried out. The computations are performed by a numerical approach verified against independent…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2020-11-04 Alexander Gelfgat

This paper concerns spectral instability of shear flows in the incompressible Navier-Stokes equations with sufficiently large Reynolds number: $R\to \infty$. It is well-documented in the physical literature, going back to Heisenberg, C.C.…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2014-02-07 Emmanuel Grenier , Yan Guo , Toan Nguyen

We compute the diffusion coefficient and the Lyapunov exponent for a diffusive intermittent map by means of cycle expansion of dynamical zeta functions. The asymptotic power law decay of the coefficients of the relevant power series are…

chao-dyn · Physics 2009-10-30 Carl P. Dettmann , Per Dahlqvist

This paper proposes a method for certifying the local asymptotic stability of a given nonlinear Ordinary Differential Equation (ODE) by using Sum-of-Squares (SOS) programming to search for a partially quadratic Lyapunov Function (LF). The…

Optimization and Control · Mathematics 2022-09-19 Morgan Jones , Matthew M. Peet

Nonlinear dynamical systems such as coupled oscillators are being actively investigated as Ising machines for solving computationally hard problems in combinatorial optimization. Prior works have established the equivalence between the…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-01-19 Mohammad Khairul Bashar , Zongli Lin , Nikhil Shukla

We show that viscoelastic plane Poiseuille flow becomes linearly unstable in the absence of inertia, in the limit of high elasticities, for ultra-dilute polymer solutions. While inertialess elastic instabilities have been predicted for…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2021-09-29 Mohammad Khalid , V. Shankar , Ganesh Subramanian

A nonlinear model of modulational processes in the subsonic regime involving a linearly unstable wave and two linearly damped waves with different damping rates in a plasma is studied numerically. We compute the maximum Lyapunov exponent as…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2015-06-12 Rodrigo A. Miranda , Erico L. Rempel , Abraham C. -L. Chian