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We devise a simple but remarkably accurate iterative routine for calculating the roots of a polynomial of any degree. We demonstrate that our results have significant improvement in accuracy over those obtained by methods used in popular…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2020-09-15 Hashim A. Yamani , Abdulaziz D. Alhaidari

This work is divided into three parts. The first part concerns polynomials in one variable with all real roots. We consider linear transformations that preserve real rootedness, as well as matrices that preserve interlacing. The second part…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2008-03-11 Steve Fisk

A polynomial algorithm for graphs' isomorphism testing is constructed in assumption that there exists a corresponding polynomial algorithm for graphs with trivial automorphism group.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Aleksandr Golubchik

In this paper, we consider a general form of the analogue of Ramanujan's sum in the ring of polynomials over a finite field. We first prove some multiplicative properties of such functions before considering their finite Fourier series and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-09-30 J. C. Andrade , J. R. P. Hanslope

Polynomial functions $f : \mathbb{N}_+ \longrightarrow \mathbb{N}_+$ are studied for which sums of arbitrary length $f (1) + f (2) + f (3) + >... + f (n)$, with $n \in \mathbb{N}_+$, can be expressed by polynomial functions $g :…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Elemer E Rosinger

A sharp bound is obtained for the number of ways to express the monomial $X^n$ as a product of linear factors over $\mathbb{Z}/p^{\alpha}\mathbb{Z}$. The proof relies on an induction-on-scale procedure which is used to estimate the number…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2017-11-16 Jonathan Hickman , James Wright

The subject of Polynomiography deals with algorithmic visualization of polynomial equations, having many applications in STEM and art, see [Kal04]. Here we consider the polynomiography of the partial sums of the exponential series. While…

History and Overview · Mathematics 2017-08-01 Bahman Kalantari

We investigate the representation of symmetric polynomials as a sum of squares. Since this task is solved using semidefinite programming tools we explore the geometric, algebraic, and computational implications of the presence of discrete…

Commutative Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Karin Gatermann , Pablo A. Parrilo

An extensive table of pairs of functions linked by the Legendre transformation is presented. Many special functions and formulas that are used in the sciences are included in the pairs. Formulations are provided for finding the Legendre…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2022-08-11 Quinn T. Kolt , Steven J. Kilner , David L. Farnsworth

A new family of polynomials, called cumulant polynomial sequence, and its extensions to the multivariate case is introduced relied on a purely symbolic combinatorial method. The coefficients of these polynomials are cumulants, but depending…

Statistics Theory · Mathematics 2016-06-06 E. Di Nardo

We study arithmetic inequalities for multiplicative, sub(super)-multiplicative, sub(super)-homogeneous functions. Applications for the classical arithmetic functions are pointed out.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-05-03 Jozsef Sandor

In this paper, we develop the theory of absolutely summing multipolynomials. Among other results, we generalize and unify previous works of G. Botelho and D. Pellegrino concerning absolutely summing polynomials/multilinear mappings in…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2017-12-25 T. Velanga

We present the $\textit{NumericalImplicitization}$ package for $\textit{Macaulay2}$, which allows for user-friendly computation of the invariants of the image of a polynomial map, such as dimension, degree, and Hilbert function values. This…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-10-16 Justin Chen , Joe Kileel

The Integral Image algorithm is often applied in tasks that require efficient integration over images, such as object detection. In this paper we discuss theoretical aspects of the algorithm's continuous version. We suggest to define the…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2015-03-17 Amir Shachar

A method for converting the geometrical problem of rectangle packing to an algebraic problem of solving a system of polynomial equations is described.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Baris Altunkaynak

In this paper, we propose an incremental algorithm for computing cylindrical algebraic decompositions. The algorithm consists of two parts: computing a complex cylindrical tree and refining this complex tree into a cylindrical tree in real…

Symbolic Computation · Computer Science 2012-10-23 Changbo Chen , Marc Moreno Maza

We determine the crossing number of polynomial size curve systems on standard surfaces, in terms of the genus, up to high precision.

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2026-01-29 Sebastian Baader , Jasmin Jörg , Hugo Parlier

A characterization of multiplicative (and additive) arithmetical functions is given. Using this characterization, we show that the group of multiplicative arithmetical functions is isomorphic to the group of additive arithmetical functions.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2011-06-28 Masood Aryapoor

The bipartition polynomial of a graph is a generalization of many other graph polynomials, including the domination, Ising, matching, independence, cut, and Euler polynomial. We show in this paper that it is also a powerful tool for proving…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2017-02-14 Seongmin Ok , Peter Tittmann

By polynomial (or extended binomial) coefficients, we mean the coefficients in the expansion of integral powers, positive and negative, of the polynomial $1+t +\cdots +t^{m}$; $m\geq 1$ being a fixed integer. We will establish several…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-07-26 Nour-Eddine Fahssi