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We use a shell model to study the counterion interactions in a colloidal solution. In this shell model, the counterions are restricted to move inside a spherical region about their host colloidal particle. In particular, we apply Monte…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2012-02-09 Chi-Lun Lee

We report on a study of a classical, finite system of confined particles in two dimensions with a two-body repulsive interaction. We first develop a simple analytical method to obtain equilibrium configurations and energies for few…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Date , M. V. N. Murthy , Radhika Vathsan

Physical properties of colloidal materials can be modified by addition of nanoparticles. Within a model of like-charged mixtures of particles governed by effective electrostatic interactions, we explore the influence of charged…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-05-22 Braden M. Weight , Alan R. Denton

We report an experimental study of 2D dipole clusters formed by small magnetic particles floating at the air-water interface. The particles form hexagonally ordered clusters due to interplay between dipole-dipole repulsion and confining…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 M. Golosovsky , Y. Saado , D. Davidov

We have developed a tunable colloidal system and a corresponding simulation model for studying the phase behavior of particles assembling under the influence of long-range magnetic interactions. A monolayer of paramagnetic particles is…

We experimentally study the condensed phases of repelling core-softened spheres in two dimensions. The dipolar pair repulsion between superparamagnetic spheres trapped in a thin cell is induced by a transverse magnetic field and softened by…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-11-10 N. Osterman , D. Babič , I. Poberaj , J. Dobnikar , P. Ziherl

In two-dimensional random waves, phase singularities are point-like dislocations with a behavior reminiscent of interacting particles. This -- qualitative -- consideration, stems from the spatial arrangement of these entities, which finds…

Optics · Physics 2021-06-04 L. De Angelis , L. Kuipers

We perform numerical simulations of purely repulsive soft colloidal particles interacting via a generalized elastic potential and constrained to a two-dimensional plane and to the surface of a spherical shell. For the planar case, we…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-06-16 William L. Miller , Angelo Cacciuto

Ferrogels, i.e., hydrogels loaded with magnetic nanoparticles, have the ability to deform in external magnetic fields. The precise shape of deformation and the alignment of the gel in the field, however, depend on the interplay of several…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2017-04-24 Rudolf Weeber , Christian Holm

Monte Carlo computer simulations of a quasi two dimensional (2D) dipolar fluid at low and intermediate densities indicate that the structure of the fluid is well described by an ideal mixture of self-assembling clusters. A detailed analysis…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 J. M. Tavares , J. J. Weis , M. M. Telo da Gama

We report on a large scale computer simulation study of crystal nucleation in hard spheres. Through a combined analysis of real and reciprocal space data, a picture of a two-step crystallization process is supported: First dense, amorphous…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-05-18 T. Schilling , H. J. Schope , M. Oettel , G. Opletal , I. Snook

We study experimentally and theoretically the hydrodynamic coupling between Brownian colloidal particles diffusing along a linear channel. The quasi-one-dimensional confinement, unlike other constrained geometries, leads to a sharply…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Bianxiao Cui , Haim Diamant , Binhua Lin

Most active colloid experiments are quasi-2D. Here a 3D density-matched solution of active particles propelled and aligned with an AC electric field uniquely facilitates measurement of short and long-range particle-wall interactions.…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2025-05-02 Sandeep Ramteke , Jordan Dehmel , Touvia Miloh , Jarrod Schiffbauer , Alicia Boymelgreen

The complexation of micelles or charged nanoparticles with neutral-charged block copolymers in aqueous solutions leads to the formation of colloidal superstructures also termed 'colloidal complexes'. Their primary interest relies in their…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2011-02-02 Jean-Francois Berret , Julian Oberdisse

We consider a two-dimensional complex plasma layer containing charged dust particles in a perpendicular magnetic field. Computer simulations of both one-component and binary systems are used to explore the equilibrium particle dynamics in…

Plasma Physics · Physics 2014-03-03 T. Ott , H. Löwen , M. Bonitz

We present simulation results addressing the dynamics of a colloidal system with attractive interactions close to gelation. Our interaction also has a soft, long range repulsive barrier which suppresses liquid-gas type phase separation at…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-05-23 Antonio M. Puertas , Matthias Fuchs , Michael E. Cates

Mesoscopic molecular dynamics simulations are used to determine the large scale structure of several binary polymer mixtures of various chemical architecture, concentration, and thermodynamic conditions. By implementing an analytical…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2010-04-05 J. McCarty , I. Y. Lyubimov , M. G. Guenza

Molecular-dynamics simulation can give atomistic information on the processes occurring in nanoindentation experiments. In particular, the nucleation of dislocation loops, their growth, interaction and motion can be studied. We investigate…

Materials Science · Physics 2015-05-13 Gerolf Ziegenhain , Alexander Hartmaier , Herbert M. Urbassek

We investigate numerically the time dependence of the multiple quantum coherences and entanglement in linear chains up to nine nuclear spins of 1/2 coupled by the dipole-dipole interactions. Two models are considered: (1) a spin chain with…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2009-11-13 G. B. Furman , V. M. Meerovich , V. L. Sokolovsky

In event-chain Monte Carlo simulations we model colloidal particles in two dimensions that interact according to an isotropic short-ranged pair potential which supports the two typical length scales present in decagonal quasicrystals. We…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2020-05-14 M. Martinsons , J. Hielscher , S. C. Kapfer , M. Schmiedeberg