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Related papers: Halo abundances in the f_{nl} model

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We use data from the WMAP temperature maps to constrain a scale-dependent generalization of the popular 'local' model for primordial non-Gaussianity. In the model where the parameter fNL is allowed to run with scale k, fNL(k) = fNL*…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-11-16 Adam Becker , Dragan Huterer

We consider the problem of high-dimensional Gaussian graphical model selection. We identify a set of graphs for which an efficient estimation algorithm exists, and this algorithm is based on thresholding of empirical conditional…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2012-03-06 Animashree Anandkumar , Vincent Y. F. Tan , Alan. S. Willsky

Herein we develop a dynamical foundation for fractional Brownian Motion. A clear relation is established between the asymptotic behaviour of the correlation function and diffusion in a dynamical system. Then, assuming that scaling is…

chao-dyn · Physics 2008-02-03 R Mannella , P Grigolini , BJ West

A generic prediction of hierarchical gravitational clustering models is that the distribution of halo formation times should depend relatively strongly on halo mass, massive haloes forming more recently, and depend only weakly, if at all,…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-10 Ravi K. Sheth , Giuseppe Tormen

We have explored the dynamical and mass evolution of halos driven by large-scale filaments using a dark matter-only cosmological simulation with the help of a phase-space analysis. Since a non-negligible number of galaxies is expected to…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-11-18 Hannah Jhee , Hyunmi Song , Rory Smith , Jihye Shin , Inkyu Park , Clotilde Laigle

According to the classical theory of Brownian motion, the mean squared displacement of diffusing particles evolves linearly with time whereas the distribution of their displacements is Gaussian. However, recent experiments on mesoscopic…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-08-24 J. M. Miotto , S. Pigolotti , A. V. Chechkin , S. Roldán-Vargas

Aims. We aim to study the stochastic evolution of the smoothed overdensity $\delta$ at scale $S$ of the form $\delta(S) = \int_{0}^S K(S,u)\mathrm{d}W(u)$, where $K$ is a kernel and $\mathrm{d}W$ is the usual Wiener process. Methods. For a…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-06-23 Nicos Hiotelis , Antonino Del Popolo

Many dynamical models of the Milky Way halo require assumptions that the distribution function of a tracer population should be independent of time (i.e., a steady state distribution function) and that the underlying potential is spherical.…

Astrophysics of Galaxies · Physics 2017-07-28 Wenting Wang , Jiaxin Han , Shaun Cole , Carlos Frenk , Till Sawala

We discuss an analytic approach for modeling structure formation in sheets, filaments and knots. This is accomplished by combining models of triaxial collapse with the excursion set approach: sheets are defined as objects which have…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-07-07 Jiajian Shen , Tom Abel , H. J. Mo , Ravi Sheth

On cosmological scales, observations of the cluster abundance currently place the strongest constraints on f(R) gravity. These constraints lie in the large-field limit, where the modifications of general relativity can correctly be modeled…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-10-28 Lucas Lombriser , Baojiu Li , Kazuya Koyama , Gong-Bo Zhao

We consider the multi-time correlation and covariance structure of a random surface growth with a wall introduced in arXiv:0904.2607. It is shown that the correlation functions associated with the model along space-like paths have…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-31 Zhengye Zhou

The Press-Schechter (PS) and excursion set (ES) models of structure formation fail in reproducing the halo bias found in simulations, while the excursion set-peaks (ESP) formalism built in the peak model reproduces it only at high masses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2024-10-07 Eduard Salvador-Solé , Alberto Manrique

We use probabilistic methods to study properties of mean-field models, arising as large-scale limits of certain particle systems with mean-field interaction. The underlying particle system is such that $n$ particles move forward on the real…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-04-19 Alexander Stolyar

The horizontal dynamics of a bouncing ball interacting with an irregular surface is investigated and is found to demonstrate behavior analogous to a random walk. Its stochastic character is substantiated by the calculation of a permutation…

Physics Education · Physics 2025-09-15 Luiz Antonio Barreiro

We prove large-time $L^2$ and distributional limit theorems for perimeter and diameter of the convex hull of $N$ trajectories of planar random walks whose increments have finite second moments. Earlier work considered $N \in \{1,2\}$ and…

Probability · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Wojciech Cygan , Tomislav Kralj , Nikola Sandrić , Stjepan Šebek , Andrew Wade , Mo Dick Wong

We study a system of non-interacting active particles, propelled by colored noises, characterized by an activity time $\tau$, and confined by a double-well potential. A straightforward application of this system is the problem of barrier…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2019-01-30 Lorenzo Caprini , Umberto Marini Bettolo Marconi , Andrea Puglisi , Angelo Vulpiani

The fractional Brownian motion with index $\alpha$ is introduced to construct the fractional excursion set model. A new mass function with single parameter $\alpha$ is derived within the formalism, of which the Press-Schechter mass function…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-11 Jun Pan

In this paper an emergence of leader-following model based on graph theory on the arbitrary time scales is investigated. It means that the step size is not necessarily constant but it is a function of time. We propose and prove conditions…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2019-04-18 Urszula Ostaszewska , Malgorzata Zdanowicz , Ewa Schmeidel

The goal of this paper is to supplement the large deviation principle of the Freidlin--Wentzell theory on exit problems for diffusion processes with results of classical central limit theorem kind. We describe a class of situations where…

Probability · Mathematics 2013-10-23 Yuri Bakhtin , Andrzej Swiech

We use group size haloes identified with a ``friends of friends'' (FOF) algorithm in a concordance $\Lambda \rm{CDM}$ GADGET2 (dark matter only) simulation to investigate the dependence of halo properties on the environment at $z=0$. The…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 Cinthia Ragone-Figueroa , Manolis Plionis