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Let $(M,g)$ be a closed oriented negatively curved surface. A unitary connection on a Hermitian vector bundle over $M$ is said to be transparent if its parallel transport along the closed geodesics of $g$ is the identity. We study the space…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-05-12 Gabriel P. Paternain

Let $M$ be a closed orientable Riemannian surface. Consider an SO(3)-connection $A$ and a Higgs field $\Phi:M\to so(3)$. The pair $(A,\Phi)$ naturally induces a cocycle over the geodesic flow of $M$. We classify (up to gauge…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-11-28 Gabriel P. Paternain

After giving explicit parametrizations of discrete constant negative Gaussian curvature surfaces (negative CGC, i.e. discrete pseudospherical surfaces) of revolution, we construct B\"acklund transformations that again will have explicit…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-02-18 Thomas Raujouan , Wayne Rossman , Naoya Suda

The geometry of an admissible B\"acklund transformation for an exterior differential system is described by an admissible Cartan connection for a geometric structure on a tower with infinite--dimensional skeleton which is the universal…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2022-01-05 M. Palese , E. Winterroth

We investigate geometric aspects of the the B\"acklund transform of principal contact element nets. A B\"acklund transform exists if and only if it the principal contact element net is of constant negative Gaussian curvature (a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-10-19 Hans-Peter Schröcker

We present interpretation of known results in the theory of discrete asymptotic and discrete conjugate nets from the "discretization by B\"{a}cklund transformations" point of view. We collect both classical formulas of XIXth century…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2024-02-28 Adam Doliwa

We propose a unified definition for discrete analogues of constant mean curvature surfaces in spaces of constant curvature as a special case of discrete special isothermic nets. B\"acklund transformations and Lawson's correspondence are…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2014-07-24 F Burstall , U Hertrich-Jeromin , W Rossman , S Santos

In trying to generalize Bianchi's B\"acklund transformation of quadrics to B\"acklund transformations of isometric deformations of other (classes of) surfaces, we investigate basic features of the isometric deformation of surfaces via the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2016-07-22 Ion I. Dinca

The construction of generalized Backlund transformation for the $A_n$ Affine Toda hierarchy is proposed in terms of gauge transformation acting on the zero curvature representation. Such construction is based upon the graded structure of…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2021-06-03 J. M. Carvalho Ferreira , J. F. Gomes , G. V. Lobo , A. H. Zimerman

The Backlund transformation for pseudospherical surfaces, which is equivalent to that of the sine-Gordon equation, can be restricted to give a transformation on space curves that preserves constant torsion. We study its effects on closed…

dg-ga · Mathematics 2008-02-03 Annalisa Calini , Thomas Ivey

Elementary, one- and two-point, Backlund transformations are constructed for the generic case of the sl(2) Gaudin magnet. The spectrality property is used to construct these explicitly given, Poisson integrable maps which are…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-10-31 A. N. W. Hone , V. B. Kuznetsov , O. Ragnisco

Using Cartan's Method of Equivalence, we prove an upper bound for the generality of generic rank-1 B\"acklund transformations relating two hyperbolic Monge-Amp\`ere systems. In cases when the B\"acklund transformation admits a symmetry…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-03 Yuhao Hu

We prove that a generic $4$-dimensional integrable rolling distribution of contact elements with the symmetry of the tangency configuration (excluding developable seed and isotropic developable leaves) splits into an $1$-dimensional family…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-09-24 Ion I. Dinca

Backlund transformations are used to search for solutions, particularly soliton solutions, of non-linear differential equations. In this paper we present an invariant geometrical theory of Backlund transformations for second order evolution…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 A. K. Rybnikov

In this paper we consider the ${\cal N}=1$ supersymmetric mKdV hierarchy composed of positive odd flows embedded within an affine $\hat sl(2,1)$ algebra. Its B\"acklund transformations are constructed in terms of a gauge transformation…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2018-12-04 A. R. Aguirre , J. F. Gomes , A. L. Retore , N. I. Spano , A. H. Zimerman

We present a 2x2 Lax representation for discrete circular nets of constant negative Gau{\ss} curvature. It is tightly linked to the 4D consistency of the Lax representation of discrete K-nets (in asymptotic line parametrization). The…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-10-23 Tim Hoffmann , Andrew O. Sageman-Furnas

We prove that for a generic $3$-dimensional integrable rolling distribution of contact elements (excluding developable seed and isotropic developable leaves) isometric correspondence of leaves of a general nature (independent of the shape…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2024-06-25 Ion I. Dinca

We give a B\"acklund transformation connecting a generic 2D dilaton gravity theory to a generally covariant free field theory. This transformation provides an explicit canonical transformation relating both theories.

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 D. J. Navarro , J. Navarro-Salas

The B\"acklund transformations for the relativistic lattices of the Toda type and their discrete analogues can be obtained as the composition of two duality transformations. The condition of invariance under this composition allows to…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2015-06-26 Vsevolod E. Adler

We characterize Bianchi-B\"{a}cklund transformations of surfaces of positive constant Gauss curvature in terms of dressing actions of the simplest type on the space of harmonic maps.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2008-09-01 Rui Pacheco
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