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We review the map between hypercomplex manifolds that admit a closed homothetic Killing vector (i.e. `conformal hypercomplex' manifolds) and quaternionic manifolds of 1 dimension less. This map is related to a method for constructing…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Eric Bergshoeff , Stefan Vandoren , Antoine Van Proeyen

A general problem in complex cobordism theory is to find useful representatives for cobordism classes. One particularly convenient class of complex manifolds consists of smooth projective toric varieties. The bijective correspondence…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2013-12-17 Andrew Wilfong

M\"obius transformations of the extended complex plane are at the crossroads of many interesting topics, e.g., they form a group under composition, are the simplest form of rational function, and are a path to Lie theory. Quaternionic…

Complex Variables · Mathematics 2015-06-02 Tony Thrall

This study examines Quaternion Dirac solutions for an infinite square well. The quaternion result does not recover the complex result within a particular limit. This raises the possibility that quaternionic quantum mechanics may not be…

Quantum Physics · Physics 2016-01-20 Sergio Giardino

In this note we classify compact 4-manifolds with harmonic Weyl tensor and nonnegative biorthogonal curvature

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-05-21 Ezio Araujo Costa

We study N=1 field theories with a U(1)_R symmetry on compact four-manifolds M. Supersymmetry requires M to be a complex manifold. The supersymmetric theory on M can be described in terms of conventional fields coupled to background…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-10-08 Cyril Closset , Thomas T. Dumitrescu , Guido Festuccia , Zohar Komargodski

We analyze the structure of heterotic M-theory on K3 orbifolds by presenting a comprehensive sequence of M-theoretic models constructed on the basis of local anomaly cancellation. This is facilitated by extending the technology developed in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-07 M. Faux , D. Lust , B. A. Ovrut

The theory of quaternionic modular forms has been studied for decades as an example of the modular forms of many variables. The purpose of this study is to provide some congruence relations satisfied by such quaternionic modular forms.

Number Theory · Mathematics 2022-01-04 Shoyu Nagaoka

A classification theorem for 4-dimensional conformally flat QK3-manifolds is proved.

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2010-01-26 Ognian T. Kassabov

We consider the interpretation in classical geometry of conformal field theories constructed from orbifolds with discrete torsion. In examples we can analyze, these spacetimes contain ``stringy regions'' that from a classical point of view…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-04-07 Cumrun Vafa , Edward Witten

We study a class of smooth torus manifolds whose orbit space has the combinatorial structure of a simple polytope with holes. We construct moment angle manifolds for such polytopes with holes and use them to prove that the associated torus…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-12-05 Mainak Poddar , Soumen Sarkar

We have established a 1-1 correspondence between a solution of the universal Whitham hierarchy and a twistor space. The twistor space consists of a complex surface and a family of complex curves together with a meromorphic 2-form. The…

Exactly Solvable and Integrable Systems · Physics 2009-11-11 M. Y. Mo

We develop a general theory of 3-dimensional ``orbifold completion'', to describe (generalised) orbifolds of topological quantum field theories as well as all their defects. Given a semistrict 3-category $\mathcal{T}$ with adjoints for all…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2026-01-23 Nils Carqueville , Lukas Müller

We prove a correspondence, for Riemannian manifolds with self-dual Weyl tensor, between twistor functions and solutions to the Teukolsky equations for any conformal and spin weights. In particular, we give a contour integral formula for…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-07-16 Bernardo Araneda

The classical world structures borne by spacetimes endowed with torsionful affinities are reviewed. Subsequently, the definition and symmetry properties of a typical pair of Witten curvature spinors for such spacetimes are exhibited along…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2025-11-21 J. G. Cardoso

In this paper we establish some inequalities concerning the $k$-Ricci curvature of a slant submanifold in a quaternionic space form. We also obtain obstructions to the existence of quaternionic slant immersions in quaternionic space forms…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2013-02-13 Gabriel Eduard Vilcu

The target space of a (4,0) supersymmetric two-dimensional sigma model with Wess-Zumino term has a connection with totally skew-symmetric torsion and holonomy contained in Sp(n).Sp(1), QKT-connection. We study the geometry of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-06-26 Stefan Ivanov

The first part of this paper completes the classification of Whitney towers in the 4-ball that was started in three related papers. We provide an algebraic framework allowing the computations of the graded groups associated to geometric…

Geometric Topology · Mathematics 2015-03-17 James Conant , Rob Schneiderman , Peter Teichner

We present a new construction of four dimensional $\mathcal N=3$ theories, given by M5 branes wrapping a $T^2$ in an M-theory U-fold background. The resulting setup generalizes the one used in the usual class $\mathcal S$ construction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-01-17 Iñaki García-Etxebarria , Diego Regalado

The general theory of parabolic geometries is applied to the study of the normal Cartan connections for all hyperbolic and elliptic 6-dimensional CR-manifolds of codimension two. The geometric meaning of the individual components of the…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Gerd Schmalz , Jan Slovak
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