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A popular method for selecting the number of clusters is based on stability arguments: one chooses the number of clusters such that the corresponding clustering results are "most stable". In recent years, a series of papers has analyzed the…

Machine Learning · Statistics 2010-07-08 Ulrike von Luxburg

The network, the nodes of which are concepts (people's names, companies' names, etc.), extracted from web-publications, is considered. A working algorithm of extracting such concepts is presented. Edges of the network under consideration…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2008-12-18 D. V. Lande , A. A. Snarskii

Building taxonomies is often a significant part of building an ontology, and many attempts have been made to automate the creation of such taxonomies from relevant data. The idea in such approaches is either that relevant definitions of the…

Artificial Intelligence · Computer Science 2023-12-12 Mathieu d'Aquin

Social tagging systems have recently developed as a popular method of data organisation on the Internet. These systems allow users to organise their content in a way that makes sense to them, rather than forcing them to use a pre-determined…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2009-11-24 Morgan Harvey , Mark Baillie , Ian Ruthven , David Elsweiler

The appeal of metric evaluation of research impact has attracted considerable interest in recent times. Although the public at large and administrative bodies are much interested in the idea, scientists and other researchers are much more…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2018-04-10 Fionn Murtagh , Michael Orlov , Boris Mirkin

One potential disadvantage of social tagging systems is that due to the lack of a centralized vocabulary, a crowd of users may never manage to reach a consensus on the description of resources (e.g., books, users or songs) on the Web. Yet,…

Computers and Society · Computer Science 2013-11-06 Claudia Wagner , Philipp Singer , Markus Strohmaier , Bernardo A. Huberman

Clustering methods must be tailored to the dataset it operates on, as there is no objective or universal definition of ``cluster,'' but nevertheless arbitrariness in the clustering method must be minimized. This paper develops a…

Information Theory · Computer Science 2024-05-03 Brian Weber

In any given collaboration, information needs to flow from one participant to another. While participants may be interested in sharing information with one another, it is often necessary for them to establish the impact of sharing certain…

Cryptography and Security · Computer Science 2015-12-22 Nalin Asanka Gamagedara Arachchilage , Cornelius Namiluko , Andrew Martin

Taxonomy construction is not only a fundamental task for semantic analysis of text corpora, but also an important step for applications such as information filtering, recommendation, and Web search. Existing pattern-based methods extract…

Databases · Computer Science 2018-12-27 Chao Zhang , Fangbo Tao , Xiusi Chen , Jiaming Shen , Meng Jiang , Brian Sadler , Michelle Vanni , Jiawei Han

Concepts embody the knowledge of the world and facilitate the cognitive processes of human beings. Mining concepts from web documents and constructing the corresponding taxonomy are core research problems in text understanding and support…

Information Retrieval · Computer Science 2019-05-22 Bang Liu , Weidong Guo , Di Niu , Chaoyue Wang , Shunnan Xu , Jinghong Lin , Kunfeng Lai , Yu Xu

Developer discussions range from in-person hallway chats to comment chains on bug reports. Being able to identify discussions that touch on software design would be helpful in documentation and refactoring software. Design mining is the…

Software Engineering · Computer Science 2021-06-21 Alvi Mahadi , Neil A. Ernst , Karan Tongay

A broad range of research areas including Internet measurement, privacy, and network security rely on lists of target domains to be analysed; researchers make use of target lists for reasons of necessity or efficiency. The popular Alexa…

Networking and Internet Architecture · Computer Science 2018-09-25 Quirin Scheitle , Oliver Hohlfeld , Julien Gamba , Jonas Jelten , Torsten Zimmermann , Stephen D. Strowes , Narseo Vallina-Rodriguez

Identifying meaningful concepts in large data sets can provide valuable insights into engineering design problems. Concept identification aims at identifying non-overlapping groups of design instances that are similar in a joint space of…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2023-11-15 Felix Lanfermann , Sebastian Schmitt , Patricia Wollstadt

Topic modeling refers to the task of discovering the underlying thematic structure in a text corpus, where the output is commonly presented as a report of the top terms appearing in each topic. Despite the diversity of topic modeling…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2014-06-20 Derek Greene , Derek O'Callaghan , Pádraig Cunningham

Motivated by data on coauthorships in scientific publications, we analyze a team formation process that generalizes matching models and network formation models, allowing for overlapping teams of heterogeneous size. We apply different…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2022-11-29 Leonardo Boncinelli , Alessio Muscillo , Paolo Pin

Log data can reveal valuable information about how users interact with Web search services, what they want, and how satisfied they are. However, analyzing user intents in log data is not easy, especially for emerging forms of Web search…

The growing focus in research policy worldwide on top scientists makes it increasingly important to define adequate supporting measures to help identify excellent scientists. Highly cited publications have since long been associated to…

Digital Libraries · Computer Science 2013-07-26 Nadine Rons

Business taxonomies are indispensable tools for investors to do equity research and make professional decisions. However, to identify the structure of industry sectors in an emerging market is challenging for two reasons. First, existing…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2020-10-14 Haodong Bai , Frank Z. Xing , Erik Cambria , Win-Bin Huang

Interpretable classification models are built with the purpose of providing a comprehensible description of the decision logic to an external oversight agent. When considered in isolation, a decision tree, a set of classification rules, or…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2019-03-18 Riccardo Guidotti , Salvatore Ruggieri

We develop several aspects of local and global stability in continuous first order logic. In particular, we study type-definable groups and genericity.

Logic · Mathematics 2014-02-10 Itaï Ben Yaacov
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