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For hyperbolic systems of conservation laws, uniqueness of solutions is still largely open. We aim to expand the theory of uniqueness for systems of conservation laws. One difficulty is that many systems have only one entropy. This…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-11-28 Sam G. Krupa , Alexis F. Vasseur

We provide a detailed analysis of the boundary layers for mixed hyperbolic-parabolic systems in one space dimension and small amplitude regimes. As an application of our results, we describe the solution of the so-called boundary Riemann…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2018-10-16 Stefano Bianchini , Laura V. Spinolo

We consider the compressible three dimensional Navier Stokes and Euler equations. In a suitable regime of barotropic laws, we construct a set of finite energy smooth initial data for which the corresponding solutions to both equations…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-06-17 Frank Merle , Pierre Raphael , Igor Rodnianski , Jeremie Szeftel

We consider a natural mechanical system on a Finsler manifold and study its \emph{curvature} using the intrinsic Jacobi equations (called \emph{Jacobi curves}) along the extremals of the least action of the system. The curvature for such a…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-01-05 Chengbo Li

Central-upwind (CU) schemes are Riemann-problem-solver-free finite-volume methods widely applied to a variety of hyperbolic systems of PDEs. Exact solutions of these systems typically satisfy certain bounds, and it is highly desirable or…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-03-21 Shumo Cui , Alexander Kurganov , Kailiang Wu

We develop structure-preserving numerical methods for the compressible Euler equations, employing potential temperature as a prognostic variable. We construct three numerical fluxes designed to ensure the conservation of entropy and total…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-09-23 Marco Artiano , Oswald Knoth , Peter Spichtinger , Hendrik Ranocha

We consider the classical compressible Euler's Equations in three space dimensions with an arbitrary equation of state, and whose initial data corresponds to a constant state outside a sphere. Under suitable restriction on the size of the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-05-07 Demetrios Christodoulou , Shuang Miao

Einstein's system of equations in the ADM decomposition involves two subsystems of equations: evolution equations and constraint equations. For numerical relativity, one typically solves the constraint equations only on the initial time…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2007-05-23 Nicolae Tarfulea

We study the Cauchy problem of a $3\times 3$ system of conservation laws modeling two--phase flow of polymer flooding in rough porous media with possibly discontinuous permeability function. The system loses strict hyperbolicity in some…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-01-19 Graziano Guerra , Wen Shen

In this paper we developed an analysis of the compressible, isentropic Euler equations in two spatial dimensions for a generalized polytropic gas law. The main focus is rotational flows in the subsonic regimes, described through the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2026-04-02 Talita Mello , Wladimir Neves

Incompressible two-dimensional flows such as the advection (Liouville) equation and the Euler equations have a large family of conservation laws related to conservation of area. We present two Eulerian numerical methods which preserve a…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-10-20 Robert I McLachlan

We introduce an approximation technique for nonlinear hyperbolic systems with sources that is invariant domain preserving. The method is discretization-independent provided elementary symmetry and skew-symmetry properties are satisfied by…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2019-01-30 Jean-Luc Guermond , Bojan Popov , Ignacio Tomas

This study proposes a novel spatial discretization procedure for the compressible Euler equations which guarantees entropy conservation at a discrete level when an arbitrary equation of state is assumed. The proposed method, based on a…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2025-09-24 Alessandro Aiello , Carlo De Michele , Gennaro Coppola

We investigate the density large deviation function for a multidimensional conservation law in the vanishing viscosity limit, when the probability concentrates on weak solutions of a hyperbolic conservation law conservation law. When the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2018-03-14 Julien Barré , Cedric Bernardin , Raphaël Chetrite

In this work we construct reliable a posteriori estimates for some discontinuous Galerkin schemes applied to nonlinear systems of hyperbolic conservation laws. We make use of appropriate reconstructions of the discrete solution together…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2023-03-01 Jan Giesselmann , Charalambos Makridakis , Tristan Pryer

One of the most profound questions of mathematical physics is that of establishing from first principles the hydrodynamic equations in large, isolated, strongly interacting many-body systems. This involves understanding relaxation at long…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2022-04-11 Benjamin Doyon

We provide an informal overview on the theory of transport equations with non smooth velocity fields, and on some applications of this theory to the well-posedness of hyperbolic systems of conservation laws.

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2009-11-16 Gianluca Crippa , Laura V. Spinolo

The use of limiting methods for high-order numerical approximations of hyperbolic conservation laws generally requires defining an admissible region/bounds for the solution. In this work, we present a novel approach for computing solution…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2025-02-26 Tarik Dzanic , Luigi Martinelli

For one-dimensional systems of conservation laws admitting two additional conservation laws we assign a ruled surface of codimension two in projective space. We call two such systems dual if the corresponding ruled surfaces are dual. We…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2019-12-30 Sergey I. Agafonov

We study a class of variational problems for regularized conservation laws with Lax's entropy-entropy flux pairs. We first introduce a modified optimal transport space based on conservation laws with diffusion. Using this space, we…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-11-11 Wuchen Li , Siting Liu , Stanley Osher