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Earth-abundant materials exhibiting Mie resonances across the visible and near-infrared offer opportunities for efficient and sustainable sensing, thermal regulation, and sunlight harvesting. For anatase TiO$_2$, a broadband optical and…

Materials Science · Physics 2025-11-14 Pedro Tartaj , Yurena Luengo , Pedro Moronta , Luisina Forzani , Alvaro Blanco , Cefe López

The epitaxial growth of anatase (001) films deposited by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) and molecular beam epitaxy (MBE) on SrTiO3 (001) (STO) single crystals has been studied using X-ray diffraction and surface sensitivity UHV techniques.…

Materials Science · Physics 2023-11-10 A. Crespo , J. Gallenberger , Maurizio de Santis , V. Langlais , F. Carla , J. M. Caicedo , J. Rius , X. Torrelles

Scaling down materials to an atomic-layer level produces rich physical and chemical properties as exemplified in various two-dimensional (2D) crystals extending from graphene, transition metal dichalcogenides to black phosphorous. This is…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-03-28 Masaro Yoshida , Ryuji Suzuki , Yijin Zhang , Masaki Nakano , Yoshihiro Iwasa

Charge transfer between metal nanoparticles and the supported TiO2 surface is primarily important for catalytic applications as it greatly affects the catalytic activity and the thermal stability of the deposited nanoparticles on the…

Materials Science · Physics 2013-12-24 Cai Yongqing , Bai Zhaoqiang , Chintalapati Sandhya , Zeng Qingfeng , Feng Yuan Ping

The nonstoichiometric NaxCoO2 system exhibits extraordinary physical properties that correlate with temperature and Na concentration in its layered lattice without evident long-range structure modification when conventional crystallographic…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2009-11-10 H. X. Yang , C. J. Nie , Y. G. Shi , H. C. Yu , S. Ding , Y. L. Liu , D. Wu , N. L. Wang , J. Q. Li

Nanoparticles of very small size (below 10 nm) of TiO2 material are nowadays the functional building blocks of many developing technological applications. Nano is clearly different from bulk or extended systems as regards surface area,…

Materials Science · Physics 2016-09-07 Gianluca Fazio , Lara Ferrighi , Cristiana Di Valentin

Transition metal dichalcogenides (TMDs) exist in various crystal structures with semiconducting, semi-metallic, and metallic properties. The dynamic control of these phases is of immediate interest for next generation electronics such as…

Materials Science · Physics 2026-01-21 Dante Zakhidov , Daniel A. Rehn , Evan J. Reed , Alberto Salleo

Transition metal oxides are considered promising thermoelectric materials for harvesting high-temperature waste heat due to their stability, abundance and low toxicity. Despite their typically strong ionic character, they can exhibit…

Materials Science · Physics 2019-12-04 Simon Thébaud , Christophe Adessi , Georges Bouzerar

We demonstrate the field-effect transistor (FET) operation of molecularly-thin anatase phase produced through solid state transformation from Ti0.87O2 nanosheets. Monolayer Ti0.87O2 nanosheet with a thickness of 0.7 nm is two-dimensional…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-08-31 S. Sekizaki , M. Osada , K. Nagashio

A Li-Al-O thin film materials library, deposited by inert magnetron sputtering and post-deposition annealing in O2 atmosphere, was used to study the effects of different annealing temperatures (300 to 850{\deg}C) and durations (1 min to 7…

Materials Science · Physics 2024-11-22 Florian Lourens , Detlef Rogalla , Ellen Suhr , Alfred Ludwig

Titanium dioxide (TiO2) nanocrystals were prepared by wet chemical method and characterized by x-ray diffraction (XRD), transmission electron microscopy (TEM), Raman scattering (RS) and photoluminescence (PL). The X-ray diffraction shows…

Mesoscale and Nanoscale Physics · Physics 2009-04-16 S. K. Gupta , Rucha Desai , P. K. Jha , S. P. Sahoo , D. Kirin

Oxygen (O2) adsorbed on metal oxides is important in catalytic oxidation reactions, chemical sensing, and photocatalysis. Strong adsorption requires transfer of negative charge from oxygen vacancies (VOs) or dopants, for example. With…

We study the surface and bulk electronic structure of the room-temperature ferromagnet Co:TiO2 anatase films using soft and hard x-ray photoemission spectroscopy with probe sensitivities of ~1 nm and ~10 nm, respectively. We obtain direct…

The effect of thermal annealing on wurtzite ZnO, terminated by two surfaces, (0 0 0 $\bar 1$) (which is oxygen-terminated) and (0 0 0 1) (which is Zn-terminated), is investigated via molecular dynamics simulation using reactive force field…

Materials Science · Physics 2017-03-07 Tjun Kit Min , Tiem Leong Yoon , Chuo Ann Ling , Shahrom Mahmud , Thong Leng Lim , Kim Guan Saw

Titanium dioxide is one of the most widely investigated oxides. This is due to its broad range of applications, from catalysis to photocatalysis to photovoltaics. Despite this large interest, many of its bulk properties have been sparsely…

Materials Science · Physics 2010-03-12 L. Chiodo , J. M. García-Lastra , D. J. Mowbray , A. Iacomino , A. Rubio

In this work, we demonstrate a new method to produce black TiO2 from pristine anatase TiO2 films. It consists on the immersion of TiO2 films in a hollow cathode H2 RF plasma for a few minutes, resulting in an efficient blackening of TiO2.…

A highly strained BiFeO3 (BFO) thin film is transformed between phases with distinct structures and properties by nanosecond-duration applied electric field pulses. Time-resolved synchrotron x-ray microdiffraction shows that the…

We report neutron powder diffraction measurements on a series of NaxCoO2 samples with x near 0.75 which were prepared under different synthesis conditions. Two different crystal structures for the samples are observed at room temperature.…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2012-04-12 Q. Huang , B. Khaykovich , F. C. Chou , J. H. Cho , J. W. Lynn , Y. S. Lee

Nanostructured TiO2 thin films were prepared by pulsed laser deposition (PLD) on indium doped tin oxide (ITO) substrates. Results from X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy (XPS) show that Ti 2p core level peaks shift toward the lower binding…

Materials Science · Physics 2007-12-20 H. Lin , Abdul K. Rumaiz , Meghan Schulz , Demin Wang , Reza Rock , C. P. Huang , S. Ismat Shah

Ferroelectricity in sputtered undoped-HfO$_2$ is attractive for composition control for low power and non-volatile memory and logic applications. Unlike doped HfO$_2$, evolution of ferroelectricity with annealing and film thickness effect…