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In high-energy nuclear collisions, the new phase of the quark-gluon plasma is indicated by an anomalous increase in pressure, an excess of direct photon production, an excess of strangeness production, and an anomalous J/psi suppression. We…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2011-08-11 Cheuk-Yin Wong

We review the methods and results obtained in an analysis of the experimental heavy ion collision research program at nuclear beam energy of 160-200A GeV. We study strange, and more generally, hadronic particle production experimental data.…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2009-11-06 Jean Letessier , Johann Rafelski

We propose a particle production mechanism analogous to the particle photoproduction processes, arising from the gluon-nucleon interactions in relativistic heavy ion collisions. The comparison is made on the effect of the gluon-nucleon…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-06-25 Yong-Ping Fu , Fei-Jie Huang , Qi-Hui Chen

We study theoretical and experimental facets of mass determination of new particle states. Assuming supersymmetry, we update the quark and lepton mass matrices at the grand unification scale accounting for threshold corrections enhanced by…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-12 Mario Serna

Hadron collider signatures of new physics are investigated in which a primary resonance is produced that decays to a secondary resonance by emitting a W-boson, with the secondary resonance decaying to two jets. This topology can arise in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-03-19 Can Kilic , Scott Thomas

The high energy photoproduction of jets is being observed at the ep collider, HERA. It may be that the HERA centre-of-mass energy is sufficiently large that the production of more than one pair of jets per ep collision becomes possible,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 J. M. Butterworth , J. R. Forshaw , M. H. Seymour

The production at the LHC of boosted top quarks (top quarks with a transverse momentum that greatly exceeds their rest mass) is a promising process to search for phenomena beyond the Standard Model. In this contribution several examples are…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2014-09-01 Elin Bergeaas Kuutmann

After a brief survey of the remarkable accomplishments of the current heavy ion collision experiments up to 200A GeV, we address in depth the role of strange particle production in the search for new phases of matter in these collisions. In…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2021-05-24 Johann Rafelski , Jean Letessier , Ahmed Tounsi

Agreement of theoretical calculations with the observed production rate of bottom quarks at hadron colliders is improved by the introduction of a contribution from pair-production of light gluinos, of mass 12 to 16 GeV, having two-body…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Edmond L Berger

Short lived resonances are sensitive to the medium properties in heavy-ion collisions. Heavy hadrons have larger probability to be produced within the quark gluon plasma phase due to their short formation times. Therefore heavy mass…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2009-07-21 Christina Markert , STAR Collaboration

In this paper we investigate the role of the high density effects in the heavy quark production cross section in $pA$ processes at RHIC and LHC. We use, as initial condition, a gluon distribution consistent with fixed target nuclear data…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-01-25 A. L. Ayala Filho , V. P. Goncalves

The Relativistic Heavy Ion Collider collides heavy nuclei at ultrarelativistic energies, creating a strongly interacting, partonic medium that is opaque to the passage of high energy quarks and gluons. Direct jet reconstruction applied to…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Yue-Shi Lai

Copious production of very energetic jets is expected at the LHC due to the large increase in collision energy. Jet reconstruction at these high center of mass energies will provide crucial leverage to map out the QCD evolution of parton…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2019-08-13 Sevil Salur

Results are presented of a search for new particles decaying to large numbers of jets in association with missing transverse momentum, using 4.7 fb^-1 of pp collision data at sqrt(s) = 7 TeV collected by the ATLAS experiment at the Large…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2012-08-27 ATLAS Collaboration

We consider a search strategy for new physics at the Large Hadron Collider which focuses on the signature of many jets and missing transverse energy, but no charged leptons. We show that this signature can be useful in probing a wide class…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-01-01 Jason Kumar

We present a new model for the creation of \J mesons in ultrarelativistic heavy ion collisions, which allows to follow the individual heavy quarks from their creation until the detector through the Quark Gluon Plasma (QGP), which is formed…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-02-27 Denys Yen Arrebato Villar , Jiaxing Zhao , Joerg Aichelin , Pol Bernard Gossiaux

Low-energy strong interactions are a major source of background at hadron colliders, and methods of subtracting the associated energy flow are well established in the field. Traditional approaches treat the contamination as diffuse, and…

Data Analysis, Statistics and Probability · Physics 2014-12-22 Federico Colecchia

We briefly review the recent advances of heavy-quark recombination mechanism. This mechanism predicts a class of power-suppressed 3-jet events in $Z^0$ decay, such as $b\bar{b}q$ and $b\bar{b}\bar{q}$. Furthermore, heavy quark fragmentation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-10 Yu Jia

Depending on their type, supernova remnants may have ejecta material with high abundance of heavy elements such as carbon or oxygen. In addition, core-collapse supernovae explode in the wind material of their progenitor star that may also…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2020-07-22 Maulik Bhatt , Iurii Sushch , Martin Pohl , Anatoli Fedynitch , Samata Das , Robert Brose , Pavlo Plotko , Dominique M. -A. Meyer

We discuss the motivation for resummation of the effects of initial-state soft-gluon radiation, to all orders in the strong coupling strength, for processes in which the near-threshold region in the partonic subenergy is important. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-30 Edmond L. Berger , Harry Contopanagos