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Some gauge theories with Coulomb branches exhibit singularities in perturbation theory, which are usually resolved by nonperturbative physics. In string theory this corresponds to the resolution of timelike singularities near the core of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-08-28 Fabio Saracco , Alessandro Tomasiello , Gonzalo Torroba

We study (non-renormalizable) five dimensional supersymmetric field theories. The theories are parametrized by quark masses and a gauge coupling. We derive the metric on the Coulomb branch exactly. We use stringy considerations to learn…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-15 Nathan Seiberg

The main goal of this paper is the manifestly covariant derivation of the classical relation between the gauge-fixed Grassmann variables of the NSR string and the Type II GS superstring. To this end we analyze the superembedding equation…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Dmitriy V. Uvarov

We examine the problem of supersymmetry breaking in realistic superstring standard--like models which are constructed in the free fermionic formulation. We impose a supersymmetric vacuum at the Planck scale by requiring vanishing F and D…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2011-07-19 Alon E. Faraggi , Edi Halyo

We present a compact expression for a coherent vertex operator in superstring theory, in the Neveu-Schwarz sector, that can be easily extended to the Ramond sector by supersymmetric transformations in target space. We give also an explicit…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-06-24 Alice Aldi , Maurizio Firrotta

It was argued that there are two different descriptions of the effective Lagrangian of gauge fields on D-branes by non-commutative gauge theory and by ordinary gauge theory in the presence of a constant B field background. In the case of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yuji Okawa , Seiji Terashima

We consider an ${\cal N}=1$ nonrenormalizable supersymmetric gauge theory with the superpotential quartic in the chiral matter superfields. With the help of the Slavnov's higher covariant derivative regularization it is demonstrated that…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-03-09 Ali Lakhal , Konstantin Stepanyantz

We construct a complete action for open superstring field theory that includes the Neveu-Schwarz sector and the Ramond sector. For the Neveu-Schwarz sector, we use the string field in the large Hilbert space of the superconformal ghost…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-02-08 Hiroshi Kunitomo , Yuji Okawa

We discuss Gubser-Klebanov-Polyakov proposal for the gauge/string theory correspondence for gauge theories in curved space. Specifically, we consider Klebanov-Tseytlin cascading gauge theory compactified on S^3. We explain regime when this…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Alex Buchel

In these lecture notes we first assemble the basic ingredients of supersymmetric gauge theories (particularly N=4 super-Yang-Mills theory), supergravity, and superstring theory. Brane solutions are surveyed. The geometry and symmetries of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Eric D'Hoker , Daniel Z. Freedman

In arXiv:2109.00065, it was pointed out that superstring theory on $AdS_3$ with $(NS,NS)$ $B$-field background and $R_{AdS}/l_s=\sqrt k<1$ is dual to a symmetric product CFT deformed by an operator in the $\mathbb{Z}_2$ twisted sector. We…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-03 Soumangsu Chakraborty , Amit Giveon , David Kutasov

Using the U(4) formalism developed ten years ago, the worldsheet action for the superstring in Ramond-Ramond plane wave backgrounds is expressed in a manifestly N=(2,2) superconformally invariant manner. This simplifies the construction of…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-07 Nathan Berkovits , Juan Maldacena

This talk deals with the old problem of formulatingn a covariant quantum theory of superstrings, ``covariant'' here meaning having manifest Lorentz symmetry and supersymmetry. The advantages and disadvantages of several quantization methods…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-26 Martin Cederwall

We show that there are two supersymmetric completions of the three-dimensional Chern-Simons theory of level k with gauge group U(N)xU(N) coupled to four sets of massless scalars and spinors in the bi-fundamental representation, if we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 Hirosi Ooguri , Chang-Soon Park

Supersymmetry can be consistently generalized in one and two dimensional spaces, fractional supersymmetry being one of the possible extension. 2D fractional supersymmetry of arbitrary order $F$ is explicitly constructed using an adapted…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 M. Rausch de Traubenberg , P. Simon

Motivated by arXiv:1203.5553, we continue to match super string amplitudes with their own effective field theory. We carry out within full details the computations of the complete form of the amplitude of one closed string Ramond-Ramond…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2013-04-16 Ehsan Hatefi

We construct a supersymmetric version of the ``critical'' non-relativistic bosonic string theory\cite{Kim:2007hb} with its manifest global symmetry. We introduce the anticommuting $bc$ CFT which is the super partner of the $\beta\gamma$…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-18 Bom Soo Kim

We show that type 0B theory has a classical AdS_5 x S^5 solution and argue that it is stable at the string-theory level for small enough radius. The dual 4-d conformal field theory is the infrared limit of the theory on N electric D3-branes…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 I. R. Klebanov , A. A. Tseytlin

We study two-dimensional topological gauge theories with gauge group equal to the symmetric group $S_n$ and their string theory duals. The simplest such theory is the topological quantum field theory of principal $S_n$ fiber bundles. Its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-01-30 Lior Benizri , Jan Troost

We present a direct field theoretical calculation of the consistent gauge anomaly in the superfield formalism, on the basis of a definition of the effective action through the covariant gauge current. The scheme is conceptually and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 Yoshihisa Ohshima , Kiyoshi Okuyama , Hiroshi Suzuki , Hirofumi Yasuta