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We study the simplest viable dark matter (DM) model with a real singlet scalar, vector-like singlet, and doublet fermions. The Yukawa couplings associated with the fermion sector are important in obtaining the current DM relic density…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-11-30 Najimuddin Khan

Taking inspiration from lattice QCD data, we argue that a finite non-perturbative contribution to the quark mass is generated as a consequence of the dynamical phenomenon of spontaneous chiral symmetry breaking, in turn triggered by the…

High Energy Physics - Lattice · Physics 2015-09-29 R. Frezzotti , G. C. Rossi

Extra dimensions can be very useful tools when constructing new physics models. Previously, we began investigating toy models for the 5-D analog of the kinetic mixing/vector portal scenario where the interactions of bulk dark matter with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Thomas G. Rizzo

SU(2)xU(1) electroweak gauge model without Higgs sector is extended by a new vector field C interacting with leptons and quarks of both chiralities. This interaction is treated under a dynamical assumption in a self-consistent…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-09-25 Jiri Hosek

Fermion masses and mixing, both in the quark and leptonic sector, are discussed within the approach to the Yukawa puzzle proposed by Arkani-Hamed and Schmaltz. In the quark sector we have shown that at least two extra dimensions are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 M. N. Rebelo

Recently it was proposed that the standard model (SM) degrees of freedom reside on a $(3+1)$-dimensional wall or ``3-brane'' embedded in a higher-dimensional spacetime. Furthermore, in this picture it is possible for the fundamental Planck…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Nima Arkani-Hamed , Savas Dimopoulos , Gia Dvali , John March-Russell

We analyse the structure of Yukawa couplings in local SU(5) F-theory models with $E_8$ enhancement. In this setting the $E_8$ symmetry is broken down to SU(5) by a 7-brane configuration described by T-branes, all the Yukawa couplings are…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-03-18 Fernando Marchesano , Diego Regalado , Gianluca Zoccarato

We study the breaking of supersymmetry in five-dimensional (5d) warped spaces, using the Randall-Sundrum model as a prototype. In particular, we present a supersymmetry-breaking mechanism which has a geometrical origin, and consists of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Tony Gherghetta , Alex Pomarol

The Standard Model of particle physics requires Yukawa matrices with eigenval- ues that differ by orders of magnitude. We propose a novel way to explain this fact without any small or large parameters. The mechanism is based on the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-10-25 Gero von Gersdorff

In supersymmetric grand unified theories (GUTs) based on S^1/(Z_2 x Z'_2) orbifold constructions in 5 dimensions, Standard Model (SM) matter and Higgs fields can be realized in terms of 5d hypermultiplets. These hypermultiplets can…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Arthur Hebecker , John March-Russell

We study the modular symmetry of soft supersymmetry breaking terms. Soft scalar masses and $A$-term coefficients are invariant under the modular symmetry when we regard $F$-term as a spurion with the modular weight $-2$. Their flavor…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-03-29 Shota Kikuchi , Tatsuo Kobayashi , Kaito Nasu , Hajime Otsuka , Shohei Takada , Hikaru Uchida

We present a minimal extension of the left-right symmetric model based on the gauge group $SU(3)_{c} \times SU(2)_{L} \times SU(2)_{R} \times U(1)_{B-L} \times U(1)_{X}$, in which a vector-like fermion pair ($\zeta_L$ and $\zeta_R$) charged…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-03-17 M. J. Neves , Nobuchika Okada , Satomi Okada

Recent lattice studies of near-conformal strong dynamics suggest the existence of a light scalar. This provides motivation to consider a simple Hamiltonian-based bound-state model where the pseudoscalar, scalar, vector and axial-vector…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-12-22 Bob Holdom , Roman Koniuk

This paper provides a comprehensive overview of neutrino masses and mixing in Large Extra Dimension scenarios, focusing on the phenomenological impact of a five-dimensional (5D) bulk fermion. In a flat extra dimension compactified on an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-05-19 Arturo de Giorgi , Dhruv Pasari , Jessica Turner

We propose a new mechanism for explanation of the fermion hierarchy without introducing any family symmetries. Instead, we postulate that different generations live on different branes embedded in a relatively large extra dimension, where…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 G. Dvali , M. Shifman

The scalar mass is determined in the simplest scalar-fermion Yukawa-model in the whole range of stability of the scalar potential. Two versions of the Functional Renormalisation Group (FRG) equations are solved, where also composite…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2016-11-23 A. Jakovac , I. Kaposvari , A. Patkos

We consider a fully dynamical origin for the masses of weak gauge bosons and heavy quarks of the Standard Model. Electroweak symmetry breaking and the gauge boson masses arise from new strong dynamics, which leads to the appearance of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-12-09 Stefano Di Chiara , Roshan Foadi , Kimmo Tuominen , Sara Tähtinen

Deriving the Yukawa couplings and the resulting fermion masses and mixing angles of the Standard Model (SM) from a more fundamental theory remains one of the central outstanding problems in theoretical high-energy physics. It has long been…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-07-08 Andrei Constantin , Lucas T. -Y. Leung , Andre Lukas , Luca A. Nutricati

I discuss the suppression of the lightest generation fermion mass terms in realistic superstring standard--like models in the free fermionic formulation. The suppression of the mass terms is a consequence of horizontal symmetries that arise…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 Alon E. Faraggi

Extended scalar and fermion sectors offer new opportunities for generating the observed strong hierarchies in the fermion mass and mixing patterns of the Standard Model (SM). In this work, we elaborate on the prospects of a particular…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-17 A. E. Cárcamo Hernández , Sergey Kovalenko , Roman Pasechnik , Ivan Schmidt
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