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Related papers: The Possible J^{PC}=0^{--} Exotic State

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We conduct systematic calculations of the S-wave fully strange systems with ``normal" $\left(J^{P C}=0^{++}, 1^{+-}, 2^{++}\right)$ and ``exotic" $\left(J^{P C}=0^{+-}, 1^{++}, 2^{+-}\right)$ C-parities, which are the strange analogue of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-10-23 Yao Ma , Wei-Lin Wu , Lu Meng , Yan-Ke Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

In the framework of QCD Sum Rules we investigate the $q q^\prime \bar{Q} \bar{Q}$ tetraquark structure with quantum number $J^P = 1^+$, which are embedded in two types of configurations, the $[8_c]_{q \bar{Q}} \otimes [8_c]_{q^\prime…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2020-06-24 Liang Tang , Bin-Dong Wan , Kim Maltman , Cong-Feng Qiao

Confirming the existence of hybrid states remains challenging due to their experimental indistinguishability from tightly bound tetraquarks and loosely bound molecules. To address this issue, we employ QCD sum rules to systematically…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-06-24 Niu Su , Er-Liang Cui , Yi-Wei Jiang , Hua-Xing Chen

Motivated by the LHCb-group discovery of exotic hadrons in the range (6.2 $\sim$ 6.9) GeV, we present new results for the masses and couplings of $0^{++}$ fully heavy $(\bar{Q}Q)(Q\bar{Q})$ molecules and $(QQ)(\overline{QQ})$ tetraquaks…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2021-02-18 R. M. Albuquerque , S. Narison , A. Rabemananjara , D. Rabetiarivony , G. Randriamanatrika

In addition to the conventional $q\bar{q}$ and $qqq$ bound states of quarks $q$, exotic hadrons, such as the four-quark $q\bar{q}q\bar{q}$ and the five-quark $qqqq\bar{q}$ bound states, can be constructed by assuming colour confinement in…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2023-11-22 Thamirys de Oliveira

In this work, we present a systematic calculation of the mass spectrum for tetraquark hybrid states, focusing on the $8_{[c\bar{c}]}\otimes 8_{[G]}\otimes 8_{[c\bar{c}]}$ color configuration, within the framework of QCD sum rules. As an…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-25 Chun-Meng Tang , Chun-Gui Duan , Liang Tang , Cong-Feng Qiao

We analyse exotic tetraquark mesons - bound states formed by two quarks and two antiquarks - for the specific case of four different quark flavours within the framework of a well-defined limit of quantum chromodynamics characterized by the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-06-20 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

Inspired by the evidence of the odderon exchange recently observed by the D0 and TOTEM Collaborations, a QCD sum rule investigation is performed to study the odderon as a three-gluon bound state. There may exist six lowest-lying three-gluon…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2022-04-08 Hua-Xing Chen , Wei Chen , Shi-Lin Zhu

We systematically investigate the electromagnetic properties of exotic states whose internal structures remain uncertain and for which different models have been proposed. In this work, we focus on the magnetic dipole moments of…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2026-03-20 U. Ozdem

Flavour-exotic tetraquark mesons, by definition bound states of two quarks and two antiquarks of four mutually different quark flavours, are, for given Lorentz features, subject to two incompatible constraints: On the one hand, within…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2019-08-26 Wolfgang Lucha , Dmitri Melikhov , Hagop Sazdjian

Recent experimental signals have led to a revival of tetraquarks, the hypothetical $q^2\bar{q}^2$ hadronic states proposed by Jaffe in 1976 to explain the light scalar mesons. Mesonic structures with exotic quantum numbers have indeed been…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2017-05-03 George Rupp , Eef van Beveren

We study heavy hadron spectroscopy near heavy meson thresholds. We employ heavy pseudoscalar meson P and heavy vector meson P* as effective degrees of freedom and consider meson exchange potentials between them. All possible composite…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2015-06-11 Shunsuke Ohkoda , Y. Yamaguchi , S. Yasui , K. Sudoh , A. Hosaka

Spectrum of the doubly heavy tetraquarks is studied in a constituent quark model including one-pion exchange (OPE) potential. Central and tensor forces induced by OPE between two light quarks are considered. Our results show that…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2023-08-11 Qi Meng , Emiko Hiyama , Makoto Oka , Atsushi Hosaka , Chang Xu

We perform a systematic study of the electromagnetic properties of exotic states to shed light on their nature, which is still controversial and not fully understood. The magnetic dipole and higher multipole moments of a hadronic state are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-02-28 U. Özdem

Inspired by the experimental measurement of the charmed hadronic state X(6900), we calculate the mass spectra of tetraquark hybrid states with configuration of \([8_{c}]_{Q\bar{Q}} \otimes [8_{c}]_{G} \otimes [8_{c}]_{Q\bar{Q}}\) in color,…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-04-29 Chun-Meng Tang , Chun-Gui Duan , Liang Tang , Cong-Feng Qiao

We discuss the possible existence of the fully-heavy tetraquarks. We calculate the ground-state energy of the $bb \bar b \bar b$ bound state, where $b$ stands for the bottom quark, in a nonrelativistic effective field theory framework with…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-07-17 Muhammad Naeem Anwar , Jacopo Ferretti , Feng-Kun Guo , Elena Santopinto , Bing-Song Zou

The interesting state X(1600) with $J^{PC}I^G=2^{++}2^+$ can't be a conventional $q \bar q$ meson in the quark model. Using a mixed interpolating current with different color configurations, we investigate the possible existence of X(1600)…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2010-11-05 W. Wei , L. Zhang , Shi-Lin Zhu

Inspired by the recent experimental progress on the $T_{c\bar{s}0}^a(2900)^{0/++}$, the fully open tetraquark spectrum with the configuration of $[8]_{[c\bar{s}]} \otimes [8]_{[q \bar{q^\prime}]}$ is systematically investigated by the QCD…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-04-18 Si-Nuo Li , Liang Tang

In order to investigate the possibility of the recently observed $X(5568)$ being a $0^{+}$ tetraquark state, we make an improvement to the study of the related various configuration states in the framework of the QCD sum rules.…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-03-09 Jian-Rong Zhang , Jing-Lan Zou , Jin-Yun Wu

We revisit the masses of heavy quarkonium double-gluon hybrid mesons with exotic quantum numbers $J^{PC}=1^{-+}$ and $2^{+-}$ in the framework of the QCD sum rules. Considering the double-gluon hybrid meson operators in the octet-octet…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2024-07-01 Ding-Kun Lian , Qi-Nan Wang , Xu-Liang Chen , Peng-Fei Yang , Wei Chen , Hua-Xing Chen