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We study the time delay in the synaptic conductance for suppression of spike synchronisation in a random network of Hodgkin Huxley neurons coupled by means of chemical synapses. In the first part, we examine in detail how the time delay…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2022-10-19 Matheus Hansen , Paulo R. Protachevicz , Kelly C. Iarosz , Ibere L. Caldas , Antonio M. Batista , Elbert E. N. Macau

Networks of fast-spiking interneurons are crucial for the generation of neural oscillations in the brain. Here we study the synchronous behavior of interneuronal networks that are coupled by delayed inhibitory and fast electrical synapses.…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2012-06-22 Daqing Guo , Qingyun Wang , Matjaz Perc

Neurons are connected to other neurons by axons and dendrites that conduct signals with finite velocities, resulting in delays between the firing of a neuron and the arrival of the resultant impulse at other neurons. Since delays greatly…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2021-08-25 Akke Mats Houben

Brain plasticity refers to brain's ability to change neuronal connections, as a result of environmental stimuli, new experiences, or damage. In this work, we study the effects of the synaptic delay on both the coupling strengths and…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-11-14 E. L. Lameu , E. E. N. Macau , F. S. Borges , K. C. Iarosz , I. L. Caldas , R. R. Borges , P. R. Protachevicz , R. L. Viana , A. M. Batista

We study synaptically coupled neuronal networks to identify the role of coupling delays in network's synchronized behaviors. We consider a network of excitable, relaxation oscillator neurons where two distinct populations, one excitatory…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2018-01-01 Hwayeon Ryu , Sue Ann Campbell

We investigate the effects of transmission delays on the formation of temporally ordered states in networks of non-identical R\"ossler oscillators, having SWN topology. We show that incorporation of two different types of delay, length…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2007-05-23 Rhonda Dzakpasu , Michał Żochowski

Functional brain networks can change rapidly as a function of stimuli or cognitive shifts. Tracking dynamic functional connectivity is particularly challenging as it requires estimating the structure of the network at each moment as well as…

Methodology · Statistics 2024-04-30 Wan-Chi Hsin , Uri T. Eden , Emily P. Stephen

Message passing between components of a distributed physical system is non-instantaneous and contributes to determine the time scales of the emerging collective dynamics like an effective inertia. In biological neuron networks this inertia…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2019-10-15 Matteo Biggio , Marco Storace , Maurizio Mattia

We investigate the combined effects of distributed delay and the balance between excitatory and inhibitory nodes on the stability of synchronous oscillations in a network of coupled Stuart--Landau oscillators. To this end a network model is…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2014-09-16 Carolin Wille , Judith Lehnert , Eckehard Schöll

We study systems of identical coupled oscillators introducing a distribution of delay times in the coupling. For arbitrary network topologies, we show that the frequency and stability of the fully synchronized states depend only on the mean…

Chaotic Dynamics · Physics 2016-07-04 Lucas Wetzel , Luis G. Morelli , Andrew C. Oates , Frank Julicher , Saul Ares

We study numerically the effects of time delay in networks of delay-coupled excitable FitzHugh Nagumo systems with dissipation. The generation of periodic self-sustained oscillations and its threshold are analyzed depending on the…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2023-07-19 A. V. Bukh , I. A. Shepelev , E. M. Elizarov , S. S. Muni , E. Schöll , G. I. Strelkova

Network couplings of oscillatory large-scale systems, such as the brain, have a space-time structure composed of connection strengths and signal transmission delays. We provide a theoretical framework, which allows treating the spatial…

The precise timing of spikes emitted by neurons plays a crucial role in shaping the response of efferent biological neurons. This temporal dimension of neural activity holds significant importance in understanding information processing in…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-07-27 Antoine Grimaldi , Laurent U Perrinet

Spiking neural networks (SNNs) are biologically inspired, event-driven models suited for temporal data processing and energy-efficient neuromorphic computing. In SNNs, richer neuronal dynamic allows capturing more complex temporal…

Machine Learning · Computer Science 2026-03-27 Sanja Karilanova , Subhrakanti Dey , Ayça Özçelikkale

The brain is formed by cortical regions that are associated with different cognitive functions. Neurons within the same region are more likely to connect than neurons in distinct regions, making the brain network to have characteristics of…

Neurons and Cognition · Quantitative Biology 2023-05-17 P. R. Protachevicz , F. S. Borges , A. M. Batista , M. S. Baptista , I. L. Caldas , E. E. N. Macau , E. L. Lameu

We consider a neural field model which consists of a network of an arbitrary number of Wilson-Cowan nodes with homeostatic adjustment of the inhibitory coupling strength and time delayed, excitatory coupling. We extend previous work on this…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Isam Al-Darabsah , Sue Ann Campbell , Bootan Rahman

It is known that an identical delay in all transmission lines can destabilize macroscopic stationarity of a neural network, causing oscillation or chaos. We analyze the collective dynamics of a network whose intra-transmission delays are…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2011-11-10 Takahiro Omi , Shigeru Shinomoto

We numerically investigate the influence of intrinsic channel noise on the dynamical response of delay-coupling in neuronal systems. The stochastic dynamics of the spiking is modeled within a stochastic modification of the standard…

Biological Physics · Physics 2013-09-23 Xue Ao , Peter Hanggi , Gerhard Schmid

Linear stability of synchronized states in networks of delay-coupled oscillators depends on the type of interaction, the network and oscillator properties. For inert oscillator response, found ubiquitously from biology to engineering,…

Adaptation and Self-Organizing Systems · Physics 2022-02-02 Dimitrios Prousalis , Lucas Wetzel

We study a network of spiking neurons with heterogeneous excitabilities connected via inhibitory delayed pulses. For globally coupled systems the increase of the inhibitory coupling reduces the number of firing neurons by following a Winner…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2019-05-29 Stefano Luccioli , David Angulo Garcia , Alessandro Torcini
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