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We show that certain hypergeometric series used to formulate mirror symmetry for Calabi-Yau hypersurfaces, in string theory and algebraic geometry, satisfy a number of interesting properties. Many of these properties are used in separate…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-10-05 Don Zagier , Aleksey Zinger

The aim of this article is to give a method to construct bimodule resolutions of associative algebras, generalizing Bardzell's well-known resolution of monomial algebras. We stress that this method leads to concrete computations, providing…

K-Theory and Homology · Mathematics 2014-09-17 Sergio Chouhy , Andrea Solotar

We describe the roots of the Bernstein-Sato polynomial of a monomial ideal using reduction mod p and invariants of singularities in positive chracteristic. We give in this setting a positive answer to a problem of Takagi, Watanabe and the…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nero Budur , Mircea Mustata , Morihiko Saito

Let X be the total space of the canonical bundle of P^2. We study the generalized Donaldson-Thomas invariants, defined in the work of Joyce-Song, of the moduli spaces of the 2-dimensional Gieseker semistable sheaves on X with first Chern…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2016-02-15 Amin Gholampour , Artan Sheshmani

In this paper we study black hole and black string solutions in five dimensional N=2 supergravity theories arising from the compactification of M-theory on Calabi-Yau manifolds. In particular, we consider explicit examples of three…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-10-24 Anshul Mishra , Prasanta K. Tripathy

We derive extremal black hole solutions for a variety of four dimensional models which, after Kaluza-Klein reduction, admit a description in terms of 3D gravity coupled to a sigma model with symmetric target space. The solutions are in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-06-10 Davide Gaiotto , Wei Li , Megha Padi

BPS black hole degeneracies can be expressed in terms of an inverse Laplace transform of a partition function based on a mixed electric/magnetic ensemble, which involves a non-trivial integration measure. This measure has been evaluated for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2010-05-28 G. L. Cardoso , B. de Wit , S. Mahapatra

In this note we analyze the BPS black hole equations in extended supergravities and we find two interesting relations involving first and second derivatives of combinations of the central charges. One relation is a new identity that solely…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-02-11 Gianguido Dall'Agata , Matteo Morittu

We derive a $U$-duality invariant formula for the degeneracies of BPS multiplets in a D1-D5 system for toroidal compactification of the type II string. The elliptic genus for this system vanishes, but it is found that BPS states can…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2017-09-07 Juan Maldacena , Gregory Moore , Andrew Strominger

We extend the study of BPS equations in ${\cal N}=1/2$ super Yang-Mills theory to the case of models with gauge symmetry breaking. We first consider an Abelian gauge-Higgs supersymmetric Lagrangian in $d=4$ dimensional Euclidean space…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-10 L. G. Aldrovandi , D. H. Correa , F. A. Schaposnik , G. A. Silva

We compute certain open Gromov-Witten invariants for toric Calabi-Yau threefolds. The proof relies on a relation for ordinary Gromov-Witten invariants for threefolds under certain birational transformation, and a recent result of Kwokwai…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2010-07-06 Siu-Cheong Lau , Naichung Conan Leung , Baosen Wu

We propose a general theory of the Open Gromov-Witten invariant on Calabi-Yau three-folds. In this paper we construct the Open Gromov-Witten potential. The evaluation of the potential on its critical points leads to numerical invariants.

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2009-09-15 Vito Iacovino

For a Calabi-Yau 4-fold $(X,\omega)$, where $X$ is quasi-projective and $\omega$ is a nowhere vanishing section of its canonical bundle $K_X$, the (derived) moduli stack of compactly supported perfect complexes $\mathcal{M}_X$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-07-02 Arkadij Bojko

We construct positive-genus analogues of Welschinger's invariants for many real symplectic manifolds, including the odd-dimensional projective spaces and the renowned quintic threefold. In some cases, our invariants provide lower bounds for…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2018-02-27 Penka Georgieva , Aleksey Zinger

The predictions of the Mirror Symmetry are extended in dimensions n>3 and are proven for projective complete intersections Calabi-Yau varieties. Precisely, we prove that the total collection of rational Gromov-Witten invariants of such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2019-06-04 Sergey Barannikov

K3 surfaces play a prominent role in string theory and algebraic geometry. The properties of their enumerative invariants have important consequences in black hole physics and in number theory. To a K3 surface string theory associates an…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2023-04-28 Michele Cirafici

This paper wishes to foster communication between mathematicians and physicists working in mirror symmetry and orbifold Gromov-Witten theory. We provide a reader friendly review of the physics computation in [arXiv:hep-th/0607100] that…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2014-11-18 Vincent Bouchard , Renzo Cavalieri

BPS black hole configurations which break half of supersymmetry in the theory of N=2, d=5 supergravity coupled to an arbitrary number of abelian vector multiplets are discussed. A general class of solutions comprising all known BPS rotating…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 A. H. Chamseddine , W. A. Sabra

Let X be a smooth complex variety and Y be a closed subvariety of X, or more generally, a closed subscheme of X. We are interested in invariants attached to the singularities of the pair (X, Y). We discuss various methods to construct such…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Lawrence Ein , Mircea Mustata

Based on previous work by the author we deduce that the invariant introduced by Bierstone and Milman in order to give a proof for constructive resolution of singularities in characteristic zero can be determined purely by considering…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-28 Bernd Schober