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We present a general and user-extensible equality checking algorithm that is applicable to a large class of type theories. The algorithm has a type-directed phase for applying extensionality rules and a normalization phase based on…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Andrej Bauer , Anja Petković Komel

Brouwer's constructivist foundations of mathematics is based on an intuitively meaningful notion of computation shared by all mathematicians. Martin-L\"of's meaning explanations for constructive type theory define the concept of a type in…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2016-06-15 Carlo Angiuli , Robert Harper , Todd Wilson

In a recent paper, a realizability technique has been used to give a semantics of a quantum lambda calculus. Such a technique gives rise to an infinite number of valid typing rules, without giving preference to any subset of those. In this…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-06-22 Alejandro Díaz-Caro , Octavio Malherbe

We develop a technique for normalization for $\infty$-type theories. The normalization property helps us to prove a coherence theorem: the initial model of a given $\infty$-type theory is $0$-truncated. The coherence theorem justifies…

Logic · Mathematics 2022-12-23 Taichi Uemura

Let G be a connected reductive algebraic group defined over an algebraically closed field of positive characteristic. We study a generalization of the notion of G-complete reducibility in the context of Steinberg endomorphisms of G. Our…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2010-12-30 Sebastian Herpel , Gerhard Roehrle

We develop a denotational semantics for general reference types in an impredicative version of guarded homotopy type theory, an adaptation of synthetic guarded domain theory to Voevodsky's univalent foundations. We observe for the first…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-11-22 Jonathan Sterling , Daniel Gratzer , Lars Birkedal

A combinatorial property of prositive group presentations, called completeness, is introduced, with an effective criterion for recognizing complete presentations, and an iterative method for completing an incomplete presentation. We show…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Patrick Dehornoy

Given the family $P$ of all nonempty subsets of a set $U$ of alternatives, a choice over $U$ is a function $c \colon \Omega \to P$ such that $\Omega \subseteq P$ and $c(B) \subseteq B$ for all menus $B \in \Omega$. A choice is total if…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2022-12-05 Domenico Cantone , Alfio Giarlotta , Pietro Maugeri , Stephen Watson

An algorithm to decide the emptiness of a regular type expression with set operators given a set of parameterised type definitions is presented. The algorithm can also be used to decide the equivalence of two regular type expressions and…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2007-05-23 Lunjin Lu , John G. Cleary

We prove a negative solution to the analogue of Hilbert's tenth problem for rings of one variable non-Archimedean entire functions in any characteristic. In the positive characteristic case we prove more: the ring of rational integers is…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-11-27 Natalia Garcia-Fritz , Hector Pasten

The class of generic structures among those consisting of the measure algebra of a probability space equipped with an automorphism is axiomatizable by positive sentences interpreted using an approximate semantics. The separable generic…

Logic · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Alexander Berenstein , C. Ward Henson

The geometric form of Hilbert's Nullstellensatz may be understood as a property of "geometric saturation" in algebraically closed fields. We conceptualise this property in the language of first order logic, following previous approaches and…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-10-03 Jean Berthet

One takes advantage of some basic properties of every homotopic $\lambda$-model (e.g.\ extensional Kan complex) to explore the higher $\beta\eta$-conversions, which would correspond to proofs of equality between terms of a theory of…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2023-04-27 Daniel O. Martínez-Rivillas , Ruy J. G. B. de Queiroz

We study expansions of Hilbert spaces with a bounded normal operator $T$. We axiomatize this theory in a natural language and identify all of its completions. We prove the definability of the adjoint $T^*$ and prove quantifier elimination…

Logic · Mathematics 2025-07-30 Alexander Berenstein , Nicolás Cuervo Ovalle , Isaac Goldbring

A saturated fusion system over a finite $p$-group $S$ is a category whose objects are the subgroups of $S$ and whose morphisms are injective homomorphisms between the subgroups satisfying certain axioms. A fusion system over $S$ is realized…

Group Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-13 Carles Broto , Jesper Møller , Bob Oliver , Albert Ruiz

In this paper, we take a pervasively effectful (in the style of ML) typed lambda calculus, and show how to extend it to permit capturing pure expressions with types. Our key observation is that, just as the pure simply-typed lambda calculus…

Programming Languages · Computer Science 2020-11-12 Vikraman Choudhury , Neel Krishnaswami

We introduce a new model construction for Martin-L\"{o}f intensional type theory, which is sound and complete for the 1-truncated version of the theory. The model formally combines the syntactic model with a notion of realizability; it also…

Logic · Mathematics 2012-05-25 Pieter Hofstra , Michael A. Warren

We present a graded modal type theory, a dependent type theory with grades that can be used to enforce various properties of the code. The theory has $\Pi$-types, weak and strong $\Sigma$-types, natural numbers, an empty type, and a…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2026-05-01 Andreas Abel , Nils Anders Danielsson , Oskar Eriksson

A typoid is a type equipped with an equivalence relation, such that the terms of equivalence between the terms of the type satisfy certain conditions, with respect to a given equivalence relation between them, that generalise the properties…

Category Theory · Mathematics 2022-05-16 Iosif Petrakis

Contextual type theory distinguishes between bound variables and meta-variables to write potentially incomplete terms in the presence of binders. It has found good use as a framework for concise explanations of higher-order unification,…

Logic in Computer Science · Computer Science 2011-11-02 Mathieu Boespflug , Brigitte Pientka