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Fibonacci cubes are induced subgraphs of hypercube graphs obtained by restricting the vertex set to those binary strings which do not contain consecutive 1s. This class of graphs has been studied extensively and generalized in many…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-10-13 Ömer Eğecioğlu , Vesna Iršič

Let $(G_k)_{k\in\mathbb Z}$ be any sequence obeying the recurrence relation of the Fibonacci numbers. We derive formulas for $\sum_{j=1}^n{G_{j + t}^6}$ and $\sum_{j=1}^n{(-1)^{j - 1}G_{j + t}^5(G_{j + t - 1} + G_{j + t + 1})}$, thereby…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-01-19 Kunle Adegoke , Olawanle Layeni

The sequence $F_{dn+h}$ and its convolutions have (for $h=0$) been studied in a recent paper at the arxiv [arXiv:2603.08636]. The instance with general $h$ is more involved and uses Chebyshev polynomials.

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2026-03-18 Helmut Prodinger

The generalized Fibonacci recurrence $g_n=g_{n-k}+g_{n-m}$ was recently used to demonstrate the theoretically optimal nature of limited senescence in morphologically symmetrically dividing bacteria. Here, we study this recurrence from a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2020-01-01 Natasha Blitvić , Vicente I. Fernandez

In this paper, we study a generalization of Jacobsthal and Jacobsthal-Lucas numbers, we find their generating function binet formulas, related matrix representation and many other properties

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-12-02 Alaa Al-Kateeb

By Zeckendorf's theorem, an equivalent definition of the Fibonacci sequence (appropriately normalized) is that it is the unique sequence of increasing integers such that every positive number can be written uniquely as a sum of non-adjacent…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-09-02 Minerva Catral , Pari Ford , Pamela Harris , Steven J. Miller , Dawn Nelson

Let $(F_n)_{n\ge 1}$ be the Fibonacci sequence. Define $P(F_n): = (\sum_{i=1}^n F_i)_{n\ge 1}$; that is, the function $P$ gives the sequence of partial sums of $(F_n)$. In this paper, we first give an identity involving $P^k(F_n)$, which is…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-06-08 Hung Viet Chu

It is known that binary words containing no $k$ consecutive 1s are enumerated by $k$-step Fibonacci numbers. In this note we discuss the expected value of a random bit in a random word of length $n$ having this property.

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2022-05-09 Jean-Luc Baril , Sergey Kirgizov , Vincent Vajnovszki

The Tribonacci sequence $\mathbb{T}$ is the fixed point of the substitution $\sigma(a,b,c)=(ab,ac,a)$. In this note, we get the explicit expressions of all squares, and then establish the tree structure of the positions of repeated squares…

Dynamical Systems · Mathematics 2016-05-17 Yuke Huang , Zhiying Wen

The following article summarizes research where theorems and their respective demonstrations are postulated based on quadratic equations with special properties given by the Pythagorean triplets and the Fibonacci sequence given the second…

General Mathematics · Mathematics 2024-06-03 Pablo José Vega Esparza

Motivated by Elementary Problem B-1172 in the Fibonacci Quarterly (vol. 53, no. 3, pg. 273), formulas for the areas of triangles and other polygons having vertices with coordinates taken from various sequences of integers are obtained. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2016-08-09 Virginia Johnson , Charles K. Cook

We obtain a closed-form expression for the Wiener index of binomial trees. We outline efficient algorithms for computing the Wiener indices of Fibonacci and binary Fibonacci trees.

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2009-10-26 K. Viswanathan Iyer , K. R. Uday Kumar Reddy

Using a straightforward elementary approach, we derive numerous infinite arctangent summation formulas involving Fibonacci and Lucas numbers. While most of the results obtained are new, a couple of celebrated results appear as particular…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2016-03-29 Kunle Adegoke

A second order polynomial sequence is of Fibonacci type (Lucas type) if its Binet formula is similar in structure to the Binet formula for the Fibonacci (Lucas) numbers. In this paper we generalize identities from Fibonacci numbers and…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2019-04-19 Rigoberto Flórez , Nathan McAnally , Antara Mukherjee

We use generating functions to enumerate Arndt compositions, that is, integer compositions where there is a descent between every second pair of parts, starting with the first and second part, and so on. In 2013, J\"org Arndt noted that…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2023-11-28 Daniel F. Checa , José L. Ramírez

We study matrices which transform the sequence of Fibonacci or Lucas polynomials with even index to those with odd index and vice versa. They turn out to be intimately related to generalized Stirling numbers and to Bernoulli, Genocchi and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-03-15 Johann Cigler

In this article, we introduce and study a new integer sequence referred to as the higher order Mersenne sequence. The proposed sequence is analogous to the higher order Fibonacci numbers and closely associated with the Mersenne numbers.…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-07-18 Kalika Prasad , Munesh Kumari , Rabiranjan Mohanta , Hrishikesh Mahato

We compute the Frobenius number for numerical semigroups generated by the squares of three consecutive Fibonacci numbers. We achieve this by using and comparing three distinct algorithmic approaches: those developed by Ram\'irez Alfons\'in…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2025-07-03 Aureliano M. Robles-Pérez , José Carlos Rosales

By using Andrews's explicit formulae of the $q$-Fibonacci sequence introduced by Schur, we prove certain congruences of the $q$-Fibonacci sequence which relate the sequence with the original Fibonacci sequence. As a corollary, we show that…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2023-01-31 Takumi Anzawa , Hidetaka Funakura

A natural generalization of base B expansions is Zeckendorf's Theorem: every integer can be uniquely written as a sum of non-consecutive Fibonacci numbers $\{F_n\}$, with $F_{n+1} = F_n + F_{n-1}$ and $F_1=1, F_2=2$. If instead we allow the…

Number Theory · Mathematics 2014-05-13 Philippe Demontigny , Thao Do , Archit Kulkarni , Steven J. Miller , Umang Varma