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Let L be a Lie group and Lambda a lattice in L. Suppose G is a non-compact simple Lie group realized as a Lie subgroup of L, and the image of G on L/Lambda is dense. Let c be a diagonalizable element of G not contained in a compact…

Representation Theory · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Nimish A. Shah

The purpose of this memoir is to study pre-Lie algebras up to homotopy with divided powers, and to use this algebraic structure for the study of mapping spaces in the category of operads. We define a new notion of algebra called…

Algebraic Topology · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Marvin Verstraete

We find new conditions that the existence of nullity of the curvature tensor of an irreducible homogeneous space $M=G/H$ imposes on the Lie algebra $\mathfrak g$ of $G$ and on the Lie algebra $\tilde{\mathfrak g}$ of the full isometry group…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-07-06 Antonio J. Di Scala , Carlos E. Olmos , Francisco Vittone

We present the Lagrangian whose corresponding action is the trace K action for General Relativity. Although this Lagrangian is second order in the derivatives, it has no second order time derivatives and its behaviour at space infinity in…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2014-11-17 J. M. Pons

Conformal Galilei Algebras labeled by $d,\ell$ (where $d$ is the number of space dimensions and $\ell$ denotes a spin-${\ell}$ representation w.r.t. the $\mathfrak{sl}(2)$ subalgebra) admit two types of central extensions, the ordinary one…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2016-07-19 N. Aizawa , Z. Kuznetsova , F. Toppan

A classical result of F.Klein states that, given a finite primitive group $G\subseteq SL_2(\mathbb{C})$, there exists a hypergeometric equation such that any second order LODE whose differential Galois group is isomorphic to $G$ is…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2021-04-27 Camilo Sanabria Malagón

We prove a necessary criterion for the (non-)existence of nontrivial solutions to the Dirac equation $D\psi=i A \cdot_{Cl} \psi$ on Riemannian manifolds that are either closed or of bounded geometry. This generalizes a result of Rupert…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2025-10-17 Jonah Reuß

The covariant form of the field equations for two--dimensional $R^2$--gravity with torsion as well as its Hamiltonian formulation are shown to suggest the choice of the light--cone gauge. Further a one--to--one correspondence between the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-22 Thomas Strobl

The $G$-strand equations for a map $\mathbb{R}\times \mathbb{R}$ into a Lie group $G$ are associated to a $G$-invariant Lagrangian. The Lie group manifold is also the configuration space for the Lagrangian. The $G$-strand itself is the map…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2015-06-17 Darryl D. Holm , Rossen I. Ivanov

We determine all the terms that are gauge-invariant up to a total spacetime derivative ("semi-invariant terms") for gauged non-linear sigma models. Assuming that the isotropy subgroup $H$ of the gauge group is compact or semi-simple, we…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Henneaux , A. Wilch

In this monograph we prove that the nonlinear Lie algebra representation given by the manifestly covariant Maxwell-Dirac (M-D) equations is integrable to a global nonlinear representation $U$ of the Poincar\'e group ${\cal P}_0$ on a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-02-03 Moshe Flato , Jacques C. H. Simon , Erik Taflin

Given a closed, oriented Lagrangian submanifold $L$ in a Liouville domain $\overline{M}$, one can define a Maurer-Cartan element with respect to a certain $L_\infty$-structure on the string homology…

Symplectic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-31 Yin Li

We study nondifferentiable metrics occuring in general relativity via the method of equivalence of Cartan adapted to the Courant algebroids. We derive new local differential invariants naturally associated with the loci of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-10-06 Alexander Golubev

In this paper we study a cohomology theory of compatible Leibniz algebra. We construct a graded Lie algebra whose Maurer-Cartan elements characterize the structure of compatible Leibniz algebras. Using this, we study cohomology,…

Rings and Algebras · Mathematics 2023-11-03 RB Yadav , Rinkila Bhutia , Namita Behera

We formulate and prove a non-abelian analog of Deligne's Fixed Part theorem on Hodge classes, revisiting previous work of Jost--Zuo, Katzarkov--Pantev and Landesman--Litt. To this aim we study algebraically isomonodromic extensions of local…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-19 Hélène Esnault , Moritz Kerz

We construct the Einstein equation for an invariant Riemannian metric on the exceptional full flag manifold $M=G_2/T$. By computing a Gr\"obner basis for a system of polynomials of multi-variables we prove that this manifold admits exactly…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2015-11-26 Andreas Arvanitoyeorgos , Ioannis Chrysikos , Yusuke Sakane

Given an associative unital algebra $A$ over a perfect field $k$ of odd positive characteristic, we construct a non-commutative generalization of the Cartier isomorphism for $A$. The role of differential forms is played by Hochschild…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2015-09-29 D. Kaledin

Deformation theory of associative algebras and in particular of Poisson algebras is reviewed. The role of an almost contraction leading to a canonical solution of the corresponding Maurer-Cartan equation is noted. This role is reminiscent…

Quantum Algebra · Mathematics 2007-05-23 Fusun Akman , Lucian M. Ionescu , Papa A. Sissokho

A transgression form is proposed as lagrangian for a gauge field theory. The construction is first carried out for an arbitrary Lie Algebra g and then specialized to some particular cases. We exhibit the action, discuss its symmetries,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2007-05-23 Fernando Izaurieta , Eduardo Rodríguez , Patricio Salgado

We propose a new "Hamiltonian inspired" covariant formula to define (without harmful ambiguities) the superpotential and the physical charges associated to a gauge symmetry. The criterion requires the variation of the Noether current not to…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-10-31 S. Silva