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There exists a bijection between the set of Latin squares of order $n$ and the set of feasible solutions of the 3-dimensional planar assignment problem ($3PAP_n$). In this paper, we prove that, given a Latin square isotopism $\Theta$, we…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2011-05-06 R. M. Falcón , J. Martín-Morales

In recent years many efforts have been devoted to finding bidiagonal factorizations of nonsingular totally positive matrices, since their accurate computation allows to numerically solve several important algebraic problems with great…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2024-08-16 Yasmina Khiar , Esmeralda Mainar , Eduardo Royo-Amondarain , Beatriz Rubio

Moduli theory has captured the imagination of algebraic geometers for at least two centuries. Up until the end of the 20th century, moduli spaces were constructed and studied by rigidifying the moduli problem using extrinsic data and…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2026-03-24 Jarod Alper , Daniel Halpern-Leistner

We start with an ``algebraic'' RSK-correspondence due to Noumi and Yamada. Given a matrix $X$, we consider a pyramidal array of solid minors of $X$. It turns out that this array satisfies an algebraic variant of octahedron recurrence. The…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2007-05-23 V. I. Danilov , G. A. Koshevoy

By simulating an ergodic Markov chain whose stationary distribution is uniform over the space of nxn Latin squares, Mark T. Jacobson and Peter Matthews [4], have discussed elegant methods by which they generate Latin squares with a uniform…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2010-05-19 Masood Aryapoor , E. S. Mahmoodian

This survey describes probabilistic algorithms for linear algebra computations, such as factorizing matrices and solving linear systems. It focuses on techniques that have a proven track record for real-world problem instances. The paper…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2021-03-17 Per-Gunnar Martinsson , Joel Tropp

We develop a linear-algebraic framework for dimensional analysis in systems with constraints, particularly when variables are numerous or related by implicit relations so that direct elimination is impractical. By expressing both…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-03-31 Umpei Miyamoto

This is the second installment of an exposition of an ACL2 formalization of elementary linear algebra. It extends the results of Part I, which covers the algebra of matrices over a commutative ring, but focuses on aspects of the theory that…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2025-07-28 David Russinoff

One approach to parametric and adaptive model reduction is via the interpolation of orthogonal bases, subspaces or positive definite system matrices. In all these cases, the sampled inputs stem from matrix sets that feature a geometric…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-12-16 Ralf Zimmermann

Constructing lattice isomorphic line arrangements that are not lattice isotopic is a complex yet fundamental task. In this paper, we focus on such pairs but which are not Galois conjugated, referred to as nonarithmetic pairs. Splitting…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2024-09-27 Benoît Guerville-Ballé

In this paper we propose an idea of constructing a macro--scale matrix system given a micro--scale matrix linear system. Then the macro--scale system is solved at cheaper computing costs. The method uses the idea of the generalized…

Numerical Analysis · Mathematics 2022-01-27 Kanghun Cho , Roktaek Lim , Dongwoo Sheen

Hadamard matrices are square $n\times n$ matrices whose entries are ones and minus ones and whose rows are orthogonal to each other with respect to the standard scalar product in $\Bbb R^n$. Each Hadamard matrix can be transformed to a…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-05-05 Ruslan Sharipov

We study three fundamental problems of Linear Algebra, lying in the heart of various Machine Learning applications, namely: 1)"Low-rank Column-based Matrix Approximation". We are given a matrix A and a target rank k. The goal is to select a…

Data Structures and Algorithms · Computer Science 2011-05-05 Christos Boutsidis

This is an introduction to advanced linear algebra, with emphasis on geometric aspects, and with some applications included too. We first review basic linear algebra, notably with the spectral theorem in its general form, and with the…

Mathematical Physics · Physics 2026-05-27 Teo Banica

Latin squares are $n\times n$ matrices containing $n$ symbols, where each symbol appears exactly once in each row and column. They were studied by Euler, later popularized through Sudoku, and remain a rich source of difficult combinatorial…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2026-05-05 Aaron Barnoff , Curtis Bright

We consider the problem of exhaustively visiting all pairs of linear cellular automata which give rise to orthogonal Latin squares, i.e., linear Orthogonal Cellular Automata (OCA). The problem is equivalent to enumerating all pairs of…

Discrete Mathematics · Computer Science 2023-07-17 Enrico Formenti , Luca Mariot

We establish new explicit connections between classical (scalar) and matrix Gegenbauer polynomials, which result in new symmetries of the latter and further give access to several properties that have been out of reach before: generating…

Classical Analysis and ODEs · Mathematics 2025-08-27 Erik Koelink , Pablo Román , Wadim Zudilin

A defining set of a Latin square is a partially filled-in Latin square which completes to no other Latin square of the same order. We introduce the concept of a $k$-strong defining set, in which if less than $k$ entries are deleted, the…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2026-05-28 Richard Bean , Nicholas Cavenagh

This note considers linear recurrences (also called linear difference equations) in unknowns indexed by the integers. We characterize a unique \emph{reduced} linear recurrence with the same solutions as a given linear recurrence, and…

Combinatorics · Mathematics 2021-10-12 Greg Muller

This is a survey paper about a selection of results in complex algebraic geometry that appeared in the recent and less recent litterature, and in which rational homogeneous spaces play a prominent r{\^o}le. This selection is largely…

Algebraic Geometry · Mathematics 2020-02-03 Laurent Manivel