English
Related papers

Related papers: A Consistent Model of `Explosive' Financial Bubble…

200 papers

We introduce a simple generalization of rational bubble models which removes the fundamental problem discovered by [Lux and Sornette, 1999] that the distribution of returns is a power law with exponent less than 1, in contradiction with…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-10-31 D. Sornette

Tirole (1985) studied an overlapping generations model with capital accumulation and showed that the emergence of asset bubbles solves the capital over-accumulation problem. His Proposition 1(c) claims that if the dividend growth rate is…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2026-05-22 Ngoc-Sang Pham , Alexis Akira Toda

Financial markets across all asset classes are known to exhibit trends. These trends have been exploited by traders for decades. Here, we empirically measure when trends revert, based on 30 years of daily futures prices for equity indices,…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2021-07-26 Christof Schmidhuber

Rational pure bubble models feature multiple (and often a continuum of) equilibria, which makes model predictions and policy analyses non-robust. We show that when the interest rate in the fundamental equilibrium is below the economic…

Theoretical Economics · Economics 2024-10-28 Tomohiro Hirano , Alexis Akira Toda

We argue that the word ``critical'' in the title is not purely literary. Based on our and other previous work on nonlinear complex dynamical systems, we summarize present evidence, on the Oct. 1929, Oct. 1987, Oct. 1987 Hong-Kong, Aug. 1998…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2008-12-02 Anders Johansen , Didier Sornette

Applicability of the concept of financial log-periodicity is discussed and encouragingly verified for various phases of the world stock markets development in the period 2000-2010. In particular, a speculative forecasting scenario designed…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 Stanislaw Drozdz , Jaroslaw Kwapien , Pawel Oswiecimka , Josef Speth

A simple quantum model explains the Levy-unstable distributions for individual stock returns observed by ref.[1]. The probability density function of the returns is written as the squared modulus of an amplitude. For short time intervals…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-02 Martin Schaden

Stylized facts of empirical assets log-returns $Z$ include the existence of (semi) heavy tailed distributions $f_Z(z)$ and a non-linear spectrum of Hurst exponents $\tau(\beta)$. Empirical data considered are daily prices of 10 large…

Physics and Society · Physics 2008-12-02 Stefan Reimann

We show that power-law analyses of financial commentaries from newspaper web-sites can be used to identify stock market bubbles, supplementing traditional volatility analyses. Using a four-year corpus of 17,713 online, finance-related…

Computation and Language · Computer Science 2012-12-13 Aaron Gerow , Mark Keane

In this paper we investigate quantitatively statistical properties of ensemble of {\it land prices} in Japan in the period from 1981 to 2002, corresponding to the period of bubbles and crashes. We find that the tail of the distributions of…

Disordered Systems and Neural Networks · Physics 2013-09-11 Taisei Kaizoji , Michiyo Kaizoji

Volatilities, in high-dimensional panels of economic time series with a dynamic factor structure on the levels or returns, typically also admit a dynamic factor decomposition. We consider a two-stage dynamic factor model method recovering…

Econometrics · Economics 2022-02-03 Matteo Barigozzi , Marc Hallin

House price increases have been steady over much of the last 40 years, but there have been occasional declines, most notably in the recent housing bust that started around 2007, on the heels of the preceding housing bubble. We introduce a…

Applications · Statistics 2014-11-21 Jie Peng , Debashis Paul , Hans-Georg Müller

We consider a mean-reverting stochastic volatility model which satisfies some relevant stylized facts of financial markets. We introduce an algorithm for the detection of peaks in the volatility profile, that we apply to the time series of…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2016-12-05 Mario Bonino , Matteo Camelia , Paolo Pigato

We propose a non linear Langevin equation as a model for stock market fluctuations and crashes. This equation is based on an identification of the different processes influencing the demand and supply, and their mathematical transcription.…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 Jean-Philippe Bouchaud , Rama Cont

This paper estimates models of high frequency index futures returns using `around the clock' 5-minute returns that incorporate the following key features: multiple persistent stochastic volatility factors, jumps in prices and volatilities,…

Applications · Statistics 2014-01-23 Jonathan R. Stroud , Michael S. Johannes

In this paper, three approaches to calculate the self-similarity exponent of a time series are compared in order to determine which one performs best to identify the transition from random efficient market behavior (EM) to herding behavior…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2017-03-08 M. Fernández-Martínez , M. A Sánchez-Granero , María José Muñoz Torrecillas , Bill McKelvey

Inspired by the recent literature on aggregation theory, we aim at relating the long range correlation of the stocks return volatility to the heterogeneity of the investors' expectations about the level of the future volatility. Based on a…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2008-12-02 Jerome Coulon , Yannick Malevergne

Using a recently introduced method to quantify the time varying lead-lag dependencies between pairs of economic time series (the thermal optimal path method), we test two fundamental tenets of the theory of fixed income: (i) the stock…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2011-09-26 Kun Guo , Wei-Xing Zhou , Si-Wei Cheng , Didier Sornette

The shape and tails of partial distribution functions (PDF) for a financial signal, i.e. the S&P500 and the turbulent nature of the markets are linked through a model encompassing Tsallis nonextensive statistics and leading to evolution…

Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-10 Marcel Ausloos , Kristinka Ivanova

In this paper we explain the wild fluctuations of financial prices from the intrinsic amplifying feedback of speculative supply and demand. Formally, we show that an asset return follows a multiplicative random growth with exogenous input,…

Statistical Finance · Quantitative Finance 2015-08-11 Sabiou Inoua