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Related papers: "Isomorphs" in liquid state diagrams

200 papers

In equilibrium and supercooled liquids, polymorphism is manifested by thermodynamic regions defined in the phase diagram, which are predominantly of different short- and medium-range order (local structure). It is found that on the phase…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2024-03-19 Anatolii V. Mokshin , Roman V. Vlasov

The phase diagram of water harbours many mysteries: some of the phase boundaries are fuzzy, and the set of known stable phases may not be complete. Starting from liquid water and a comprehensive set of 50 ice structures, we compute the…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2021-01-27 Aleks Reinhardt , Bingqing Cheng

The elliptic flow in collisions of neutron-rich heavy-ion systems at intermediate energies emerges as an observable sensitive to the strength of the symmetry energy at supra-saturation densities. First results obtained by comparing ratios…

Nuclear Experiment · Physics 2014-02-06 W. Trautmann , H. H. Wolter

We study the exact fluctuating hydrodynamics of the scaled Light-Heavy model (sLH), in which two species of particles (light and heavy) interact with a fluctuating surface. This model is similar in definition to the unscaled Light-Heavy…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2025-03-21 Shilpa Prakash , Mustansir Barma , Kabir Ramola

The quantum path integral/classical liquid-state theory of Chandler and co-workers, created to describe an excess electron in solvent, is re-examined for the hydrated electron. The portion that models electron-water density correlations is…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-07-06 James P. Donley , David R. Heine , Caleb A. Tormey , David T. Wu

Much attention has been devoted to water's metastable phase behavior, including polyamorphism (multiple amorphous solid phases), and the hypothesized liquid-liquid transition and associated critical point. However, the possible relationship…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2021-06-09 Thomas E. Gartner , Salvatore Torquato , Roberto Car , Pablo G. Debenedetti

Linear fluctuating hydrodynamics is a useful and versatile tool for describing fluids, as well as other systems with conserved fields, on a mesoscopic scale. In one spatial dimension, however, transport is anomalous, which requires to…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-05 Herbert Spohn

The vapor-liquid critical behavior of intrinsically asymmetric fluids is studied in finite systems of linear dimensions, $L$, focusing on periodic boundary conditions, as appropriate for simulations. The recently propounded ``complete''…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2009-11-10 Young C. Kim , Michael E. Fisher

Cavity point-to-set correlations are real-space tools to detect the roughening of the free-energy landscape that accompanies the dynamical slowdown of glass-forming liquids. Measuring these correlations in model glass formers remains,…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2016-01-26 Ludovic Berthier , Patrick Charbonneau , Sho Yaida

Molecular dynamics results for the dynamic Prigogine-Defay ratio are presented for two glass-forming liquids, thus evaluating the experimentally relevant quantity for testing whether metastable-equilibrium liquid dynamics to a good…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-11-11 Ulf R. Pedersen , Tage Christensen , Thomas B. Schrøder , Jeppe C. Dyre

Turbulent vortex structures emerging in bacterial active fluids can be organized into regular vortex lattices by weak geometrical constraints such as obstacles. Here we show, using a continuum-theoretical approach, that the formation and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2022-07-06 Henning Reinken , Sebastian Heidenreich , Markus Bär , Sabine H. L. Klapp

Water famously expands upon freezing, foreshadowed by a negative coefficient of expansion of the liquid at temperatures close to its freezing temperature. These behaviors, and many others, reflect the energetic preference for local…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2017-02-08 David T. Limmer , David Chandler

An important aspect of molecular fluids is the relation between orientation and translation parts of the two-particle correlations. Especially the detailed knowledge of the influence of orientation correlations is needed to explain and…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2009-10-31 M. Letz , A. Latz

We report the structure of transient fluctuations in the liquid phase of a two-dimensional system that exhibits several ordered phases with different symmetries. The density-temperature phase diagram of the system studied, composed of…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2018-07-04 Ari B. Roitman , Linsey M. Nowack , Chris Liepold , Binhua Lin , Stuart A. Rice

We study Energy Correlators as probes of strongly-coupled nearly-conformal field theories within their holographically dual descriptions, focusing on the important features that appear in realistic theories going beyond the standard model.…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-16 Lorenzo Ricci , Raman Sundrum

Spatial correlations of microscopic fluctuations are investigated via real-space experiments and computer simulations of colloidal glasses under steady shear. It is shown that while the distribution of one-particle fluctuations is always…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2015-06-05 V. Chikkadi , S. Mandal , B. Nienhuis , D. Raabe , F. Varnik , P. Schall

Fluctuation and correlation observables are often measured using multi-particle correlation methods and therefore mutually probe the origins of genuine correlations present in multi-particle distribution functions. We investigate the common…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2015-06-11 Sean Gavin , George Moschelli

The article provides a unitary and complete solution to the fluctuation-dissipation relations for particle hydromechanics in a generic fluid, accounting for the hydrodynamic fluid-particle interactions (including arbitrary memory kernels in…

Statistical Mechanics · Physics 2024-12-30 Massimiliano Giona , Giuseppe Procopio , Chiara Pezzotti

The most accepted origin for the water anomalous behavior is the phase transition between two liquids (LLPT) in the supercooled regime connected to the glassy first order phase transition at lower temperatures. Two length scales potentials…

Soft Condensed Matter · Physics 2023-04-19 José Rafael Bordin , Leandro B. Krott

In this paper, I consider a thin suspended liquid film, surrounded by a different fluid. Examples of such a system are soap films and liquid crystal films, surrounded by air. They are considered good models for two dimensional fluid…

Fluid Dynamics · Physics 2011-03-25 Doriano Brogioli