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At the low temperature and high density conditions of a neutron star crust neutrons are degenerate. In this work, we study the effect of this degeneracy on the capture rates of neutrons on neutron rich nuclei in accreted crusts. We use a…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2024-08-22 B. Knight , O. L. Caballero , H. Schatz

We study the question of whether coherent neutrino scattering can occur on macroscopic scales, leading to a significant increase of the detection cross section. We concentrate on radiative neutrino scattering on atomic electrons (or on free…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2018-11-14 Evgeny Akhmedov , Giorgio Arcadi , Manfred Lindner , Stefan Vogl

We consider the consequences for the relic neutrino abundance if extra neutrino interactions are allowed, e.g., the coupling of neutrinos to a light (compared to $m_\nu$) boson. For a wide range of couplings not excluded by other…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 John F. Beacom , Nicole F. Bell , Scott Dodelson

We present the results of the measurements performed in the occasion of the 2001 total solar eclipse, looking for visible photons emitted through a possible radiative decay of solar neutrinos. We establish lower limits for the \nu_2 and…

High Energy Physics - Experiment · Physics 2017-08-23 V. Popa

If the neutrino mass is non-zero, as hinted by several experiments, then R-parity-violating supersymmetric Yukawa couplings can drive a heavy neutrino decay into lighter states. The heavy neutrino may either decay radiatively into a lighter…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-31 Gautam Bhattacharyya , Subhendu Rakshit , Amitava Raychaudhuri

We re-investigate the evolution of the strongly degenerate neutrinos in the early universe. With the larger degeneracy, the neutrino number freezes at higher temperatures because the neutrino annihilation rate decreases. We consider very…

Astrophysics · Physics 2009-11-07 Kazuhide Ichikawa , M. Kawasaki

We examine the constraints on non-radiative decay of neutrinos from the observations of solar neutrino experiments. The standard oscillation hypothesis among three neutrinos solves the solar and atmospheric neutrino problems. Decay of a…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2008-11-26 Anjan S. Joshipura , Eduard Masso , Subhendra Mohanty

In light of the mounting evidence that the highest energy cosmic rays are dominated by protons and not gamma-rays, we discuss the prospect that these cosmic rays are generated in the decay or annihilation of superheavy relic particles. We…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Francis Halzen , Dan Hooper

In the presence of mixing between massive neutrino states, the distortion of the electron spectrum in beta decay is, in general, a function of several masses and mixing angles. For $3\nu$-schemes which describe the solar and atmospheric…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Y. Farzan , A. Yu. Smirnov

The purpose of this note is to present a possible explanation of the spectral distorsions that could be observed in the CMBR spectrum.We propose that distor- sions of the order of $y \sim 10^{- 6}$ can be interpreted as a consequence of…

Astrophysics · Physics 2019-08-17 V. Celebonovic , S. Samurovic , M. M. Cirkovic

We consider finite linear or cyclic crystalline structures with molecular cells having narrow pre-threshold nuclear resonance. We prove that if the real part of such a nuclear resonance lies within the energy band (the convex hull of the…

Other Condensed Matter · Physics 2007-07-16 Alexander K. Motovilov , Vladimir B. Belyaev

Neutrino scillations cannot arise from an initial isolated one particle state if four-momentum is conserved. The transition matrix element is generally squared and summed over all final states with no interference between orthogonal final…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-05-11 Harry J. Lipkin

We consider a class of late-decaying dark-matter models, in which a dark matter particle decays to a heavy stable daughter of approximately the same mass, together with one or more relativistic particles which carry away only a small…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2011-12-19 Nicole F. Bell , Ahmad J. Galea , Kalliopi Petraki

The sensitivity of the differential cross section of the interaction between neutrino-electron with dense matter to the possibly nonzero neutrino electromagnetic properties has been investigated. Here, the relativistic mean field model…

Nuclear Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 A. Sulaksono , C. K. Williams , P. T. P. Hutauruk , T. Mart

Next generation kilometer-scale neutrino telescopes, such as ICECUBE, can test standard model predictions for neutrino-nucleon cross sections at energies well beyond the reach of collider experiments. At energies near a PeV and higher, the…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-11-07 Dan Hooper

The absorption cross section of highly luminescent individual single-walled carbon nanotubes is determined using time-resolved and cw luminescence spectroscopy. A mean value of 1x10-17 cm2 per carbon atom is obtained for (6,5) tubes excited…

Materials Science · Physics 2009-01-08 Stephane Berciaud , Laurent Cognet , Brahim Lounis

We revisit the constraints implied by SN 1987 A observations on the decay rate of a multi-MeV $\nu_\tau$ decaying into the visible channel $\nu_\tau \rightarrow e^+ e^- \nu_e$, if its lifetime is more than 10 {\it sec.}. We discuss its…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2009-10-22 R. N. Mohapatra , S. Nussinov , X. Zhang

If massive sterile neutrinos exist, their decays into photons and/or electron-positron pairs may give rise to observable consequences. We consider the possibility that MeV sterile neutrino decays lead to the diffuse positron annihilation…

High Energy Astrophysical Phenomena · Physics 2015-06-03 M. H. Chan , M. -C. Chu

Several non-threshold reactions which may be used to detect the cosmic neutrino background are presented. The corresponding cross sections are calculated analytically within the Standard Model. These reactions are sensitive not only to the…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-07-31 I. Alikhanov

Using the general connection between the upper limit on the neutrino mass and the upper limits on certain types of non-Standard Model interaction that can generate loop corrections to the neutrino mass, we derive constraints on some…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2007-05-23 Takeyasu M. Ito , Gary Prezeau
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