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The aim of this paper is to study the qualitative behaviour of non-negative entire solutions of certain differential inequalities involving gradient terms on the Heisenberg group. We focus our investigation on the two classes of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2011-07-19 Marco Magliaro , Luciano Mari , Paolo Mastrolia , Marco Rigoli

This paper is about the influence of Geometry on the qualitative behaviour of solutions of quasilinear PDEs on Riemannian manifolds. Motivated by examples arising, among others, from the theory of submanifolds, in particular by the study of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-06-09 Bruno Bianchini , Luciano Mari , Patrizia Pucci , Marco Rigoli

Let $L=\Delta-\nabla\phi\cdot \nabla$ be a symmetric diffusion operator with an invariant measure $\mu({\rm} d x)=e^{-\phi(x)}{\mathfrak m}({\rm d} x)$ on a complete non-compact smooth Riemannian manifold $(M,g)$ with its volume element…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-11-29 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Xiang-Dong Li

Let $L=\Delta-\nabla\varphi\cdot\nabla$ be a symmetric diffusion operator with an invariant measure $d\mu=e^{-\varphi}dx$ on a complete Riemannian manifold. In this paper we prove Li-Yau gradient estimates for weighted elliptic equations on…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2012-08-23 Jia-Yong Wu

We characterize lower bounds for the Bakry-Emery Ricci tensor of nonsymmetric diffusion operators by convexity of entropy on the $L^2$-Wasserstein space, and define a curvature-dimension condition for general metric measure spaces together…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2017-02-10 Christian Ketterer

In this paper, we discuss the more general Hessian inequality $\sigma_{k}^{\frac{1}{k}}(\lambda (D_i (A\left(|Du|\right) D_j u)))\geq f(u)$ including the Laplacian, p-Laplacian, mean curvature, Hessian, k-mean curvature operators, and…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2022-05-18 Xiang Li , Jing Hao , Jiguang Bao

In this paper we establish maximum principles for weakly 1-coercive operators $L$ on complete, non-compact Riemannian manifolds $M$. In particular, we search for conditions under which one can guarantee that solutions $u$ of differential…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-15 Luis J. Alías , Giulio Colombo , Marco Rigoli

In this paper we consider a complete connected noncompact Riemannian manifold M with Ricci curvature bounded from below and positive injectivity radius. Denote by L the Laplace-Beltrami operator on M. We assume that the kernel associated to…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2008-11-04 G. Mauceri , S. Meda , M. Vallarino

We prove a simple sufficient criteria to obtain some Hardy inequalities on Riemannian manifolds related to quasilinear second-order differential operator $\Delta_{p}u := \Div(\abs{\nabla u}^{p-2}\nabla u)$. Namely, if $\rho$ is a…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2013-04-16 Lorenzo D'Ambrosio , Serena Dipierro

Given an elliptic diffusion operator $L$ defined on a compact and connected manifold (possibly with a convex boundary in a suitable sense) with an $L$-invariant measure $m$, we introduce the non-linear $p-$operator $L_p$, generalizing the…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-07-26 Thomas Koerber

We investigate strong maximum (and minimum) principles for fully nonlinear second order equations on Riemannian manifolds that are non-totally degenerate and satisfy appropriate scaling conditions. Our results apply to a large class of…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2020-07-31 Alessandro Goffi , Francesco Pediconi

When considering Navier-Stokes equations on Riemannian manifolds one frequently encounters situations where the manifold is embedded in the ambient Euclidean space. In this context it is interesting to investigate what is the precise…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2024-05-21 Jukka Tuomela

For incomplete sub-Riemannian manifolds, and for an associated second-order hypoelliptic operator, which need not be symmetric, we identify two alternative conditions for the validity of Gaussian-type upper bounds on heat kernels and…

Probability · Mathematics 2022-03-23 Ismael Bailleul , James Norris

Let $M$ be an $m (\ge2)$-dimensional closed orientable submanifold in an $n$-dimensional complete simply-connected Riemannian manifold $N$, where the sectional curvature of $N$ is bounded above by $\delta$. When $\delta<0$, inspired by…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2023-05-23 Hang Chen , Xudong Gui

By adapting some ideas of M. Ledoux \cite{ledoux2}, \cite{ledoux-stflour} and \cite{Led} to a sub-Riemannian framework we study Sobolev, Poincar\'e and isoperimetric inequalities associated to subelliptic diffusion operators that satisfy…

Functional Analysis · Mathematics 2012-03-19 Fabrice Baudoin , Bumsik Kim

In this paper, we prove a Laplacian comparison theorem for non-symmetric diffusion operator on complete smooth $n$-dimensional Riemannian manifold having a lower bound of modified $m$-Bakry-\'Emery Ricci tensor under $m\leq 1$ in terms of…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2021-12-01 Kazuhiro Kuwae , Toshiki Shukuri

We establish new connections between integral curvature bounds and the Euler characteristic of closed Riemannian manifolds through the perspective of Schr\"odinger-type operators. Central to our approach is the twisted Dirac operator…

Differential Geometry · Mathematics 2026-01-21 Teng Huang , Pan Zhang

We obtain exact conditions guaranteeing that any global weak solution of the differential inequality $$ \sum_{|\alpha| = m} \partial^\alpha a_\alpha (x, u) \ge g (|u|) \quad \mbox{in } {\mathbb R}^n $$ is trivial, where $m, n \ge 1$ are…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2019-09-04 A. A. Kon'kov , A. E. Shishkov

We show that the classical Keller-Osserman theorem on the solvability of the equation $\mathcal{L}[u] = f(u)$ is valid when $\mathcal{L}$ is a general operator in divergence form with unbounded coefficients in the natural regime of local…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2025-10-29 Boyan Sirakov , Aelson Sobral

We prove sharp lower bound estimates for the first nonzero eigenvalue of the non-linear elliptic diffusion operator $L_p$ on a smooth metric measure space, without boundary or with a convex boundary and Neumann boundary condition,…

Analysis of PDEs · Mathematics 2021-10-08 Yucheng Tu
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