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Exploring new unconventional superconductors is of great value for both fundamental research and practical applications. It is a long-term challenge to develop and study more hole-doped superconductors in 1111 system of iron-based…

Superconductivity · Physics 2025-01-27 Yixin Liu , Teng Wang , Zulei Xu , Da Jiang , Yi Zhao , Yanpeng Qi , Xiaoni Wang , Ming Yang , Mao Ye , Wei Peng , Gang Mu

A series of layered (Sr$_{1-x}$K$_x$)Fe$_2$As$_2$ compounds with nominal x=0 to 0.40 are synthesized by solid state reaction method. Similar to other parent compounds of iron-based pnictide superconductors, the pure SrFe$_2$As$_2$ shows a…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-08-05 G. F. Chen , Z. Li , G. Li , W. Z. Hu , J. Dong , X. D. Zhang , P. Zheng , N. L. Wang , J. L. Luo

Iron arsenide superconductors based on the material LaFeAsO1-xFx are characterized by a two-dimensional Fermi surface (FS) consisting of hole and electron pockets yielding structural and antiferromagnetic transitions at x = 0. Electron…

Since the discovery of superconductivity\cite{1} at 26 K in oxy-pnictide $LaFeAsO_{1-x}F_x$, enormous interests have been stimulated in the fields of condensed matter physics and material sciences. Among the five different structures in…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-09-29 Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Peng Cheng , Gang Mu , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

By substituting the Fe with the 5d-transition metal Ir in SrFe2As2, we have successfully synthesized the superconductor SrFe2-xIrxAs2 with Tc = 22.3 K at x = 0.5. X-ray diffraction indicates that the material has formed the ThCr2Si2-type…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-06-28 Fei Han , Xiyu Zhu , Ying Jia , Lei Fang , Peng Cheng , Huiqian Luo , Bing Shen , Hai-Hu Wen

We use neutron scattering to study the structural and magnetic phase transitions in the iron pnictides CeFeAsO1-xFx as the system is tuned from a semimetal to a high-transition-temperature (high-Tc) superconductor through Fluorine (F)…

Neutron powder diffraction has been used to investigate the structural and magnetic behavior of the isoelectronically doped Fe pnictide material PrFe1-xRuxAsO. Substitution of Ru for Fe suppresses the structural and magnetic phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2016-11-11 Yuen Yiu , V. Ovidiu Garlea , Michael A. McGuire , Ashfia Huq , David Mandrus , Stephen E. Nagler

Using one-step solid state reaction method, we have successfully synthesized the superconductor SrFe1-xRuxAs. X-ray diffraction indicates that the material has formed the ThCr2Si2-type structure with a space group I4/mmm. The systematic…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Yanpeng Qi , Lei Wang , Zhaoshun Gao , Dongliang Wang , Xianping Zhang , Yanwei Ma

The doping effect of Sr and transition metals Mn, Fe, Co into the direct-gap semiconductor LaZnAsO has been investigated. Our results indicate that the single phase ZrCuSiAs-type tetragonal crystal structure is preserved in…

Strongly Correlated Electrons · Physics 2015-06-17 Jicai Lu , Huiyuan Man , Cui Ding , Quan Wang , Biqiong Yu , Shengli Guo , Hangdong Wang , Bin Chen , Wei Han , Changqing Jin , Yasutomo J. Uemura , F. L. Ning

By partially substituting the tri-valence element La with di-valence element Sr in $LaOFeAs$, we introduced holes into the system. For the first time, we successfully synthesized the hole doped new superconductors $(La_{1-x}Sr_x)OFeAs$. The…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-03-28 Hai-Hu Wen , Gang Mu , Lei Fang , Huan Yang , Xiyu Zhu

We report on the high-pressure growth, structural characterization, and investigation of the electronic properties of single-crystalline LaFeAsO co-substituted by Sm and P, in both its normal- and superconducting states. Here, the…

Superconductivity · Physics 2023-05-18 Nikolai D. Zhigadlo , Roman Puzniak , Philip J. W. Moll , Fabio Bernardini , Toni Shiroka

We report the synthesizing and characterization of the hole doped Ni-based superconductor ($La_{1-x}Sr_{x})ONiAs$. By substituting La with Sr, the superconducting transition temperature $T_c$ is increased from 2.75 K of the parent phase…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-05-29 Lei Fang , Huan Yang , Peng Cheng , Xiyu Zhu , Gang Mu , Hai-Hu Wen

The fluorine-doped rare-earth iron oxyarsenides, REFeAsO1-xFx (RE =rare earth) have recently emerged as a new family of high-temperature superconductors with transition temperatures (Tc) as high as 55 K (refs 1-4). Early work has provided…

We report the antimony (Sb) doping effect in a prototype system of iron-based supercon-ductors LaFeAsO1-yFy (y=0, 0.1, 0.15). X-ray powder diffraction indicates that the lattice pa-rameters increase with Sb content within the doping limit.…

Superconductivity · Physics 2010-08-17 Cao Wang , Zhifeng Ma , Shuai Jiang , Yuke Li , Zhu'an Xu , Guanghan Cao

Superconductivity was achieved in Ti-doped iron-arsenide compound Sr4Cr0.8Ti1.2O6Fe2As2 (abbreviated as Cr-FeAs-42622). The x-ray diffraction measurement shows that this material has a layered structure with the space group of…

Superconductivity · Physics 2015-05-13 Xiyu Zhu , Fei Han , Gang Mu , Peng Cheng , Bing Shen , Bin Zeng , Hai-Hu Wen

Superconductivity at 33 K in Sr2VO3FeAs is completely suppressed by small amounts of V-doping in Sr2VO3[Fe0.93(+/-0.01)V0.07(+/-0.01)]As. The crystal structures and exact stoichiometries are determined by combined neutron- and x-ray powder…

The 1111-type iron-based superconductor LnFeAsO1-xFx (Ln stands for lanthanide) is the first material with a Tc above 50 K, other than cuprate superconductors. Electron doping into LaFeAsO by H, rather than F, revealed a double-dome-shaped…

Single crystals of the LnFeAsO (Ln1111, Ln = Pr, Nd, and Sm) family with lateral dimensions up to 1 mm were grown from NaAs and KAs flux at high pressure. The crystals are of good structural quality and become superconducting when O is…

Superconductivity · Physics 2013-01-09 N. D. Zhigadlo , S. Weyeneth , S. Katrych , P. J. W. Moll , K. Rogacki , S. Bosma , R. Puzniak , J. Karpinski , B. Batlogg

We synthesized Sr-doped $La_{0.85}Sr_{0.15}OFeAs$ sample with single phase, and systematically studied the effect of oxygen deficiency in the Sr-doped LaOFeAs system. It is found that substitution of Sr for La indeed induces the hole…

Superconductivity · Physics 2009-11-13 G. Wu , H. Chen , Y. L. Xie , Y. J. Yan , T. Wu , R. H. Liu , X. F. Wang , D. F. Fang , J. J. Ying , X. H. Chen

A new hight Tc Fe-based compound system, AFe2As2 with A = K, Cs, K/Sr and Cs/Sr has been found. Through electron-doping, Tc of the A = K and Cs compounds rises to ~37 K, and finally enter a spin-density-wave state (SDW) through further…

Superconductivity · Physics 2008-09-09 K. Sasmal , B. Lv , B. Lorenz , A. Guloy , F. Chen , Y. Xue , C. W. Chu