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Related papers: Cosmic strings interacting with dark strings

200 papers

We study D- and DF-strings in a D3${\bar {\rm D}}3$ system by using Dirac-Born-Infeld type action. In the presence of an electric flux from the transverse direction, we discuss gravitating thick D-string solutions of a spatial manifold,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Taekyung Kim , Yoonbai Kim , Bumseok Kyae , Jungjai Lee

In this study, cosmological models are considered, where dark matter and dark energy are coupled and may exchange energy through non-gravitational interactions with one other. These interacting dark energy (IDE) models have previously been…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2024-01-23 Marcel A. van der Westhuizen , Amare Abebe

We consider theories where dark matter is composed of a thermal relic of weak scale mass, whose couplings to the Standard Model (SM) are however too small to give rise to the observed abundance. Instead, the abundance is set by annihilation…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2016-01-18 Zackaria Chacko , Yanou Cui , Sungwoo Hong , Takemichi Okui

Cosmic strings are generically predicted in many extensions of the Standard Model of particle physics. We propose a new avenue for detecting cosmic strings through their effect on the filamentary structure in the cosmic web. Using…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2020-08-11 M. A. Fernandez , Simeon Bird , Yanou Cui

We consider the interaction between dark matter and dark energy in the framework of holographic dark energy, and propose a natural and physically plausible form of interaction, in which the interacting term is proportional to the product of…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2014-05-27 Yin-zhe Ma , Yan Gong , Xuelei Chen

We study Abelian strings in a fixed de Sitter background. We find that the gauge and Higgs fields extend smoothly across the cosmological horizon and that the string solutions have oscillating scalar fields outside the cosmological horizon…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Yves Brihaye , Betti Hartmann

We explore the model-independent constraints from cosmology on a dark-matter particle with no prominent standard model interactions that interacts and thermalizes with other particles in a hidden sector. Without specifying detailed…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2012-03-29 Subinoy Das , Kris Sigurdson

We investigate the observational constraints on an interacting vacuum energy scenario with two different neutrino schemes (with and without a sterile neutrino) using the most recent data from CMB temperature and polarization anisotropy,…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2017-11-15 Suresh Kumar , Rafael C. Nunes

We study signatures of cosmic superstring networks containing strings of multiple tensions and Y-junctions, on the cosmic microwave background (CMB) temperature and polarisation spectra. Focusing on the crucial role of the string coupling…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2015-05-28 Anastasios Avgoustidis , Edmund J. Copeland , Adam Moss , Levon Pogosian , Alkistis Pourtsidou , Daniele A. Steer

We investigate the contribution made by small loops from a cosmic string network as seeds for large-scale structure formation. We show that cosmic string loops are highly correlated with the long-string network on large scales and therefore…

Astrophysics · Physics 2008-11-26 P. P. Avelino , E. P. S. Shellard , J. H. P. Wu , B. Allen

The dark side of the universe is mysterious and its nature is still unknown. In fact, this poses perhaps as the biggest challenge in the modern cosmology. The two components of the dark sector (dark matter and dark energy) correspond today…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2017-02-21 Ricardo C. G. Landim

We present updated constraints on an interacting dark energy - dark matter model with pure momentum transfer, where dark energy is in the form of a quintessence scalar field with an exponential potential. We run a suite of MCMC analyses…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2026-02-09 Alkistis Pourtsidou

We showcase cosmology's ability to constrain long-range forces between dark matter particles. Specifically, we consider a fermionic dark matter interacting via a Yukawa-coupled light scalar, focusing on regimes where the dark forces are…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2025-11-14 Peter W. Graham , Harikrishnan Ramani , Olivier Simon , Erwin H. Tanin

We consider an interacting field theory model that describes the dark energy - dark matter interaction. Only for a specific interaction term, this interacting field theory description has an equivalent interacting fluid description. For…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2022-01-26 Joseph P Johnson , Archana Sangwan , S. Shankaranarayanan

The spectrum of $(p,q)$ bound states of F- and D-strings has a distinctive square-root tension formula that is hoped to be a hallmark of fundamental cosmic strings. We point out that the Bogomol'nyi-Prasad-Sommerfield (BPS) bound for…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Mark G. Jackson

We investigate scenarios in which dark matter interacts with the Standard Model primarily through electroweak gauge bosons. We employ an effective field theory framework wherein the Standard Model and the dark matter particle are the only…

High Energy Physics - Phenomenology · Physics 2013-12-16 R. C. Cotta , J. L. Hewett , M. P. Le , T. G. Rizzo

We develop methods by which cosmic superstring interactions can be studied in detail. These include the reconnection probability and emission of radiation such as gravitons or small string loops. Loop corrections to these are discussed, as…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-18 Mark G. Jackson

The standard model of cosmology is based on two unknown dark components that are uncoupled from each other. In this paper we investigate whether there is evidence for an interaction between these components of cold dark matter (CDM) and…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2019-12-12 Lawrence Dam , Krzysztof Bolejko , Geraint F. Lewis

Scalar cosmological perturbations are investigated in the framework of a model with interacting dark energy and dark matter. In addition to these constituents, the inhomogeneous Universe is supposed to be filled with the standard…

General Relativity and Quantum Cosmology · Physics 2015-07-24 Maxim Eingorn , Claus Kiefer

The nature of dark matter is one of the most thrilling riddles for both cosmology and particle physics nowadays. While in the typical models the dark sector is composed only by weakly interacting massive particles, an arguably more natural…

Cosmology and Nongalactic Astrophysics · Physics 2013-06-26 Urbano Franca , Roberto A. Lineros , Joaquim Palacio , Sergio Pastor