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We discuss possible phase factors for the S-matrix of planar N=4 gauge theory, leading to modifications at four-loop order as compared to an earlier proposal. While these result in a four-loop breakdown of perturbative BMN-scaling,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2011-02-16 Niklas Beisert , Burkhard Eden , Matthias Staudacher

We consider the worldsheet S matrix of superstrings on an AdS3xS3xT4 NS-NS background in uniform light-cone gauge. We argue that scattering is given by a CDD factor that is non-trivial only between opposite-chirality particles, yielding a…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2018-07-25 Marco Baggio , Alessandro Sfondrini

By considering AdS_5 x S^5 string states with large angular momenta in S^5 one is able to provide non-trivial quantitative checks of the AdS/CFT duality. A string rotating in S^5 with two angular momenta J_1,J_2 is dual to an operator in…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-09-17 M. Kruczenski , A. V. Ryzhov , A. A. Tseytlin

We investigate the worldsheet S matrix of string theory in $\eta$-deformed $AdS_5\times S^5$. By computing the six-point tree-level S matrix we explicitly show that there is no particle production at this level, as required by the classical…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-01-22 Oluf Tang Engelund , Radu Roiban

We formulate and close the boundary state bootstrap for factorizing K-matrices in AdS/CFT. We found that there are no boundary degrees of freedom in the boundary bound states, merely the boundary parameters are shifted. We use this family…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2021-04-07 Tamas Gombor , Zoltan Bajnok

We revisit the computation of the 2-loop correction to the energy of a folded spinning string in AdS_5 with an angular momentum J in S^5 in the scaling limit log S, J >>1 with J / log S fixed. This correction gives the third term in the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2014-11-20 S. Giombi , R. Ricci , R. Roiban , A. A. Tseytlin , C. Vergu

We continue the program initiated in hep-th/0411200 and calculate the algebra of the flat currents for the string on AdS_5 x S^5 background in the light-cone gauge with kappa-symmetry fixed. We find that the algebra has a closed form and…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-11-11 Ashok Das , A. Melikyan , Matsuo Sato

Via an appropriate field redefinition of the fermions, we find a set of conditions under which light cone gauge fixed world sheet theories of strings on two different backgrounds are related by a double Wick rotation. These conditions take…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Gleb Arutyunov , Stijn J. van Tongeren

We compute the one-loop worldsheet S-matrix for the superstring in AdS(3) x S(3) x T(4) supported by a combination of RR and NSNS flux in the massive sector. In the appropriate regularization scheme it agrees with the S-matrix found from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-23 Per Sundin , Linus Wulff

We revisit the numerical solution of the mirror TBA equations for pure--Ramond-Ramond strings on $AdS_3\times S^3\times T^4$ in the tensionless limit. Our analysis uses the recently-proposed modification of the dressing factors which…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2025-12-18 Alberto Brollo , Dennis le Plat , Alessandro Sfondrini

We show that the massless integrable sector of the AdS_3 \times S^3 \times T^4 superstring theory, which admits a non-trivial relativistic limit, provides a setting where it is possible to determine exact minimal solutions to the form…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-11-15 Alessandro Torrielli

We investigate the near-horizon limit of extremally rotating NS5-branes. The resulting geometry has SL(2,R) \times U(1)^2 isometry. The asymptotic symmetry group contains a chiral Virasoro algebra, and we obtain two different realizations…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2009-03-24 Yu Nakayama

We study how a wide class of Abelian Yang-Baxter deformations of the AdS$_\mathsf{5} \times $S$^\mathsf{5}$ string behave at the quantum level. These deformations are equivalent to TsT transformations and conjectured to be dual to beta,…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2022-04-13 Stijn J. van Tongeren , Yannik Zimmermann

In the description of the AdS5/CFT4 duality by an integrable system the scattering matrix for bound states plays a crucial role: it was initially constructed for the evaluation of finite size corrections to the planar spectrum of energy…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2020-12-04 Marius de Leeuw , Burkhard Eden , Alessandro Sfondrini

We derive the phase factor proposed by Beisert, Eden and Staudacher for the S-matrix of planar N=4 Super Yang-Mills, from the all-loop Bethe ansatz equations without the dressing factor. We identify a configuration of the Bethe roots, from…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Kazuhiro Sakai , Yuji Satoh

We study the boundary integrability problem of the massless sector of $AdS_3 \times S^3 \times T^4 $ string theory. Exploiting the difference-form of the massless scattering theory, we find a very simple and exhaustive list of reflection…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2024-05-07 Daniele Bielli , Vaibhav Gautam , Vasileios Moustakis , Andrea Prinsloo , Alessandro Torrielli

We consider integrability properties of the superstring on $AdS_{5}\times S^{5}$ background and construct a new one parameter family of currents which satisfies the vanishing curvature condition. We present the Hamiltonian analysis for the…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2008-11-26 Ashok Das , Jnanadeva Maharana , A. Melikyan , Matsuo Sato

The massless S-matrix of the pure RR AdS3 X S3 X T4 theory is very similar but not quite the same as Fendley-Intriligator's N=2 S-matrix, in turns related to Sine-Gordon taken at a special coupling. In this short note we review the reason…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2026-01-21 Alessandro Torrielli

The spectrum of the light-cone AdS_5 \times S^5 superstring contains states composed of particles with complex momenta including in particular those which turn into bound states in the decompactification limit. We propose the mirror TBA…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Gleb Arutyunov , Sergey Frolov , Stijn J. van Tongeren

We derive the non-perturbative worldsheet S matrix for fundamental excitations of Type IIB superstring theory on AdS_3 x S^3 x T^4 with Ramond-Ramond flux. To this end, we study the off-shell symmetry algebra of the theory and its…

High Energy Physics - Theory · Physics 2015-06-19 Riccardo Borsato , Olof Ohlsson Sax , Alessandro Sfondrini , Bogdan Stefanski